Maksim Borodin
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Maksim Borodin (1985 – 15 April 2018) was a Russian investigative journalist. On 12 April 2018 he was severely injured after falling from his fifth-floor balcony in
Yekaterinburg Yekaterinburg ( ; rus, Екатеринбург, p=jɪkətʲɪrʲɪnˈburk), alternatively romanized as Ekaterinburg and formerly known as Sverdlovsk ( rus, Свердло́вск, , svʲɪrˈdlofsk, 1924–1991), is a city and the administra ...
. He was placed in a coma, but died from his injuries on 15 April.


Life

Borodin was a reporter for the Yekaterinburg’s Novy Den website. Borodin had a reputation for investigating prisons and corrupt officials in his native
Sverdlovsk Oblast Sverdlovsk Oblast ( rus, Свердловская область, Sverdlovskaya oblast) is a federal subject (an oblast) of Russia located in the Ural Federal District. Its administrative center is the city of Yekaterinburg, formerly known as S ...
. He was also known for his investigation into the activities of ultra-conservative monarchist organizations. After an interview dedicated to them, he was beaten. On the eve of the attack in October 2017, he received threats that "all the punishment of Heavens" would fall upon him. He had also investigated political scandals, including allegations made by a Belarusian escort known as Nastya Rybka in a video posted by Russian opposition leader
Alexei Navalny Alexei Anatolievich Navalny ( rus, links=no, Алексей Анатольевич Навальный, , ɐlʲɪkˈsʲej ɐnɐˈtolʲjɪvʲɪtɕ nɐˈvalʲnɨj; born 4 June 1976) is a Opposition to Vladimir Putin in Russia, Russian opposition ...
. In the months leading up to his death, Borodin gained national attention after he wrote about the deaths of several Russian citizens, reported to be
Wagner Wilhelm Richard Wagner ( ; ; 22 May 181313 February 1883) was a German composer, theatre director, polemicist, and conductor who is chiefly known for his operas (or, as some of his mature works were later known, "music dramas"). Unlike most op ...
PMCs, in a
confrontation Confrontation is an element of conflict wherein parties confront one another, directly engaging one another in the course of a dispute between them. A confrontation can be at any scale, between any number of people, between entire nations or cult ...
with US-backed forces in eastern Syria in early February. Throughout February and March, Borodin interviewed the relatives and commanders of those killed, and attended their funerals in the town of
Asbest Asbest (russian: Асбе́ст) is a town in Sverdlovsk Oblast, Russia, located on the Bolshoy Reft River (right tributary of the Pyshma) on the eastern slopes of the Ural Mountains, northeast of Yekaterinburg. Population: It was previously kn ...
.


Death

The day before his fall, Borodin told his friend that he had seen armed, camouflaged men near his flat. Following this, he attempted to find a lawyer. Later, however, Borodin called his friend again and said he had made a mistake, and that he thought the men had been taking part in some kind of training exercise. On 12 April, he was found badly injured at the foot of the building, where he lived. The authorities said the door of his flat had been locked from the inside. Following Borodin's death, Polina Rumyantseva, the editor of '' Novy Den'' (Borodin's employer), said in an interview that reporters from the paper had visited his apartment and had not seen any signs of a struggle. The investigators believed that Borodin had gone on the balcony to smoke and had fallen. Still, Rumyantseva stated "If there's even a hint of something criminal, we will make it public". On 23 April 2018, the official investigation reported that it had found no reason to initiate a criminal case, although representatives of
UNESCO The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization is a specialized agency of the United Nations (UN) aimed at promoting world peace and security through international cooperation in education, arts, sciences and culture. It ...
and the OSCE earlier demanded a thorough investigation into the death of Maksim Borodin. A journalist from the '' Novaya Gazeta '' newspaper who visited the accident site, noted that the police did not make any interviews with neighbors. Mary Ilyushina, the author of a CNN article, drew parallels with the death of entrepreneur Valery Pshenichny, who was raped, tortured and hanged in pretrial detention. The
Investigative Committee of Russia The Investigative Committee of the Russian Federation (russian: link=no, Следственный комитет Российской Федерации) has since January 2011 been the main federal investigating authority in Russia. Its name (' ...
ruled this death a suicide. A few months after Borodin’s death, three journalists were killed in the
Central African Republic The Central African Republic (CAR; ; , RCA; , or , ) is a landlocked country in Central Africa. It is bordered by Chad to the north, Sudan to the northeast, South Sudan to the southeast, the DR Congo to the south, the Republic of th ...
, who investigated the activities of the Wagner group. Discussing this case,
Julia Ioffe Julia Ioffe (; russian: Юлия Иоффе, Yuliya Ioffe; born 18 October 1982) is a Russian-born American journalist. Her articles have appeared in ''The Washington Post'', ''The New York Times'', ''The New Yorker'', ''Foreign Policy'', ''Forbe ...
said: "It sure seems like a hell of a coincidence that all four Russian investigative journalists that turned up dead in the last few months were investigating Wagner". On 14 January 2019, the ''Justice for Journalists Foundation'' of
Mikhail Khodorkovsky Mikhail Borisovich Khodorkovsky (russian: link=no, Михаил Борисович Ходорковский, ; born 26 June 1963), sometimes known by his initials MBK, is an exiled Russian businessman and opposition activist, now residing in L ...
announced its 2019 grant programme. An investigation into the death of Maksim Borodin was mentioned among three possible investigations, dedicated to the crimes against journalists committed in 2017–2018.


See also

*
Battle of Khasham On 7 February 2018, the coalition established in 2014 to counter the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL) delivered massive air and artillery strikes on the Syrian pro-government forces near the towns of Khasham and Al Tabiyeh in the Dei ...
* Wagner Group *
Ivan Safronov Ivan Ivanovich Safronov (russian: Иван Иванович Сафронов) (16 January 1956 – 2 March 2007) was a Russian journalist and columnist who covered military affairs for the daily newspaper ''Kommersant''. He died after falling ...


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Borodin, Maksim Deaths by person in Russia Deaths from falls Political history of Russia Russian journalists Russian political activists Yekaterinburg 2018 in Russia