Malcolm Stewart Hannibal McArthur (1872–1934) was the first
British resident
A resident minister, or resident for short, is a government official required to take up permanent residence in another country. A representative of his government, he officially has diplomatic functions which are often seen as a form of indir ...
of
Brunei
Brunei ( , ), formally Brunei Darussalam ( ms, Negara Brunei Darussalam, Jawi alphabet, Jawi: , ), is a country located on the north coast of the island of Borneo in Southeast Asia. Apart from its South China Sea coast, it is completely sur ...
. The son of General Charles McArthur and his wife Lucy Large, he was born in Medway, Kent. He was educated in
Kelly College, Tavistock and
Queen's college,
University of Oxford
, mottoeng = The Lord is my light
, established =
, endowment = £6.1 billion (including colleges) (2019)
, budget = £2.145 billion (2019–20)
, chancellor ...
.
McArthur was appointed in 1895 in London after an open competition to
Hong Kong
Hong Kong ( (US) or (UK); , ), officially the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China ( abbr. Hong Kong SAR or HKSAR), is a city and special administrative region of China on the eastern Pearl River Delt ...
and
Strait Settlements
The Straits Settlements were a group of British territories located in Southeast Asia. Headquartered in Singapore for more than a century, it was originally established in 1826 as part of the territories controlled by the British East India Comp ...
civil service (later known as Malayan civil service). He was dispatched to Brunei to make recommendations about the structure of the administration for the "dying sultanate". McArthur was appointed Acting Consul in April 1904, arrived to Brunei on 3 May and remained until 10 November.
Following his ''Report on Brunei in 1904'' the
British government
ga, Rialtas a Shoilse gd, Riaghaltas a Mhòrachd
, image = HM Government logo.svg
, image_size = 220px
, image2 = Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom (HM Government).svg
, image_size2 = 180px
, caption = Royal Arms
, date_es ...
decided to maintain Brunei as a separate administrative entity.
Malcolm retired in 1922, due to ill health, moving to Italy where he died in 21 February 1934.
Works
*
References
External links
"Coming of the saviour" By Dr B. A. Hussainmiya
1872 births
1934 deaths
Alumni of the University of Oxford
People from Medway
Administrators in British Brunei
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