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''Āpadāna Sobhinī Panñā'' , motto_translation = Character Illumines Wisdom , established = , founder =
Patrick de Silva Kularatne Patrick de Silva Kularatne (31 March 1893 – 16 November 1976) (known as ''P de S Kularatne'') was a Sri Lankan (Sinhala Buddhist) educationist and politician. He was a Member of the State Council of Ceylon (1942-1947) and Member of Parl ...
, type =
National National may refer to: Common uses * Nation or country ** Nationality – a ''national'' is a person who is subject to a nation, regardless of whether the person has full rights as a citizen Places in the United States * National, Maryland, ce ...
, grades = 1–13 , enrollment = 7500 , gender = Boys , affiliation =
Buddhist Buddhism ( , ), also known as Buddha Dharma and Dharmavinaya (), is an Indian religion or philosophical tradition based on teachings attributed to the Buddha. It originated in northern India as a -movement in the 5th century BCE, and ...
, location = Sri Dhamma mawatha , city =
Colombo Colombo ( ; si, කොළඹ, translit=Koḷam̆ba, ; ta, கொழும்பு, translit=Koḻumpu, ) is the executive and judicial capital and largest city of Sri Lanka by population. According to the Brookings Institution, Colombo me ...
, country =
Sri Lanka Sri Lanka (, ; si, ශ්‍රී ලංකා, Śrī Laṅkā, translit-std=ISO (); ta, இலங்கை, Ilaṅkai, translit-std=ISO ()), formerly known as Ceylon and officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, is an ...
, free_label_2 = , free_2 = , colours = Maroon, Silver
, alumni = Old Nalandians , information = , website = Nalanda CollegeG 498 Gazette Extraodinary of the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka (Election) 1.p65
( si, නාලන්දා විද්‍යාලය) is a leading Buddhist school in
Sri Lanka Sri Lanka (, ; si, ශ්‍රී ලංකා, Śrī Laṅkā, translit-std=ISO (); ta, இலங்கை, Ilaṅkai, translit-std=ISO ()), formerly known as Ceylon and officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, is an ...
where provides primary and secondary education for Sri Lankan boys. The school was established by P. de S. Kularatne as an offshoot of
Ananda College ''Appamādo Amathapadan'' (Buddhist quote from the Apramada Vagga in the Dhammapada) , motto_translation = Heedfulness, Punctuality leads to Nirvana , location = P De S Kularatne Mawatha , city = Colom ...
Colombo and was registered as a separate school on 1 November 1925.


History

In 1922 a section of Ananda College was moved to Campbell Place, Colombo on a proposal made by
Patrick de Silva Kularatne Patrick de Silva Kularatne (31 March 1893 – 16 November 1976) (known as ''P de S Kularatne'') was a Sri Lankan (Sinhala Buddhist) educationist and politician. He was a Member of the State Council of Ceylon (1942-1947) and Member of Parl ...
, a leading Buddhist educationist of the time. L. H. Mettananda was appointed as the principal of this institution which was called as Ananda branch. W. E. Fernando was the headmaster and Balangoda Ananda Maitreya Thera became its first Buddhist teacher. In 1924 Kularatne has spent Rs. 5,500 to purchase a quarter acre of land close to the Campbell Place playground and built 16 classrooms for the new school. Governor Gregory Thompson laid the foundation stone for a building to have 16 classrooms. Out of 16 classrooms, he has used two rooms for the principal's office and staff members another two rooms for the laboratories and the balance of 12 rooms for the classes. Three hundred and thirty students of Ananda were transferred under L. H. Mettananda in 1924. Kularatne was instrumental in getting the institution registered as a separate school on 1 November 1925. The new school was given its motto ''Apadana Sobhini Panna'', and the school name Nalanda was also proposed by Ven.
Balangoda Ananda Maitreya Thero Balangoda Ananda Maitreya Thero ( si, අග්ග මහා පණ්ඩිත බලංගොඩ ආනන්ද මෛත්‍රෙය මහා නා හිමි;23 August 1896 – 18 July 1998; was a Sri Lankan Buddhist monk who was on ...
. The English and the Sinhala versions are "Character illumines Wisdom" and "Yahapath Charithayen Praggnawa Opanangwe" respectively. Balangoda Ananda Maitreya Thera has selected this motto from the ''Anguttara Nikaya, Tika Nipatha, Bala Waggo Lakkana Sutta''. On 1 January 1926 Kularatne appointed Dr Gunapala Malalasekara as principal of the Nalanda College and transferred L. H. Metthanada to Ananda College as vice principal. Nalanda was fortunate in having its second principal,
Gunapala Piyasena Malalasekera Gunapala Piyasena Malalasekera, OBE, JP, (8 November 1899 – 23 April 1973) was a Sri Lankan academic, scholar and diplomat best known for his Malalasekara English-Sinhala Dictionary. He was the Ceylon's first Ambassador to the Soviet Unio ...
. Malasekara launched several projects, making plans for the collection of funds for the construction of buildings, and later commenced a bulletin titled "NALANDA". Also arranged 15-minute Buddhist talks at the daily students' assembly and took many steps to promote the Buddhist environment in the school. Kularatne laid the foundation stone for the second building on 30 March 1926. By the end of 1926, the number of students had increased to 550. Later he borrowed money from
Anagarika Dharmapala Anagārika Dharmapāla (Pali: ''Anagārika'', ; Sinhala: Anagārika, lit., si, අනගාරික ධර්මපාල; 17 September 1864 – 29 April 1933) was a Sri Lankan Buddhist revivalist and a writer. Anagarika Dharmapāla is not ...
to purchase land for the primary section which was settled by Malasekara. The student assembly hall is named Malalasekara Theatre after him.


