Major Josiah George Ritchie (18 October 1870 – 28 February 1955) was a
tennis player from Great Britain. Major was his first name, not a military title. He was born in Westminster, educated at Brighton College and died in Ashford.
Career
Ritchie was a three-time medalist at the
1908 London Olympics,
winning a Gold (Men's Singles), Silver (Men's Doubles) and Bronze (Men's Indoor Singles) medal. He was the last British player to win an Olympic medal in singles until
Andy Murray
Sir Andrew Barron Murray (born 15 May 1987) is a British professional tennis player from Scotland. He was ranked world No. 1 by the Association of Tennis Professionals (ATP) for 41 weeks, and finished as the year-end No. 1 in 2016. Murray h ...
won Gold in the
2012 games, also in London. In 1908 and 1910 he and
Anthony Wilding won the doubles in
Wimbledon. In 1902 Ritchie reached the all comers final at Wimbledon, beating
Sydney Smith before losing to
Laurence Doherty.
In 1903 and 1904 Ritchie lost in the all comers final to
Frank Riseley. In
1909
Events
January–February
* January 4 – Explorer Aeneas Mackintosh of the Imperial Trans-Antarctic Expedition escaped death by fleeing across ice floes.
* January 7 – Colombia recognizes the independence of Panama.
* Januar ...
he reached the Wimbledon Challenge Round, beating
Harry Parker,
Stanley Doust
Stanley Norwood Doust (29 March 1878 – 13 December 1961) was an Australian-born tennis player who captained his nation's Davis Cup team and was winner of the Mixed Doubles Trophy at Wimbledon.The Times Obituaries Mr. Stanley N. Doust: Issue ...
,
Charles P. Dixon
Charles Percy Dixon (7 February 1873 – 29 April 1939) was a male tennis player from Great Britain. He was a four-time Olympic medallist and led a successful British team to victory in the Davis Cup.
Biography
Dixon was born on 7 February 18 ...
and
Herbert Roper Barrett before losing in five sets to
Arthur Gore.
In March 1907 Ritchie caused an upset by defeating
Laurence Doherty in the
Monte Carlo singles final. In June 1907 he won the
Irish Championships Irish Open may refer to:
* Irish Open (golf), a golf tournament on the European Tour
** Irish Senior Open, a golf tournament on the European Seniors Tour
** Ladies Irish Open, a golf tournament on the Ladies European Tour
*Irish Open (darts)
The ...
. Ritchie was a five times winner of the
Championships of Germany, played in Hamburg, from 1903 to 1906 and in 1908 (in 1904 and 1906 he also won the doubles title). He was also a five-time winner of the singles title at the
Austrian Championship (from 1900 to 1903 and 1905). In 1908 he was member of the British
Davis Cup
The Davis Cup is the premier international team event in men's tennis. It is run by the International Tennis Federation (ITF) and is contested annually between teams from competing countries in a knock-out format. It is described by the organis ...
team. He won three consecutive titles at the
Surrey Championships
The Surrey Championships also known as the Surrey Grass Court Championships and the Surrey County Championships is a defunct tennis tournament played in Surbiton, Surrey, England on outdoor grass courts. It ran for 73 editions from 1890 to 1981 a ...
from 1908 to 1910.
Other career highlights include winning the
Riviera Championships
The Riviera Championships also known as the Championship of the Riviera and informally known as the French Riviera Championships was an open men's and women's international tennis tournament played at the Menton Lawn Tennis Club,Town and Country ...
at Menton, France four times (1904–1905, 1907–1908), the
French Covered Court Championships
The French Covered Court Championships its original name also known as the French Covered Court Open Championships and the French Indoors was a tennis event held from 1895 through 1971 in Paris, France and Lyon, France.
History
The French C ...
four times (1899, 1902, 1905, 1908) . In 1911 Ritchie won the Queen's Club Covered Courts Championship, defeating Wilding in five sets. In 1919 he won the
Ilkley Open Lawn Tennis Tournament
The Ilkley Open was a grass court tennis event founded in May 1885 as the Ilkley Tournament. It was held at the Ilkley Lawn Tennis Club (f.1880), Ilkley, West Yorkshire, England through until 1981, when the it failed to find any new sponsors the to ...
. In 1920, at age 50, he reached the semifinal of the
World Covered Court Championships at the
Queen's Club
The Queen's Club is a private sporting club in West Kensington, London, England. The club hosts the annual Queen's Club Championships men's grass court lawn tennis tournament (currently known as the "cinch Championships" for sponsorship reas ...
in London.
Ritchie was also active in other sports. In 1903 he competed in a regatta in Laleham and won the single sculls and coxless pairs events. In addition, he competed in table tennis and was the secretary of the Table Tennis Association, founded in 1902. That year he co-wrote a book on table tennis titled ''Table tennis and how to play it, with rules''. In 1909 he authored ''The Text Book of Lawn Tennis''.
Grand Slam finals
Singles (1 runner-up)
Doubles (2 titles)
Performance timeline
Events with a challenge round: (WC) won; (CR) lost the challenge round; (FA) all comers' finalist
Notes
References
External links
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Ritchie, Josiah
1870 births
1955 deaths
English male tennis players
English Olympic medallists
Olympic bronze medallists for Great Britain
Olympic gold medallists for Great Britain
Olympic silver medallists for Great Britain
Olympic tennis players of Great Britain
People from Westminster
Tennis players at the 1908 Summer Olympics
Wimbledon champions (pre-Open Era)
Olympic medalists in tennis
Grand Slam (tennis) champions in men's doubles
Medalists at the 1908 Summer Olympics
Tennis people from Greater London
British male tennis players