Mahananda Sapkota (1896–1977) was a Nepalese
social worker
Social work is an academic discipline and practice-based profession concerned with meeting the basic needs of individuals, families, groups, communities, and society as a whole to enhance their individual and collective well-being. Social work ...
,
etymologist,
linguist
Linguistics is the scientific study of human language. It is called a scientific study because it entails a comprehensive, systematic, objective, and precise analysis of all aspects of language, particularly its nature and structure. Linguis ...
, and
poet
A poet is a person who studies and creates poetry. Poets may describe themselves as such or be described as such by others. A poet may simply be the creator ( thinker, songwriter, writer, or author) who creates (composes) poems (oral or writte ...
. He received several national awards for his contributions to poetry. His social work focused on education and social awareness particularly in eastern
Nepal
Nepal (; ne, नेपाल ), formerly the Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal ( ne,
सङ्घीय लोकतान्त्रिक गणतन्त्र नेपाल ), is a landlocked country in South Asia. It is mai ...
. A statue of him stands in
Inaruwa of
Sunsari District
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, image_caption = Night view of Dharan, Itahari & Tarahara :: Barahakshetra Temple: BPKIHS, Dharan : Dharan Clock Tower
, image_map = Sunsari district lo ...
.
His original name was Yagyanidhi Sapkota and his name was registered as Mahananda when he enrolled in a school in
Tezpur
Tezpur () is a city and urban agglomeration in Sonitpur district, Assam state, India. Tezpur is located on the banks of the river Brahmaputra, northeast of Guwahati, and is the largest of the north bank cities with a population exceeding 100, ...
in
Assam
Assam (; ) is a state in northeastern India, south of the eastern Himalayas along the Brahmaputra and Barak River valleys. Assam covers an area of . The state is bordered by Bhutan and Arunachal Pradesh to the north; Nagaland and Manipur ...
,
India
India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the so ...
. As his mother moved to Tezpur in Assam, she took him along with her. He studied till 7th grade in a government school there. From
Dharanidhar Koirala he learnt about Nepali literature and was inspired to write poems.
When Mahananda Sapkota returned to Nepal. He established schools in many places and persuaded people to educate their children.
He received
Madan Puraskar
The Madan Puraskar ( ne, मदन पुरस्कार) is a literary honor in Nepal which Madan Puraskar Guthi confers annually for an outstanding book in the Nepali language published within the calendar year. It is considered the most pre ...
for his book Nepali Nirbachan ko Ruprekha.
Places named after him
*Guru Kul Marga, Biratnagar
*Mahananda crossroad, Inaruwa
*Mahananda Intersection, Dhulabari
*Mahnanda Park, Ilam
*
Sapkota (crater)
Major publications
# ''Aante'' (I venture)
# ''Annu, Asha, Ashu'' (Annu, hope and tears)
# ''Aahuti'' (offering)
# ''Apungo'' (a sacred edible powder made of wheat, sugar offered in religious ceremony)
# ''Bishal Nepal'' (Great Nepal)
# ''Sukha ko bato yasto'' (the road to happiness)
# ''Mana Lahari'' (The song of heart)
#''Nepali Nirbachan ko Ruprekha''.
See also
*
List of Nepalese poets
This list of Nepalese poets consists of poets of Neplease ethnic, cultural or religious ancestry either born in Nepal or emigrated to Nepal from other regions of the world.
Nepali
* Abhi Subedi – (born 1945) poet, essayist, critic, co ...
*
Bhanubhakta Acharya
Bhanubhakta Acharya () (1814—1868 CE) (1871—1925 BS) was a Nepali writer, poet, and translator. He is widely regarded as the first poet in the Nepali language, for which he was conferred with the title of "Aadikabi": literally, "the first po ...
*
Indra Bahadur Rai
Indra Bahadur Rai (3 February 1927 – 6 March 2018) was an Indian Nepali language writer and literary critic from Darjeeling, India. He wrote multiple essays, short stories, novels and criticism in his lifetime. ''Kheer'' and ''Raat Bhari Huri ...
References
External links
Sapkota appears on stamps in Nepal
{{DEFAULTSORT:Sapkota, Mahananda
1896 births
1977 deaths
Nepalese male poets
20th-century poets
Linguists from Nepal
20th-century linguists