Maenporth ( kw, Meyn Borth, meaning ''stones cove'') is a cove and beach in west
Cornwall, England. It is situated approximately two miles (3 km) south-southwest of
Falmouth on the estuary of the
River Fal.
Maenporth cove faces east across
Falmouth Bay
Falmouth Bay is a body of water off the south coast of Cornwall, England, United Kingdom, with Rosemullion Head and Pendennis Point as its extremities. It separates the estuaries of Helford River ( Helford) and River Fal (also known as Carrick Ro ...
with views towards
Pendennis Castle and
the lighthouse
A lighthouse is a tower aiding marine navigation.
Light House, Lighthouse, or The Lighthouse may also refer to:
Art and architecture
Actual lighthouses
Buildings called "Light House" or "Lighthouse"
* Light House (Aarhus), a skyscraper under ...
on
St Anthony Head
St Anthony Head is a National Trust property situated at the southernmost tip of the Roseland Peninsula, Cornwall, England, United Kingdom, overlooking the entrance to one of the world's largest natural harbours: Carrick Roads and the estuary o ...
.
The
South West Coast Path
The South West Coast Path is England's longest waymarked long-distance footpath and a National Trail. It stretches for , running from Minehead in Somerset, along the coasts of Devon and Cornwall, to Poole Harbour in Dorset. Because it rises a ...
runs through Maenporth. Behind the cove, wetland supports varied birdlife including the
grey heron and the
little egret.
The beach shelves gently and at
low water leaves an area of shallow water that is safe for swimming. The beach has facilities for launching boats,
scuba diving and sea kayaking. Other facilities include car parking, a cafe and public toilets. On the hill above the beach is modern holiday accommodation in the Maenporth Estate. Neighbouring beaches include
Swanpool and
Gyllyngvase
Gyllyngvase (; kw, An Gilen Vas, meaning ''the shallow inlet'') is one of the four beaches associated with Falmouth, Cornwall, United Kingdom, west of Pendennis Castle.
It is to the south of Falmouth town centre, but was an essentially rural ...
.
History
The beach head has been built up by Easterly weather, and covers a previous natural harbour and human activity. The heritage environment record indicates a forest terrain beneath the sandy beach. A total of seven Bronze age Tumuli in the area have been identified by aerial surveys, suggesting a significant settlement and trading base in middle to late Bronze age. Well sheltered for vessels against Westerly weather, and probably navigable in the two flooded valleys above the beach head, the likely trading commodity was tin, brought overland from the west. Sand obstructs the harbour entrance, thought to be on the South end of the inlet, where a more recent stone quay is now obscured by blown sand. A trackway of this period routes West, past the creeks and riverhead of Helford, towards Helston and Penzance.
A small cove on the south side is known as Silly Billy beach, allegedly named after William 4th, relating to an unknown incident. Coastal vessels discharged here in the 19th century, and sand barges collected sand for building and agricultural purposes. (local folk law) In the early 20th century, there was a chemical works based here.
[Ward, C. S. & Baddeley, M. J. B. (1908) ''South Devon ... and South Cornwall ...''. (Thorough Guide Series; VII.) London: Thomas Nelson & Sons; pp. 176-77] On the night of 30 December 1978, the Scottish trawler ''
Ben Asdale
''Ben Asdale'' was a Scottish trawler that was wrecked in December 1978 near Falmouth, Cornwall.
On the evening of 30 December 1978, the freezer trawler ''Ben Asdale'' was off-loading fish into the hold of the Russian factory ship ''Antarktik ...
'' was wrecked off Maenporth in a heavy easterly gale, on the North escarpment, adjacent to a rock called the Devil's Eye. The latter is now eroded, but once had a hole in the shalestone rocks. Substantial remains of the trawler are still visible.
References
{{Cornwall, state=collapsed
Villages in Cornwall
Beaches of Cornwall
Populated coastal places in Cornwall
Mawnan