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Magnet Theatre is an independent physical theatre company based in
Cape Town Cape Town ( af, Kaapstad; , xh, iKapa) is one of South Africa's three capital cities, serving as the seat of the Parliament of South Africa. It is the legislative capital of the country, the oldest city in the country, and the second largest ...
,
South Africa South Africa, officially the Republic of South Africa (RSA), is the southernmost country in Africa. It is bounded to the south by of coastline that stretch along the South Atlantic and Indian Oceans; to the north by the neighbouring countri ...
. It was formed in 1987 by Mark Fleishman and Jennie Reznek who have since been the company's artistic directors. Besides creating original theatre productions, Magnet Theatre is actively engaged in youth development work in the Cape Town area as well as in the
Cederberg Municipality Cederberg Local Municipality is a local municipality which governs an area of the Western Cape province of South Africa stretching from the Cederberg mountains through the middle valley of the Olifants River to the Atlantic coast. It includes ...
.


History

Magnet Theatre was founded in 1987 to produce ''Cheap Flights'' (director: Roz Monat), starring Reznek. It re-emerged in 1991 to produce ''The Show's Not over 'Til the Fat Lady Sings'' (director: Mark Fleishman), again starring Reznek. The show toured nationally and internationally for two and a half years. In 1994, Magnet Theatre returned to South Africa. For the next few years, the company focused mainly on its professional theatre productions. These included eight collaborations with Cape Town-based Jazzart Dance Theatre between 1994 and 2007 (including ''
Medea In Greek mythology, Medea (; grc, Μήδεια, ''Mēdeia'', perhaps implying "planner / schemer") is the daughter of King Aeëtes of Colchis, a niece of Circe and the granddaughter of the sun god Helios. Medea figures in the myth of Jason an ...
'', ''Rain in a Dead Man's Footprints'', and ''Cargo''); stage adaptations of
Herman Melville Herman Melville (Name change, born Melvill; August 1, 1819 – September 28, 1891) was an American people, American novelist, short story writer, and poet of the American Renaissance (literature), American Renaissance period. Among his bes ...
's ''
Moby Dick ''Moby-Dick; or, The Whale'' is an 1851 novel by American writer Herman Melville. The book is the sailor Ishmael's narrative of the obsessive quest of Ahab, captain of the whaling ship ''Pequod'', for revenge against Moby Dick, the giant whit ...
'' (1994) and
Mia Couto António Emílio Leite Couto, better known as Mia Couto (born 5 July 1955), is a Mozambican writer. He won the Camões Prize in 2013, the most important literary award in the Portuguese language, and the Neustadt International Prize for Liter ...
's '' Voices Made Night'' (2000/01); two performance pieces with Jennie Reznek (1997/2002); and four outdoor productions between 1998 and 2011. In 1998, Magnet Theatre established the ''Magnet Theatre Educational Trust'' dedicating itself to training and developing skills for impoverished and marginalised youth. In 2001, Magnet Theatre initiated several youth development projects in addition to its theatre and performance productions. These include the '' Clanwilliam Arts Project'' (2001-2018); the ''Community Groups Intervention'' in
Khayelitsha Khayelitsha () is a township in Western Cape, South Africa, on the Cape Flats in the City of Cape Town Metropolitan Municipality. The name is Xhosa for ''New Home''. It is reputed to be the largest
(2002-2007); the ''Community Arts Development'' in Clanwilliam (since 2007, which grew out of the Clanwilliam Arts Project); the ''Culture Gangs Project'' (since 2011); and the ''Farm Schools Project'' (since 2014). In 2006, Magnet Theatre produced ''Every Year, Every Day, I Am Walking'' (director: Mark Fleishman) for the ''African Festival of Youth and Children's Theatre''. The piece about refugees in
Africa Africa is the world's second-largest and second-most populous continent, after Asia in both cases. At about 30.3 million km2 (11.7 million square miles) including adjacent islands, it covers 6% of Earth's total surface area ...
subsequently toured five continents from 2007-2014 and was published in 2011. It was part of a focus on migration which included works in
isiXhosa Xhosa (, ) also isiXhosa as an endonym, is a Nguni language and one of the official languages of South Africa and Zimbabwe. Xhosa is spoken as a first language by approximately 8.2 million people and by another 11 million as a second ...
and
Afrikaans Afrikaans (, ) is a West Germanic language that evolved in the Dutch Cape Colony from the Dutch vernacular of Holland proper (i.e., the Hollandic dialect) used by Dutch, French, and German settlers and their enslaved people. Afrikaans gra ...
: ''ingcwaba lendoda lise cankwe ndlela'' (2009) and ''Inxeba Lomphilisi'' (2010), both directed by Mandla Mbothwe, and ''Die Vreemdeling'' (director: Mark Fleishman). In 2008, Magnet Theatre initiated a two-year ''Fulltime Training and Job Creation Programme''. Since then, 58 trainees from
townships A township is a kind of human settlement or administrative subdivision, with its meaning varying in different countries. Although the term is occasionally associated with an urban area, that tends to be an exception to the rule. In Australia, Ca ...
in and around Cape Town have participated in the programme. As part of their training, each group of trainees has created several theatre productions. Among these are pieces in isiXhosa as well as a collaboration with the
Cape Town Opera Cape Town Opera (CTO) is a professional opera company in Cape Town, South Africa. CTO was founded in 1999 by the management and staff of the former South Africa Arts Council Opera and the Cape Performing Arts Board (CAPAB), itself a successor to ...
and young singers from the Cape Town Opera Studio (''Heart of Redness'', 2013). In 2013, Magnet Theatre initiated a creative focus on
Early Years Early may refer to: History * The beginning or oldest part of a defined historical period, as opposed to middle or late periods, e.g.: ** Early Christianity ** Early modern Europe Places in the United States * Early, Iowa * Early, Texas * Early ...
performance and training, developing performances for under seven-year-olds. Their first piece, ''TREE/BOOM/UMTHI'' (director: Jennie Reznek) toured the Cape Town townships,
Italy Italy ( it, Italia ), officially the Italian Republic, ) or the Republic of Italy, is a country in Southern Europe. It is located in the middle of the Mediterranean Sea, and its territory largely coincides with the homonymous geographical re ...
,
Germany Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Europe after Russia, and the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany is situated betwe ...
, the UK, and the US. Since then Magnet Theatre has produced five new Early Years works that have been performed in crèches and aftercare centres in Cape Town, the Cederberg Municipality, and
Okiep Okiep is a small town in the Northern Cape province of South Africa, and was in the 1870s ranked as having the richest copper mine in the world. The town is on the site of a spring that was known in the Khoekhoe language of the Nama people as ''U-g ...
. One of the pieces, ''SCOOP: kitchen play for carers and babes'' (director:
Koleka Putuma Koleka Putuma (born in Port Elizabeth, 22 March 1993) is a South African queer poet and theatre-maker. She was nominated one of Okay Africa's most influential women in 2019. Biography Putuma was born in Port Elizabeth, South Africa in 1993. She ...
), was the first ever South African work for mothers/fathers and babies under the age of 12 months.