Evolution

The college is equipped with facilities such as
science Science is a systematic endeavor that builds and organizes knowledge in the form of testable explanations and predictions about the universe. Science may be as old as the human species, and some of the earliest archeological evidence for ...
and
computer lab A computer lab is a space where computer services are provided to a defined community. These are typically public libraries and academic institutions. Generally, users must follow a certain user policy to retain access to the computers. This usu ...
oratories,
lecture hall A lecture hall (or lecture theatre) is a large room used for instruction, typically at a college or university. Unlike a traditional classroom with a capacity normally between one and fifty, the capacity of lecture halls is usually measured i ...
s,
auditorium An auditorium is a room built to enable an audience to hear and watch performances. For movie theatres, the number of auditoria (or auditoriums) is expressed as the number of screens. Auditoria can be found in entertainment venues, community ...
s, and
hostels A hostel is a form of low-cost, short-term shared sociable lodging where guests can rent a bed, usually a bunk bed in a dormitory, with shared use of a lounge and sometimes a kitchen. Rooms can be mixed or single-sex and have private or shared ba ...
. The main medium of education at Nalanda is Sinhala while students have the option to select English from year six onwards. Nalandians have excelled academically, achieving high grades at
Ordinary Level The O-Level (Ordinary Level) is a subject-based qualification conferred as part of the General Certificate of Education. It was introduced in place of the School Certificate in 1951 as part of an educational reform alongside the more in-depth ...
and
Advanced Level The A-Level (Advanced Level) is a subject-based qualification conferred as part of the General Certificate of Education, as well as a school leaving qualification offered by the educational bodies in the United Kingdom and the educational aut ...
exams and also in sports. In 2011 Nalandian students won first place in the world at the
Oracle Thinkquest ThinkQuest was an educational website, created 1996 and intended for primary and secondary schools. Beginning 2002 it was owned by the Oracle Education Foundation and was known as Oracle ThinkQuest. History ThinkQuest was created in 1996 by All ...
Application Development and first place for International Students Biotechnology Competition and the 14th International Convention on Students Quality Control Circles, held in Lucknow, India. Students of Nalanda College Colombo also have excelled in research activities. In 2017 a student of Research Forum won a silver medal for his research, Deposition of air pollutants on pollen grains and occurrence of respiration allergies among humans at the International Conference of Young Scientists in Germany, where Sri Lanka participated for the first time at the event as a competitive country.


