![Maitland Quarto Manuscript](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/Maitland_Quarto_Manuscript.jpg)
The Maitland Manuscripts are an important source for the
Scots literature of the Fifteenth and Sixteenth Centuries. They contain texts of the work of the
makars of the period and much material which is not attributed to any author.
[The Quarto Manuscript manuscript at archive.org](_blank)
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There are two manuscripts, one in quarto
Quarto (abbreviated Qto, 4to or 4ΒΊ) is the format of a book or pamphlet produced from full sheets printed with eight pages of text, four to a side, then folded twice to produce four leaves. The leaves are then trimmed along the folds to produc ...
form and another in folio
The term "folio" (), has three interconnected but distinct meanings in the world of books and printing: first, it is a term for a common method of arranging sheets of paper into book form, folding the sheet only once, and a term for a book ma ...
form.
The folio manuscript largely consists of works by the leading authors of the era. The quarto manuscript is dominated by Mailtand's own writing.
Both volumes were compiled by the judge, statesman and author Richard Maitland of Lethington during the Sixteenth Century. Many of the pieces in the manuscripts are his own work.
The manuscripts are held in the Pepys Library of Magdalene College
Magdalene College ( ) is a constituent college of the University of Cambridge. The college was founded in 1428 as a Benedictine hostel, in time coming to be known as Buckingham College, before being refounded in 1542 as the College of St Mar ...
, Cambridge
Cambridge ( ) is a College town, university city and the county town in Cambridgeshire, England. It is located on the River Cam approximately north of London. As of the 2021 United Kingdom census, the population of Cambridge was 145,700. Cam ...
Authors represented in the manuscripts
Among the named authors whose works are contained in the manuscripts are,
*Robert Henryson
Robert Henryson (Middle Scots: Robert Henrysoun) was a poet who flourished in Scotland in the period c. 1460β1500. Counted among the Scots ''makars'', he lived in the royal burgh of Dunfermline and is a distinctive voice in the Northern Renai ...
*William Dunbar
William Dunbar (born 1459 or 1460 β died by 1530) was a Scottish makar, or court poet, active in the late fifteenth and early sixteenth centuries. He was closely associated with the court of King James IV and produced a large body of work i ...
*Gavin Douglas
Gavin Douglas (c. 1474 β September 1522) was a Scottish bishop, makar and translator. Although he had an important political career, he is chiefly remembered for his poetry. His main pioneering achievement was the '' Eneados'', a full and fa ...
References
Scottish manuscripts
16th-century manuscripts
Scots language
15th century in Scotland
16th century in Scotland
British anthologies
Scottish literature
Medieval Scottish literature
Middle Scots literature
Manuscripts in Cambridge
16th-century Scottish literature
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