Facilities

In 2010, Magnet Theatre moved to its current (2018) location in
Observatory An observatory is a location used for observing terrestrial, marine, or celestial events. Astronomy, climatology/meteorology, geophysical, oceanography and volcanology are examples of disciplines for which observatories have been constructed. His ...
, Cape Town. The building that the company resides in is Unit 1 of The Old Match Factory. It contains a 9.5 x 11.5 m stage, an auditorium of 150 seats, and the Magnet Theatre office.


Productions and projects


Productions

Since 1987, Magnet Theatre has produced more than 30 original works. Magnet Theatre has repeatedly collaborated with other South African and international performing arts companies, including Jazzart Dance Theatre,
Baxter Theatre The Baxter Theatre Centre is a performing arts complex in Rondebosch, a suburb of Cape Town, South Africa. The Baxter, as it is often known, is part of the University of Cape Town; it is also the second largest performing arts complex in Cape ...
, Cape Town Opera (all Cape Town), Southern Edge Arts (
Australia Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a Sovereign state, sovereign country comprising the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous List of islands of Australia, sma ...
), and Théâtre Spirale (
Switzerland ). Swiss law does not designate a ''capital'' as such, but the federal parliament and government are installed in Bern, while other federal institutions, such as the federal courts, are in other cities (Bellinzona, Lausanne, Luzern, Neuchâtel ...
). Magnet Theatre also has a long history of collaborating with the
University of Cape Town The University of Cape Town (UCT) ( af, Universiteit van Kaapstad, xh, Yunibesithi ya yaseKapa) is a public research university in Cape Town, South Africa. Established in 1829 as the South African College, it was granted full university statu ...
Drama School. Magnet Theatre productions prioritise the language of the body as the primary source of meaning in theatre. When it comes to spoken language, they often feature a number of different languages, including
English English usually refers to: * English language * English people English may also refer to: Peoples, culture, and language * ''English'', an adjective for something of, from, or related to England ** English national ide ...
, isiXhosa, and Afrikaans.