Awards

At Nalanda College Colombo there are many endowed prizes and awards to felicitate its students who achieve immensely in education, sports and other extracurricular activities. Felicitation ceremonies are conducted each year. * Annual Prize Giving - all Nalandians who gained unique academic achievements in education are felicitated. * Annual Colours Awarding Ceremony - Ceremony to felicitate students who performed and achieved national and international victories during a year. * International Awarding Ceremony - Ceremony to award students who gained high recognition in the international arena. * Nalanda Puthra Abhinandana Award – Service to the nation awarded to M. J. Perera in 1992. * Nalanda Keerthi Sri ( si, නාලන්දා කීර්තී ශ්‍රී සම්මානය) - Dr. Jayaweerage Samantha was the founder of the Nalanda Keerthi Sri Award Festival. As the media Secretary of the Nalanda College Old Scouts' Association (2003–2004), the first edition occurred on 27 September 2003. The award is aimed at recognising alumni who have excelled in their respective professions and thereby contribute to the school's legacy and enhance the morale of its students. Award recipients include: Kala Keerthi Dr
Henry Jayasena Kala Keerthi Dr Bastian Koralage Henry Rudrigo Jayasena (born 6 July 1931 – died 11 November 2009 as Sinhala: හෙන්රි ජයසේන), popularly known as Henry Jayasena, was an actor in Sri Lankan cinema, theater and televisi ...
,
President of Sri Lanka The President of Sri Lanka ( si, ශ්‍රී ලංකා ජනාධිපති ''Śrī Laṃkā Janādhipathi''; ta, இலங்கை சனாதிபதி ''Ilankai janātipati'') is the head of state and head of government of t ...
Mahinda Rajapaksa Mahinda Rajapaksa ( si, මහින්ද රාජපක්ෂ, ta, மஹிந்த ராஜபக்ஷ; born Percy Mahendra Rajapaksa; 18 November 1945) is a Sri Lankan politician. He served as the President of Sri Lanka from 2005 to ...
,
Diyawadana Nilame Diyawadana Nilame is the office of the chief lay custodian of the Temple of the Tooth, Kandy, Sri Lanka. Formerly an office of the royal household, at present it is the trustee for the Temple of the Tooth as defined by the ''Buddhist Temporal ...
Pradeep Nilanga Dela Bandara, Sri Lanka Ranjana Dr
Sarath Gunapala Sri Lanka Ranajana Dr Sarath Gunapala ( Sinhala:සරත් ගුණපාල) is a solid-state physicist, senior research scientist and group supervisor at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory. He works primarily in Quantum Well Infrared Photo ...
, Professor Chandana Jayaratne,
Kuppiyawatta Bodhananda Thera Kuppiyawatta Bodhananda Thera is the founder of Mithuru Mithuro Movement in Sri Lanka. It is a centre for drug rehabilitation and human values development. Bodhananda was presented with Nalanda Keerthi Sri award in 2009 by his alma Marta Naland ...
, Dr
Gunadasa Amarasekara Gunadasa Amarasekera (born 1929) is a prominent Sinhala writer, poet, and essayist from Sri Lanka. Early life and education Gunadasa Amarasekera was born in Yattalamatta in Galle District. He was educated at Mahinda College, Galle and Nalanda ...
, Professor Pathmajeewa Ganepola, Professor
K. N. O. Dharmadasa Karuna Nayaka Ovitigalage Dharmadasa is one of the pioneers of linguistics in Sri Lanka and scholar of international repute. He is Professor Emeritus, and the former Dean of the Faculty of Arts at the University of Peradeniya, Sri Lanka. Early l ...
, Air Chief Marshal
Gagan Bulathsinghala Air Chief Marshal Gagan Bulathsinghala (also known as Gagan Pulasthi Bulathsinghala) RWP, RSP, VSV, USP, MPhil (Def & Strat), MSc (Def Stud) in Mgt, FIM(SL) National Defence College, India, psc is a retired air officer and a former comman ...
, Air Chief Marshal
Kapila Jayampathy Air Chief Marshal Kapila Veedhiya Bandara Jayampathy WWV, RWP, RSP MSc (Intl Rel), MSc (Def & Strat) is the 16th Commander of the Sri Lanka Air Force. After his retirement he is now appointed as Sri Lanka's High Commissioner to Malaysia. Ea ...
, Air Chief Marshal
Sumangala Dias Air Chief Marshal Dambure Liyanage Sumangala Dias, RWP, RSP, VSV, USP is a senior Sri Lankan Air Force Officer who served as Commander of the Air Force from 2019 to 2020. He retired from his position as the Commander of the Sri Lanka Air ...
.


Clubs and societies

* Aeronautical Society * Adventure Club * Nalanda College Astronomical Society * Amadhyapa Sangamaya * Agriculture Society * Archaeological Society * Buddhist Association * Cinema Club * Communication Unit * Computer Society * Commerce Society * Dancing Circle * Drama Society * English Debating Society * English Literary Association * English Drama Circle * Environmental Society * Interact Club * Leo Club * Life Saving Club * Model United Nations * Paranormal Investigation and Research Club * Prefects Guild * Photographic & Art Society * Quiz Club * Road Safety Unit * Saukyadana Unit (Health Club) * Scrabble Club * Science Society * Scouts Troop * Shakespeare Drama Society * Social Services Association * Sinhala Literary & Art Society * Sinhala Oratory & Debating Society * Saukyadana Unit * United Nations Club * Western Music Association * Wild Life & Environmental Conservation Society


Sports

Nalanda College occupy a playground at Campbell Place, a modern sports complex, a modern squash court, swimming pool, shooting range and other sports facilities. * Athletics * Archery * Badminton * Baseball * Basketball * Boxing * Cadet Platoon * Cadet Band * Cricket * Chess * Gymnastics * Hockey * Martial Arts – Karate, Wushu * Rugby Football * Rowing * Rifle Shooting * Soccer (Football) * Squash * Swimming * Tennis * Volleyball * Water Polo * Table Tennis


