The Makam Pahlawan (
Malay
Malay may refer to:
Languages
* Malay language or Bahasa Melayu, a major Austronesian language spoken in Indonesia, Malaysia, Brunei and Singapore
** History of the Malay language, the Malay language from the 4th to the 14th century
** Indonesi ...
for Heroes' Mausoleum) is the burial ground of several
Malaysia
Malaysia ( ; ) is a country in Southeast Asia. The federation, federal constitutional monarchy consists of States and federal territories of Malaysia, thirteen states and three federal territories, separated by the South China Sea into two r ...
n leaders and politicians. It is located near the
Malaysia
Malaysia ( ; ) is a country in Southeast Asia. The federation, federal constitutional monarchy consists of States and federal territories of Malaysia, thirteen states and three federal territories, separated by the South China Sea into two r ...
n national mosque,
Masjid Negara
The National Mosque of Malaysia ( ms, Masjid Negara Malaysia) is a mosque in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. It has a capacity for 15,000 people and is situated among of gardens. Its key features are a minaret and a 16-pointed star concrete main ...
in the national capital,
Kuala Lumpur
, anthem = '' Maju dan Sejahtera''
, image_map =
, map_caption =
, pushpin_map = Malaysia#Southeast Asia#Asia
, pushpin_map_caption =
, coordinates =
, su ...
. Construction of the mausoleum began in 1963 under its project of the construction of Masjid Negara and was completed in 1965.
The cemetery has an interior and an exterior. Part is covered with a concrete dome in the form of a starburst, each side of which almost touches the ground, and separated by a pond from the outside. In the centre is designed with a decorative symbol of the country, the
Emblem of Malaysia
The coat of arms of Malaysia ( ms, Jata Negara Malaysia) is a coat of arms comprising a shield or escutcheon, two tigers for supporters, a crescent and fourteen-pointed star for a crest and a motto. As the Malaysian coat of arms descended fro ...
''(
Jata Negara)'' and carving out new flowers marble from the island of
Langkawi
Langkawi, officially known by its sobriquet Langkawi, the Jewel of Kedah ( ms, Langkawi Permata Kedah ), is a duty-free island and an archipelago of 99 islands (plus five small islands visible only at low tide in the Strait of Malacca) locate ...
. The centre of the domed roof is adorned with gold coloured roses.
The Makam Pahlawan area and the Masjid Negara was gazetted in the National Heritage Act 2005 (Act 645), as a National Heritage site by the Heritage Department on 6 July 2007. The plaque installation ceremony was held on 30 April 2009.
Burials
Inside the dome
*
Tun Dr. Ismail Abdul Rahman – second
Deputy Prime Minister of Malaysia
The deputy prime minister of Malaysia ( ms, Timbalan Perdana Menteri Malaysia; ms, تيمبلن ڤردان منتري مليسيا, label= Jawi, script=arab, italic=unset) is the second-highest political office in Malaysia. There have been 15 ...
''(died 1973)''
*
Tun Abdul Razak Hussein – second
Prime Minister of Malaysia
The prime minister of Malaysia ( ms, Perdana Menteri Malaysia; ms, ڤردان منتري مليسيا, label= Jawi, script=arab, italic=unset) is the head of government of Malaysia. The prime minister directs the executive branch of the fede ...
, Father of Development ''(died 1976)''
*
Tun Hussein Onn
Tun Hussein bin Dato' Onn ( ms, حسين بن عون, label= Jawi, script=arab, italic=unset; 12 February 1922 – 29 May 1990) was a Malaysian lawyer and politician who served as the 3rd Prime Minister of Malaysia from the death of his predece ...
– third Prime Minister of Malaysia, Father of Unity ''(died 1990)''
*
Tun Abdul Ghafar Baba – fifth Deputy Prime Minister of Malaysia ''(died 2006)''
Outside the dome
*
Tan Sri Syed Jaafar Syed Hassan Albar – former
UMNO
The United Malays National Organisation ( Malay: ; Jawi: ; abbreviated UMNO () or less commonly PEKEMBAR), is a nationalist right-wing political party in Malaysia. As the oldest continuous national political party within Malaysia (since its ...
