Malew ( ; gv, Malew) is one of the seventeen
parish
A parish is a territorial entity in many Christian denominations, constituting a division within a diocese. A parish is under the pastoral care and clerical jurisdiction of a priest, often termed a parish priest, who might be assisted by one or ...
es of the
Isle of Man
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, anthem = " O Land of Our Birth"
, image = Isle of Man by Sentinel-2.jpg
, image_map = Europe-Isle_of_Man.svg
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, map_alt = Location of the Isle of Man in Europe
, map_caption = Location of the Isle of Man (green)
in Europ ...
.
It is located in the south of the island (part of the traditional ''South Side'' division) in the sheading of
Rushen.
Administratively, part of the historic parish of Malew is now covered by the
town
A town is a human settlement. Towns are generally larger than villages and smaller than city, cities, though the criteria to distinguish between them vary considerably in different parts of the world.
Origin and use
The word "town" shares ...
of
Castletown. As a result, there is a small
exclave
An enclave is a territory (or a small territory apart of a larger one) that is entirely surrounded by the territory of one other state or entity. Enclaves may also exist within territorial waters. ''Enclave'' is sometimes used improperly to deno ...
of the parish district which includes Scarlett point.
Other settlements in the parish include
Ballasalla
Ballasalla () is a village in the parish of Malew in the south-east of the Isle of Man. The village is situated close to the Isle of Man Airport and north-east of the town of Castletown.
History
Ballasalla grew up around nearby Rushen Abb ...
,
Derbyhaven and St Mark's.
Local government
For the purposes of
local government
Local government is a generic term for the lowest tiers of public administration within a particular sovereign state. This particular usage of the word government refers specifically to a level of administration that is both geographically-lo ...
, most of the historic parish forms a single parish
district
A district is a type of administrative division that, in some countries, is managed by the local government. Across the world, areas known as "districts" vary greatly in size, spanning regions or county, counties, several municipality, municipa ...
with five elected
Commissioners.
Since 1883, an area in the south of the historic parish of Malew has formed the separately administered town of Castletown, with its own town commissioners.
The
Captain of the Parish
The Captain of the Parish is an official in each parish in the Isle of Man—formerly the title was ''Captain of the Parish Militia'', but it is now only a titular honour. Historically the Captain of the Parish was authorised to raise his own mi ...
(since 1996) is Roy H. Gelling.
Politics
Malew parish is part of the
Arbory, Castletown & Malew Arbory, Castletown & Malew is a House of Keys constituency in the south of the Isle of Man. It was created for the 2016 general election and elects 2 MHKs; currently Jason Moorhouse and Graham Cregeen.
Elections
Constituenci ...
constituency, which elects two Members to the
House of Keys. From 1986 until 2016 the majority of the historic parish was in the
Malew and Santon constituency, and before 1986 it was in the
Rushen constituency. From 1867 until 2016 Castletown formed its own constituency.
History
It is named after the Celtic saint, Malew, also known as
Saint Moluag
Saint Moluag (c. 510 – 592; also known as ''Lua'', ''Luan'', ''Luanus'', ''Lugaidh'', ''Moloag'', ''Molluog'', ''Molua'', ''Murlach'', ''Malew'' , whose feast day is 25 June.
Geography
Malew parish covers an area from
Langness Peninsula and Scarlett up to
Foxdale. The area includes both
Ronaldsway and Balthane industrial estates and the
Isle of Man Airport
Isle of Man Airport (Manx: ''Purt Aer Vannin'', also known as Ronaldsway Airport) is the main civilian airport on the Isle of Man. It is located in the south of the island at Ronaldsway near Castletown, southwest of Douglas, the island's c ...
.
The parish is bordered on the east by Castletown and
Santon Burn
Santon Burn is a watercourse in the Isle of Man.
This small river, or burn, has its origins in the waters of Eairy in the parish of Marown (Ordnance Survey Landranger SC296779) and enters the Irish Sea at Santon Gorge close to Cass-ny-Hawin He ...
; on the north by the Granite Mountain and the
South Barrule; by an irregular line from the South Barrule to Poyll Vaaish on the west; and by the sea on the south. It contains about . Most of the parish is low and undulating, forming much of the southern plain of the island. The northern portion is more hilly, including the
South Barrule, the highest point of the south of the island at . The
Silver Burn river rises near the South Barrule and flows under the Monks Bridge at
Ballasalla
Ballasalla () is a village in the parish of Malew in the south-east of the Isle of Man. The village is situated close to the Isle of Man Airport and north-east of the town of Castletown.
History
Ballasalla grew up around nearby Rushen Abb ...
, reaching the sea at
Castletown harbour.
The coast line is low, but rocky and dangerous. Castletown Bay is a deep but exposed and dangerous inlet between Langness and Scarlett. The headlands are
Dreswick Point and Langness Point, the two southern extremities of Langness peninsula; and Scarlett Point, a conical mass of sub-columnar basalt. At the northern end of Langness is
St Michael's Isle
St Michael's Isle ( gv, Ellan Noo Mael or ), more commonly referred to as Fort Island, is an island in Malew parish in the Isle of Man, noted for its attractive ruins. It covers an area of , is about long from west to east, and is connected t ...
.
The district is chiefly agricultural. Near the village of Ballasalla are the ruins of
Rushen Abbey, founded in 1098, and dissolved late in the reign of
Elizabeth I of England
Elizabeth I (7 September 153324 March 1603) was Queen of England and Ireland from 17 November 1558 until her death in 1603. Elizabeth was the last of the five House of Tudor monarchs and is sometimes referred to as the "Virgin Queen".
Eli ...
, and an ancient packhorse bridge over the Silver Burn, called the Crossag, or Monk's Bridge, too narrow for vehicles. Derbyhaven is a tiny hamlet on an
isthmus
An isthmus (; ; ) is a narrow piece of land connecting two larger areas across an expanse of water by which they are otherwise separated. A tombolo is an isthmus that consists of a spit or bar, and a strait is the sea counterpart of an isthm ...
, with a natural harbour, protected by a small breakwater. St Mark's, in the north of the parish, is a small agricultural village clustered round a
chapel of ease
A chapel of ease (or chapel-of-ease) is a church building other than the parish church, built within the bounds of a parish for the attendance of those who cannot reach the parish church conveniently.
Often a chapel of ease is deliberately b ...
.
Demographics
The Isle of Man census of 2016 returned a parish population of 2,167, a decrease of 10% from the figure of 2,385 in 2011.
Economy
The former
Manx Airlines had its head office on the grounds of Isle of Man Airport.
BA Connect (BA CitiExpress) had an engineering base in
Ronaldsway, employing 110 people. After
Flybe acquired BA Connect, Flybe announced that it would discontinue the base.
[FLYBE TO AXE ENGINEERING BASE]
" '' Isle of Man Today''. 9 March 2007. Retrieved on 12 March 2010.
References
External links
Manxnotebook - MalewMalew Parish Commissioners websiteMalew church website
{{Isle of Man
Parishes of the Isle of Man