Cricket


Battle of the Maroons

The Ananda versus Nalanda cricket match is played between
Ananda College ''Appamādo Amathapadan'' (Buddhist quote from the Apramada Vagga in the Dhammapada) , motto_translation = Heedfulness, Punctuality leads to Nirvana , location = P De S Kularatne Mawatha , city = Colom ...
, Colombo and Nalanda College Colombo since 1924. Over the years Nalanda College has produced many world-famous cricketers such as
Bandula Warnapura Bandula Warnapura ( si, බන්දුල වර්ණපුර; 1 March 1953 – 18 October 2021) was a Sri Lankan cricketer and former captain of the Sri Lankan cricket team. He played four Test matches and twelve One Day Internationals (ODI ...
,
Roshan Mahanama Deshabandu Roshan Siriwardene Mahanama ( si, රොෂාන් මහානාම; born 31 May 1966) is a former Sri Lankan cricketer and a former ICC match referee. He was a key member for 1996 Cricket World Cup winning team for Sri Lanka. ...
,
Kumar Dharmasena Deshabandu Handunnettige Deepthi Priyantha Kumar Dharmasena (born 24 April 1971), popularly as Kumar Dharmasena, is a Sri Lankan cricket umpire and former international cricketer. He is a member of the ICC Elite Panel Umpires and the first and ...
,
Mahela Jayawardena Denagamage Praboth Mahela de Silva Jayawardene ( si, දෙනගමගේ ප්‍රබෝත් මහේල ද සිල්වා ජයවර්ධන; born 27 May 1977) is a former Sri Lankan cricketer who is the current consultant coach ...
.


Nalanda v Trinity

The annual cricket match between Nalanda College Colombo and
Trinity College, Kandy "Look to the End" , mottoes = , founder = John Ireland Jones , established = , type = Independent Private , affiliation = Church of Ceylon, Anglican , grade ...
is played for the Mahela-Sanga Trophy.


Principals


Notable teachers

Nalanda College has had a number of notable teachers in tutorial staff including: Balangoda Ananda Maitreya Mahanayake Thero, Polwatte Buddhadatta Mahanayake Thero, S. Mahinda Thero,
A. T. Ariyaratne Sri Lankabhimanya Ahangamage Tudor Ariyaratne (Sinhala language, Sinhala:අහන්ගමගේ ටියුඩර් ආරියරත්න, born 5 November 1931) is a Sri Lankan founder and president of the Sarvodaya Shramadana Movement i ...
,
Sagara Palansuriya Palansuriya Mohottalalage Dingiri Mahaththaya ( si, පලන්සුරිය මොහොට්ටාලලාගේ ඩිංගිරි මහත්තයා, known as Sagara Palansuriya ( si, සාගර පලන්සූරිය) in la ...
,
Edward Jayakody Jayakody Arachchige Don Edward Timothy Jayakody ( Sinhala:එඩ්වඩ් ජයකොඩි: born 6 April 1952), popularly as Edward Jayakody, is a Sri Lankan musician, singer and composer. Jayakody has directed the music for hundreds of Sinha ...
,
Premasara Epasinghe Kala Suri Premasara Epasinghe (born 5 October 1937) ( si, ප්‍රේමසරා ඈපාසිංහ), is a Sri Lankan cricket commentator and journalist. Considered as an iconic radio personality in Sri Lankan radio, Premasara became a ...
, S. Panibharatha and
Siri Perera Siri Perera QC (February 1910 – 1995) was a Criminal lawyer, a Buddhist leader who was one time the President of the Colombo YMBA. He was also a former Sri Lanka High Commissioner to India. Early life and education Perera was educated a ...


Alumni

Past students who have studied at Nalanda College Colombo are referred to as Old Nalandians.


War Memorial and remembrance

Each year students and alumni commemorate the loss of 41 alumni who died in the Sri Lankan civil war. A war memorial is situated between the main oldest buildings of the college.


Nalanda College Junior Old Boys' Association

The Association is the alumni association for the college. Its objective is to enhance the interests of the college, past students and present students by maintaining relationships among alumni and with their alma mater. Each year the union organises many events such as Future Minds, Nalanda Walk, Olcott Memorial old boys cricket tourney, Ranaviru Upahara, etc.


See also

*
Education in Sri Lanka Education in Sri Lanka has a long history that dates back two millennia. While the Constitution of Sri Lanka does not provide free education as a fundamental right, the constitution mentions that 'the complete eradication of illiteracy and the a ...


References


External links


Nalanda College Colombo Sri Lanka

The Digital Education Project of Nalanda College

Nalanda Junior Old Boys' Association

Nalanda College Old Boys' Association

Battle of the Maroons

Future Minds
{{Coord, 6, 55, 20, N, 79, 52, 29, E, display=title 1925 establishments in Ceylon Boys' schools in Sri Lanka Buddhist schools in Sri Lanka Educational institutions established in 1925 National schools in Sri Lanka Schools in Colombo