Secretary-General and former Minister of Rural Development ''(died 1977)''
*
Tun Syed Nasir Ismail –
Speaker
Speaker may refer to:
Society and politics
* Speaker (politics), the presiding officer in a legislative assembly
* Public speaker, one who gives a speech or lecture
* A person producing speech: the producer of a given utterance, especially:
** I ...
of the
Dewan Rakyat
The Dewan Rakyat (English: 'House of Representatives'; ) is the lower house of the bicameral Parliament, the federal legislature of Malaysia. The chamber and its powers are established by Article 44 of the Constitution of Malaysia. The Dewan Ra ...
(1978-1982) ''(died 1982)''
*
Tun Sardon Jubir
Tun Sardon bin Jubir ( ms, سعدون بن زبير, label= Jawi, script=arab, italic=unset; 19 March 1917 – 14 December 1985) was a Malaysian politician. He served as Minister of Health, Minister of Works and Communications and was the Ya ...
–
Governor
A governor is an administrative leader and head of a polity or political region, ranking under the head of state and in some cases, such as governors-general, as the head of state's official representative. Depending on the type of political ...
of
Penang
Penang ( ms, Pulau Pinang, is a Malaysian state located on the northwest coast of Peninsular Malaysia, by the Malacca Strait. It has two parts: Penang Island, where the capital city, George Town, is located, and Seberang Perai on the Malay ...
(1975-1981) and Minister of Works, Posts and Telecommunications (1957-1959) ''(died 1985)''
*
Tan Sri Mohamed Noah Omar –
Speaker of the Dewan Rakyat
The Speaker of the House of Representatives ( ms, Yang di-Pertua Dewan Rakyat) is the highest-ranking presiding officer of the Dewan Rakyat, the lower house of the Parliament of Malaysia. He is responsible for convening sessions of the Dewan Raky ...
(1959-1964) and
President of the Dewan Negara
The President of the Senate ( ms, Yang di-Pertua Dewan Negara) is the presiding officer or speaker of the Dewan Negara, the upper house of the Parliament of Malaysia.
The President of the Senate is created under Article 56 of the Constitution o ...
(1969-1970) ''(died 1991)''
*
Tan Sri Abdul Kadir Yusuf – Minister of Law and the Judiciary (1974-1978) and
Attorney General
In most common law jurisdictions, the attorney general or attorney-general (sometimes abbreviated AG or Atty.-Gen) is the main legal advisor to the government. The plural is attorneys general.
In some jurisdictions, attorneys general also have exec ...
(1963-1977) ''(died 1992)''
*
Tan Sri Mohamed Khir Johari – Minister of Education (1957-1960) ''(died 2006)''
*
Tun Fatimah Hashim – Wife of
Tan Sri Abdul Kadir Yusuf, Welfare Minister (1970-1972) ''(died 2010)''
*
Tun Ghazali Shafie –
Home Minister
The Minister of Home Affairs (or simply, the Home Minister, short-form HM) is the head of the Ministry of Home Affairs of the Government of India. One of the senior-most officers in the Union Cabinet, the chief responsibility of the Home Minist ...
(1973-1981) and
Foreign Minister
A foreign affairs minister or minister of foreign affairs (less commonly minister for foreign affairs) is generally a cabinet minister in charge of a state's foreign policy and relations. The formal title of the top official varies between cou ...
(1981-1984) ''(died 2010)''
*
Tun Omar Ong Yoke Lin –
President of the Dewan Negara
The President of the Senate ( ms, Yang di-Pertua Dewan Negara) is the presiding officer or speaker of the Dewan Negara, the upper house of the Parliament of Malaysia.
The President of the Senate is created under Article 56 of the Constitution o ...
