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Mahidharapura Dynasty (Khmer: រាជត្រកូលមហិធរៈបុរៈ ; Thai: ''ราชวงศ์มหิธรปุระ ;''
Roman Roman or Romans most often refers to: *Rome, the capital city of Italy *Ancient Rome, Roman civilization from 8th century BC to 5th century AD *Roman people, the people of ancient Rome *''Epistle to the Romans'', shortened to ''Romans'', a letter ...
: ''House of Mahidharapura'', ''Mahidra pura'') family of Mahidharpura, some sources call ''Mahitarapura dynasty or Khom royal family.'' The Mahidharapura dynasty of the Varman dynasty was established by Hiranyavarman and was known after the accession of
Jayavarman VI Jayavarman VI ( km, ជ័យវរ្ម័នទី៦) was king of the Khmer Empire from about 1080 to 1107 AD. During the reigns of Udayadityavarman II and Harshavarman III there were some internal rebellions and an unsuccessful war wit ...
in 1080. Its ancestor was
Bhavavarman I Bhavavarman I ( km, ភវវរ្ម័នទី១) was a king of Chenla, which would later become the Khmer Empire. Though the full dates of his reign are unknown, it is known that he reigned around the year 550. From his reading of the Ta ...
of
Chenla kingdom Chenla or Zhenla (; km, ចេនឡា, ; vi, Chân Lạp) is the Chinese designation for the successor polity of the kingdom of Funan preceding the Khmer Empire that existed from around the late sixth to the early ninth century in Indoc ...
. King Jayavarman VI was a nobleman of the royal family ruling Phimai (now
Phimai District Phimai (, ) is a district (''amphoe'') in the northeastern part of Nakhon Ratchasima province, northeastern Thailand. History Phimai was an ancient Khmer city named ''Vimai'' or ''Vimayapura''. A stone pillar dating to the reign of King Sur ...
Nakhon Ratchasima Province). The royal line of Mahidharapura was the beginning of the family of many Khmer kings who settled in the Mun River basin near Prasat Phanom Wan, Prasat Phimai, Pradsat Phanom Rung, and the area of
Lavo Known as "Lavo" during most of its history, Lopburi Province is one of the most important cities in the history of Thailand. The city has a long history, dating back into the prehistory period since the Bronze Age of more than 3,500 years ago ...
. It is an ancient royal family since the Funan era, having influence and power base in the southeast region and the Phanom Dong Rak mountain range. There are eleven monarchs in Mahidharpura, the first of which was
Jayavarman VI Jayavarman VI ( km, ជ័យវរ្ម័នទី៦) was king of the Khmer Empire from about 1080 to 1107 AD. During the reigns of Udayadityavarman II and Harshavarman III there were some internal rebellions and an unsuccessful war wit ...
and the last was
Jayavarman IX Jayavarman IX ( km, ជ័យវរ្ម័នទី៩), also known as Jayavarmadiparamesvara was sovereign of the Khmer Empire from 1327 to 1336. Jayavarman IX was like his father Indrajayavarman a convinced Shivaite. According to the Cambo ...
(Jayavarmadiparamesvara).


List of Mahidharapura monarchs

1. Hiranyavarman
2.
Dharanindravarman I Dharanindravarman I ( km, ធរណីន្ទ្រវរ្ម័នទី១) was a king of the Khmer Empire, reigning from 1107 AD to 1113 AD. He ascended to the throne following the death of his younger brother, Jayavarman VI.Higham, C., 20 ...

3.
Jayavarman VI Jayavarman VI ( km, ជ័យវរ្ម័នទី៦) was king of the Khmer Empire from about 1080 to 1107 AD. During the reigns of Udayadityavarman II and Harshavarman III there were some internal rebellions and an unsuccessful war wit ...

4.
Suryavarman II Suryavarman II ( km, សូរ្យវរ្ម័នទី២), posthumously named Paramavishnuloka, was a Khmer king from 1113 AD to 1145/1150 AD and the builder of Angkor Wat, the largest religious monument in the world which he dedicated t ...

5.
Dharanindravarman II Dharanindravarman II ( km, ធរណីន្ទ្រវរ្ម័នទី២; also titled ''Paramanishkalapada'') was king of the Khmer Empire from 1150 to 1160. He married the daughter of Harshavarman III, Princess Sri Jayarajacudamani. ...

6.
Jayavarman VII Jayavarman VII, posthumous name of Mahaparamasaugata ( km, ជ័យវរ្ម័នទី៧, c. 1122–1218), was king of the Khmer Empire. He was the son of King Dharanindravarman II (r. 1150–1160) and Queen Sri Jayarajacudamani. He was ...

7.
Yasovarman II Yasovarman II ( km, យសោវរ្ម័នទី២) was the ruler of the Khmer empire from 1160 to 1166. He succeeded Dharanindravarman II.Higham, C., 2001, The Civilization of Angkor, London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson, In 1165, he was overthr ...

8.
Indravarman II Indravarman II ( km, ឥន្ទ្រវរ្ម័នទី២) was the ruler of the Khmer Empire, son of Jayavarman VII.Higham, C., 2001, The Civilization of Angkor, London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson, There is some dispute regarding the actual ...

9.
Jayavarman VIII Jayavarman VIII ( km, ជ័យវរ្ម័នទី៨), posthumous name Paramesvarapada, was one of the prominent kings of the Khmer empire. His rule lasted from 1243 until 1295, when he abdicated. One of his wives was Queen Chakravartirajad ...

10.
Indravarman III Indravarman III ( km, ឥន្ទ្រវរ្ម័នទី៣), also titled Srindravarman ( km, ស្រីន្ទ្រវរ្ម័ន) was a ruler of the Khmer Empire from 1295 to 1308. He rose to power after the abdication of his f ...

11.
Indrajayavarman Indrajayavarman or Indravarman IV ( km, ឥន្រ្ទវរ្ម័នទី៤) and also known as Srindrajayavarman ( km, ស្រីន្រ្ទជ័យវរ្ម័ន) was the ruler of Khmer empire from 1308-1327, and was succeed ...

12.
Jayavarman IX Jayavarman IX ( km, ជ័យវរ្ម័នទី៩), also known as Jayavarmadiparamesvara was sovereign of the Khmer Empire from 1327 to 1336. Jayavarman IX was like his father Indrajayavarman a convinced Shivaite. According to the Cambo ...


References

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