Majid bin Abdulaziz Al Saud (19 October 1938 – 13 April 2003) was a Saudi royal and businessman who served as the governor of Mecca from 1980 to 1999.
Early life and education
Majid bin Abdulaziz was born in
Riyadh
Riyadh (, ar, الرياض, 'ar-Riyāḍ, lit.: 'The Gardens' Najdi pronunciation: ), formerly known as Hajr al-Yamamah, is the capital and largest city of Saudi Arabia. It is also the capital of the Riyadh Province and the centre of th ...
on 19 October 1938
to
King Abdulaziz
Abdulaziz bin Abdul Rahman Al Saud ( ar, عبد العزيز بن عبد الرحمن آل سعود, ʿAbd al ʿAzīz bin ʿAbd ar Raḥman Āl Suʿūd; 15 January 1875Ibn Saud's birth year has been a source of debate. It is generally accepted ...
and Muhdi.
His mother was an Armenian woman.
He had a full brother,
Sattam bin Abdulaziz,
[ and two full sisters Sultana bint Abdulaziz and Haya bint Abdulaziz. Prince Majid received formal education in Riyadh.][
]
Career
In 1960 Prince Majid began to involve in business.[ At the end of 1975, Majid bin Abdulaziz was appointed by ]King Khalid
Khalid bin Abdulaziz Al Saud ( ar, خالد بن عبد العزيز آل سعود ''Khalid ibn ʿAbd al ʿAzīz Āl Suʿūd'' ; 13 February 1913 13 June 1982) was a Saudi Arabian statesman and politician who served as King and Prime Minister of ...
as minister of municipal and rural affairs, being the first minister. Prince Mutaib also joined the Saudi cabinet at that time, being appointed minister of public works and housing. These two appointments were a move to reduce the power of Sudairi Seven
The Sudairi Seven ( ar, السديريون السبعة, ''As Sudayriyyūn as Sabʿah''), also spelled ''Sudairy'' or ''Sudayri'', is the commonly used name for a powerful alliance of seven full brothers within the Saudi royal family. They are al ...
in the cabinet.[
On 3 March 1980, Prince Majid was appointed governor of the Mecca Region,][ replacing Prince Fawwaz in the post. Prince Majid's tenure lasted for nineteen years ending in 1999 when he resigned from office as a result of a scandal involving one of his staff.
Prince Majid was one of the founders of the Dar Al Maal Al Islami Trust which was initiated by ]Mohammed bin Faisal Al Saud
Mohammed bin Faisal Al Saud ( ar, محمد بن فيصل آل سعود, ''Moḥammed bin Fayṣal Āl Saʿūd''; 1937–14 January 2017) was a Saudi prince and businessman. He was a son of King Faisal and was one of the pioneers in the establishm ...
, King Faisal's son, in 1981.
Views and allegiances
In the early 1960s Prince Majid joined Free Princes Movement
The Free Princes Movement ( ar, حركة الأمراء الأحرار; al-umara’ al-ahrar) was a Saudi liberal political movement that existed from 1958 to 1964. Its members were known as the Young Najd (Najd al-Fattah in Arabic), Free Prince ...
led by Prince Talal bin Abdulaziz. However, he left the group the same year.[
In 1990 he argued that communism and other temporal ideologies were totally false and against human nature. Prince Majid was close to both then Crown Prince Abdullah and Sudairi Seven, acting as a floating voter in contests.] However, during his tenure in Mecca governorship he was much closer to Crown Prince Abdullah.
Personal life
Prince Majid married Nouf bint Abdallah bin Fahd Al Muhanna Aba Al Khail. He had seven children, two sons and five daughters. His eldest son, Mishaal bin Majid
Mishaal bin Majid Al Saud ( ar, الأمير مشعل بن ماجد بن عبد العزيز آل سعود) (born 1957) has been governor of Jeddah since 1997 and a member of House of Saud.
Early life and education
Mishaal bin Majid was born in ...
, is the governor of Jeddah city. Other son Abdulaziz bin Majid
Abdulaziz bin Majid Al Saud (born 1960) is the former governor of Madinah Province and a member of House of Saud.
Early life and education
Prince Abdulaziz was born in 1960. He is Majid bin Abdulaziz's second son. Abdulaziz's mother is Nuf bint ...
is the former governor of the Medina Region. One of his daughters, Princess Jawaher bint Majid, is the first Saudi woman to have been granted the title of the patron of arts in Saudi Arabia. Another daughter, Princess Basma bint Majid, married Prince Bandar bin Faisal Al Saud.
Prince Majid was fond of reading books on social history and culture and of learning foreign languages and learned English and French.[
The Society of Majid bin Abdulaziz for Development and Social Services (Society) was founded in 1998 by Majid bin Abdulaziz.][ Its name was “Makkah Al Mukarramah Association for Development and Social Services” at the founding stage. Later, it was changed into “The Society of Majid bin Abdulaziz for Development and Social Services”, and was registered as a “charity” in the register of charities at the ministry of social affairs in 2000.] Mishal bin Majid is the chairman of the society.[
The Majid society was given by the Global Research Alliance (GRA) A+ rating for its achievements during 2011.
]
Death and funeral
Prince Majid died in Jeddah after suffering from a prolonged illness on 13 April 2003.[ His funeral prayers were performed in Grand Mosque on the same day, and he was buried in ]Al Adl cemetery
The Al-Adl cemetery ( ar, مقبرة العدل, Maqbarat al-‘Adl, lit=Cemetery of Divine Justice) is one of the earliest and largest and of six resting places in Mecca. It is also the second substantial cemetery in the city.
History and locat ...
on Majed Street in Mecca. Crown Prince Abdullah, Prince Sultan
Sultan bin Abdulaziz Al Saud (c. 5 January 1928 – 22 October 2011) (Arabic: سلطان بن عبدالعزيز آل سعود ''Sulṭān ibn ʿAbdulʿazīz Āl Suʿūd''), called ''Sultan the Good'' (Arabic: سلطان الخير ''Sulṭa ...
, Prince Nayef
Nayef bin Abdulaziz Al Saud ( ar, نايف بن عبد العزيز آل سعود, ''Nāyif ibn ‘Abd al ‘Azīz Āl Su‘ūd''; 1934 – 16 June 2012) was the crown prince of Saudi Arabia and deputy prime minister from October 2011 and the min ...
, Prince Salman
A prince is a male ruler (ranked below a king, grand prince, and grand duke) or a male member of a monarch's or former monarch's family. ''Prince'' is also a title of nobility (often highest), often hereditary, in some European states. Th ...
and other senior Saudi royals attended the funeral.[
]
Honours
* Grand Decoration of Honour in Gold with Sash (2nd Class) for Services to the Republic of Austria (2000).
Ancestry
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Saud, Majid Abdulaziz
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1938 births
2003 deaths
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