Malaysian Citizens' Declaration
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The Citizens' Declaration () was a declaration issued by an array of
Malaysia Malaysia is a country in Southeast Asia. Featuring the Tanjung Piai, southernmost point of continental Eurasia, it is a federation, federal constitutional monarchy consisting of States and federal territories of Malaysia, 13 states and thre ...
n political leaders on 4 March 2016 to demand Prime Minister
Najib Razak Mohammad Najib bin Abdul Razak (, ; born 23 July 1953) is a Malaysian politician who served as the sixth Prime Minister of Malaysia from 2009 to 2018. In 2020, he was convicted of corruption in the 1Malaysia Development Berhad scandal, on ...
's resignation from office. It was launched at a press conference chaired by former Prime Minister
Mahathir Mohamad Mahathir bin Mohamad (; ; born 10 July 1925) is a Malaysian politician, author and doctor who was respectively the fourth and seventh Prime Minister of Malaysia, prime minister of Malaysia from 1981 to 2003 and from 2018 to 2020. He was the ...
. Coming amidst the 1Malaysia Development Berhad scandal, the declaration also saw Malaysia's two biggest political arch-rivals,
Anwar Ibrahim Anwar bin Ibrahim (; born 10 August 1947), also known by his abbreviation as DSAI and PMX, is a Malaysian politician who is the 10th prime minister of Malaysia since 2022. A member of the People's Justice Party (Malaysia), People's Justice P ...
and Mahathir Mohamad, work together for people's rights. Besides demanding that Najib be removed from his position, the declaration signed by, among others, former Premier Mahathir and 57 other signatories also touched on
freedom of speech Freedom of speech is a principle that supports the freedom of an individual or a community to articulate their opinions and ideas without fear of retaliation, censorship, or legal sanction. The rights, right to freedom of expression has been r ...
and a free media.


Content

The main points of the declaration were: *The removal of
Najib Razak Mohammad Najib bin Abdul Razak (, ; born 23 July 1953) is a Malaysian politician who served as the sixth Prime Minister of Malaysia from 2009 to 2018. In 2020, he was convicted of corruption in the 1Malaysia Development Berhad scandal, on ...
as the prime minister of Malaysia through non-violent and legally permissible means; *The removal of all those who have acted in concert with him; *A repeal of all recent laws and agreements that violate the fundamental rights guaranteed by the Federal Constitution, and; *A restoration of the integrity of the institutions that have been undermined, such as the
Royal Malaysia Police The Royal Malaysia Police (often abbreviated RMP) (; Jawi script, Jawi: ), is a (primarily) uniformed national and federal police force in Malaysia. The force is a centralised organisation, and its headquarters are located at Bukit Aman, Kuala ...
(RMP), the Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission (MACC),
Bank Negara Malaysia The Central Bank of Malaysia (BNM; ; Jawi: ) is the Malaysian central bank. Established on 26 January 1959 as the Central Bank of Malaya (''Bank Negara Tanah Melayu''), its main purpose is to issue currency, act as the banker and advisor to the ...
(BNM) and the
Public Accounts Committee A public accounts committee (PAC) is a committee within a legislature whose role is to study public audits, invite ministers, permanent secretaries or other ministry officials to the committee for questioning, and report on their findings subseque ...
(PAC). The declaration included several key reasons for the demands: *Concern over the deteriorating political, economic and social situation in the country; *Damage done to the country under the premiership of Najib Razak; * Malaysia becoming one of the 10 most corrupt countries in the world, according to
Ernst and Young EY, previously known as Ernst & Young, is a multinational professional services network based in London, United Kingdom. Along with Deloitte, KPMG and PwC, it is one of the Big Four accounting firms. The EY network is composed of member firms ...
in their Asia Pacific Fraud Survey Report Series 2013. The 2015 Corruption Perception Index showed Malaysia had dropped four places from 50 to 54; and, * Allocations to all ministries and public institutions, including universities, have been reduced because of a shortage of funds. Even when allocations are budgeted for, no money is available.