(1973-1980) ''(died 2010)''
*
Tun Ibrahim Ismail –
retired Army General,
Chief of Defence Forces (1970-1977) ''(died 2010)''
* Toh Puan Norashikin Mohd. Seth – widow of
Tun Dr. Ismail Abdul Rahman ''(died 2010)''
*
Tan Sri Hamzah Abu Samah – Minister of Culture, Youth and Sports (1971-1973) and member of
International Olympic Committee
The International Olympic Committee (IOC; french: link=no, Comité international olympique, ''CIO'') is a non-governmental sports organisation based in Lausanne, Switzerland. It is constituted in the form of an association under the Swiss ...
(
IOC
The International Olympic Committee (IOC; french: link=no, Comité international olympique, ''CIO'') is a non-governmental sports organisation based in Lausanne, Switzerland. It is constituted in the form of an association under the Swiss ...
) (1978-2004) ''(died 2012)''
*
Tun Suhaila Mohamed Noah – widow of
Tun Hussein Onn
Tun Hussein bin Dato' Onn ( ms, حسين بن عون, label= Jawi, script=arab, italic=unset; 12 February 1922 – 29 May 1990) was a Malaysian lawyer and politician who served as the 3rd Prime Minister of Malaysia from the death of his predece ...
and daughter of
Tan Sri Mohamed Noah Omar ''(died 2014)''
*
Tan Sri Dr. Jamaluddin Jarjis – Minister of Science, Technology and Innovation (2004-2008) and
Ambassador to the United States
The following table lists ambassadors to the United States, sorted by the representative country or organization.
See also
*Ambassadors of the United States
Notes
{{reflist, 30em
External linksCurrent and former Ambassadors to the United Sta ...
(2009-2012) ''(died 2015)''
*
Tun Rahah Mohamed Noah – widow of
Tun Abdul Razak Hussein and daughter of
Tan Sri Mohamed Noah Omar ''(died 2020)''
Notable burials
*
Tun Abdul Razak
Tun Haji Abdul Razak bin Dato' Hussein ( ms, عبد الرزاق بن حسين, label= Jawi, script=arab, italic=unset; 11 March 1922 – 14 January 1976) was a Malaysian lawyer and politician who served as the 2nd Prime Minister of Malaysia f ...
, second
Prime Minister of Malaysia
The prime minister of Malaysia ( ms, Perdana Menteri Malaysia; ms, ڤردان منتري مليسيا, label= Jawi, script=arab, italic=unset) is the head of government of Malaysia. The prime minister directs the executive branch of the fede ...
(died on 1976) became the first Prime Minister to be buried there.
*
Tun Suhailah (died 2014) became the first spouse of the Prime Minister to be buried there.
*
Tun Dr. Ismail Abdul Rahman, second
Deputy Prime Minister of Malaysia
The deputy prime minister of Malaysia ( ms, Timbalan Perdana Menteri Malaysia; ms, تيمبلن ڤردان منتري مليسيا, label= Jawi, script=arab, italic=unset) is the second-highest political office in Malaysia. There have been 15 ...
(died on 1973) became the first national leader and the first Deputy Prime Minister to be buried there. His widow, Toh Puan Norashikin Mohd. Seth (died 2010) was buried outside the mausoleum dome.
*
Tan Sri Syed Jaafar Syed Hassan Albar, former Minister of Rural Development (died 1977) became the first national leader buried outside the mausoleum dome.
*
Tun Fatimah Hashim, former Welfare Minister (died 2010) became the first woman leader buried there.
*
Tun Ibrahim Ismail,
Chief of Defence Forces (1970-1977) (died 2010) became the first military person buried there.
External links
Makam Pahlawan(Malay)
Mausoleums in Malaysia
Buildings and structures in Kuala Lumpur
Tourist attractions in Kuala Lumpur
{{Coord, 3, 8, 31, N, 101, 41, 26, E, region:MY-MY-14_type:landmark, display=title