Projects

; Past projects * From 2001-2008, Magnet Theatre ran a ''Community Groups Intervention'', mentoring eight youth drama groups from
Khayelitsha Khayelitsha () is a township in Western Cape, South Africa, on the Cape Flats in the City of Cape Town Metropolitan Municipality. The name is Xhosa for ''New Home''. It is reputed to be the largest
. * From 2001-2018, Magnet Theatre ran the ''Clanwilliam Arts Project''. The annual arts festival in Clanwilliam was a "project co-ordinated by Magnet Theatre and includes student facilitators from UCT Drama School, Michaelis School of Art, UCT Music School, ComNet and other independent practitioners who all use the project as a site for community arts training". * From 2002-2007, Magnet Theatre ran annual ''Director's Workshops''. * In 2006, Magnet Theatre participated in the ''Common Plants'' research project, initiated by
York University York University (french: Université York), also known as YorkU or simply YU, is a public university, public research university in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It is Canada's fourth-largest university, and it has approximately 55,700 students, 7,0 ...
(
Toronto Toronto ( ; or ) is the capital city of the Canadian province of Ontario. With a recorded population of 2,794,356 in 2021, it is the most populous city in Canada and the fourth most populous city in North America. The city is the ancho ...
,
Canada Canada is a country in North America. Its ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, covering over , making it the world's second-largest country by tot ...
). ; Current projects :* ''Community Arts Development'', Cederberg Municipality: :** Since 2009, Magnet Theatre has had a fieldworker in the Cederberg area developing youth drama groups. :** Since 2014, Magnet Theatre has been running a ''Farm School Project'' at a number of farm schools in the Cederberg area. :* ''Community Arts Development'', Cape Town townships: :** Since 2011, Magnet Theatre's ''Culture Gangs Project'' has been supporting existing drama groups in the Cape Town townships. The project aims to create "gangs of youth who are committed to culture and not to crime". * Since 2008, Magnet Theatre has been running a two-year ''Fulltime Training and Job Creation Programme'' in physical theatre. The programme is intended to work as a bridge from under-resourced township communities to tertiary institutions of education and employment in the theatre profession as a whole. * Since 2013, Magnet Theatre has been engaged with an ''Early Years Project'', creating new performance pieces for audiences between the ages of 0 and 7 years. * Since 2014, Magnet Theatre has been offering internships as part of the '' Expanded Public Works Programme'' and, since 2016, to young theatre makers.


Awards (selection)

Over the years, Magnet Theatre has won numerous awards for its productions, among them the ''1995 FNB Vita Award for Best Production of a New South African Work'' for ''Medea'' (directors: Mark Fleishman, Jennie Reznek) and the ''2014 Dassie Award for Best Children's Production'' for ''TREE/BOOM/UMTHI''. Jennie Reznek has won several awards for her performances in Magnet Theatre productions, among them the ''1987 Dalro Award for Best Actress'' for ''Cheap Flights'' and the ''2009 Best Actress ABSA Aardklop National Arts Festival'' award (jointly with Faniswa Yisa) for ''Every Year, Every Day, I Am Walking''. Other awards Magnet Theatre has won include: * 2010: ''Fleur du Cap Award for Innovation'' * 2013: ''Cultural Award from the Department of Culture Affairs and Sport of the Western Cape Government'' * 2014: (nominated) ''
ASSITEJ ASSITEJ, the International Association of Theatre for Children and Young People, (french: Association Internationale du Théâtre de l’Enfance et la Jeunesse) was established in 1965 as an international alliance of professionals involved in theat ...
International Award for Artistic Excellence in Theatre for Children and Youth''; received a 4th Honorable Mention


Publications

Magnet Theatre has been the subject of a large number of publications and has contributed to the publishing of two books: * ''The Magnet Theatre 'Migration' Plays''. Compiled by Jennie Reznek, Mark Fleishman, Faniswa Yisa and Frances Marek. Cape Town, 2012. * ''Magnet Theatre: Three Decades of Making Space''. Edited by Megan Lewis & Anton Krueger. Bristol/UK, Chicago/USA, Pretoria/SA, 2015.


References

{{commons category Theatres in South Africa Cape Town culture