Signatories

*
Mahathir Mohamad Mahathir bin Mohamad (; ; born 10 July 1925) is a Malaysian politician, author and doctor who was respectively the fourth and seventh Prime Minister of Malaysia, prime minister of Malaysia from 1981 to 2003 and from 2018 to 2020. He was the ...
– Former Prime Minister of Malaysia *
Lim Kit Siang Lim Kit Siang (; born 20 February 1941) is a retired Malaysian politician. Having held the position for a total of 29 years on three separate occasions, he is the longest-serving leader of the opposition, as well the second longest-serving m ...
– DAP Supremo and Gelang Patah MP * Azmin Ali – Selangor Chief Minister and Deputy President of PKR *
Mukhriz Mahathir Mukhriz bin Mahathir (Jawi alphabet, Jawi: مخرج بن محاضر; born 25 November 1964) is a Malaysian people, Malaysian politician and businessman who served as the 11th and 13th Menteri Besar of Kedah from May 2013 to February 2016 and a ...
– Former Chief Minister of Kedah *
Muhyiddin Yassin Mahiaddin bin Md Yasin (born 15 May 1947), commonly known as Muhyiddin bin Mohd Yassin (; ), is a Malaysian politician who served as the eighth Prime Minister of Malaysia from 2020 to 2021. Appointed as prime minister amid a 2020–2022 Malay ...
- Former Deputy Prime Minister of Malaysia *
Syed Saddiq Syed Abdul Rahman Syed Saddiq bin Syed Abdul Rahman (; born 6 December 1992) is a Malaysian politician and convicted criminal who has served as the Member of Parliament (MP) for Muar since May 2018. He served as the Minister of Youth and Sports in the Pakat ...
– Malaysian Asia Award Winning Best Debater * Zaid Ibrahim – Former Law Minister * Ling Liong Sik – Former MCA President * Mahfuz Omar – PAS Lawmaker and Pokok Sena MP * Maria Chin Abdullah – BERSIH Chairman * Nurul Izzah Anwar – PKR Vice President and Lembah Pantai MP *
Mohamad Sabu Mohamad bin Sabu ( Jawi: محمد بن سابو; born 14 October 1954), commonly known as Mat Sabu, is a Malaysian politician who has served as the Minister of Agriculture and Food Security in the Unity Government administration under Prime ...
– President of Party AMANAH Negara *
Salahuddin Ayub Salahuddin bin Ayub (; 1 December 1961 – 23 July 2023) was a Malaysian politician who served as Minister of Domestic Trade and Costs of Living in the Unity Government administration under Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim from December 2022 to ...
– Parti Amanah Negara (Amanah) Deputy President * Ambiga Sreenevasan – Former Bar Council Chairperson *
Rafizi Ramli Mohd Rafizi bin Ramli ( Jawi: ; born 14 September 1977) is a Malaysian politician who has been the Minister of Economy in the administration of Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim since 2022. He has been member of parliament for Pandan since 2022, ...
– PKR Vice President and Pandan MP * Kamaruddin Jaafar - PKR Tumpat MP * Tian Chua - PKR Vice-president * Muhammad Muhammad Taib - Former Selangor Menteri Besar *
Anthony Loke Loke Siew Fook (; born 28 April 1977) also known as Anthony Loke is a Malaysian politician who has served as the Minister of Transport for the first term in the Unity Government administration under Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim since Decembe ...
- DAP Organising Secretary * Teresa Kok - DAP lawmaker and Seputeh MP * Hishamuddin Rais - Political Activist * Datuk Mujahid Yusof Rawa - Party AMANAH Negara Vice-president * Tok Muda Dato Wan Abu Bakar Wan Mohamed - Former Deputy Defence Minister/ Former UMNO Supreme Council Member * Datuk Hamidah Osman and Anina Saadudin - Former UMNO leader


Observers

* Datuk Mustafa Ali – PAS Election Director * Khairuddin Razali – PAS Ulama Council Information Chief


Full Text of Citizens' Declaration


See also

* 1Malaysia Development Berhad scandal * Corruption in Malaysia * Najib Razak's controversies


References

{{1MDB Civil rights protests in Malaysia Electoral reform in Malaysia 2016 in Malaysian politics 2016 documents Democracy movements Mahathir Mohamad