''Madman'' (originally titled ''Madman: The Legend Lives'') is a 1982 American low-budget
slasher film
A slasher film is a genre of horror films involving a killer stalking and murdering a group of people, usually by use of bladed or sharp tools like knife, chainsaw, scalpel, etc. Although the term "slasher" may occasionally be used informally as ...
written and directed by Joe Giannone and starring
Gaylen Ross
Gaylen Ross (born August 15, 1950) is an American director, writer, producer and actress, best known for playing Francine Parker in the 1978 horror film '' Dawn of the Dead'' and also noted for directing the 2008 documentary '' Killing Kasztne ...
and Paul Ehlers. The plot focuses on an axe-wielding murderer named Madman Marz who, after accidentally summoned by a group of campers during a campfire tale, begins to stalk and murder the young adults.
Originally based on the upstate
New York urban legend
An urban legend (sometimes contemporary legend, modern legend, urban myth, or urban tale) is a genre of folklore comprising stories or fallacious claims circulated as true, especially as having happened to a "friend of a friend" or a family m ...
of the
Cropsey maniac, the film was conceived by Giannone and producer Gary Sales, both first-time feature filmmakers who had met in college. Their initial premise and main antagonist was changed last-minute due to conflicts with ''
The Burning'' (1981), which featured the Cropsey villain and was in production at the same time.
''Madman'' was released theatrically in January 1982 by
Jensen Farley Pictures
Jensen Farley Pictures was an American independent film distribution company based in Utah that released several films between 1980 and 1983, founded by Raylan Jensen and Clair Farley, former heads of Sunn Classic Pictures. The company filed for C ...
and received largely unfavorable reviews from critics. Though not prosecuted for obscenity nor officially listed as a
video nasty
Video nasty is a colloquial term popularised by the National Viewers' and Listeners' Association (NVALA) in the United Kingdom to refer to a number of films, typically low-budget horror or exploitation films, distributed on video cassette that ...
, the film was seized by police forces in
Hampshire
Hampshire (, ; abbreviated to Hants) is a ceremonial and non-metropolitan county in western South East England on the coast of the English Channel. Home to two major English cities on its south coast, Southampton and Portsmouth, Hampshire ...
, England during the video nasty panic.
In the years since its release, ''Madman'' has achieved a
cult following. In 2017, it was named one of the greatest slasher films of all time by ''
Complex
Complex commonly refers to:
* Complexity, the behaviour of a system whose components interact in multiple ways so possible interactions are difficult to describe
** Complex system, a system composed of many components which may interact with each ...
'' magazine.
Plot
Near the end of camping season, a group of senior counselors and campers—including T.P., Betsy, Ellie, Dave, Stacy, Bill, Richie, and the middle-aged head counselor Max, are gathered around a campfire. Max tells them the legend of Madman Marz, who murdered his wife and children with an axe. He was lynched and scarred by angry villagers, but somehow escaped from his noose into the woods. When Max warns the campers that saying his name aloud will summon him, Richie mockingly shouts his name aloud and throws a rock through the window of Marz's old home, to Max's annoyance. After finishing the story, the counselors and campers all return to their campsite, except for Richie, who spots a figure in the trees and stays behind to follow him. Unknown to him, the figure is Marz, having been summoned by Richie's incitement. Richie enters Marz's home, but finds no trace of him.
Max leaves the campsite to get supplies and spend the night out on his own, leaving the others in charge. The campsite's drunken chef is killed by Marz while the other counselors relax. When Dave discovers Richie is missing, T.P. sets out into the woods to look for him, but is caught by Marz, who hangs him from a tree with a noose. Dave then sets out to look for both of them and is decapitated by Marz. Stacy, who has by now become suspicious, leaves Betsy to watch the children and warns Ellie & Bill. She then drives out into the woods and discovers Dave's body; in a panic, she tries to escape in her truck, but it stalls. When she exits the truck to fix it, Marz jumps onto the hood of the truck while she is still under it, decapitating her.
After Ellie discovers Marz taking Stacy's body away, she and Bill attempt to escape in the truck themselves, but Marz pulls Bill out of the truck and kills him. Ellie flees back to the campsite, but Marz stalks her through the cabins and eventually hits her in the chest with his axe. Meanwhile, having been lost in the woods for some time, Richie returns to Marz's home. He enters the basement and is horrified by what he sees there.
Betsy glimpses Ellie's bloodied body through the cabin window and phones Max to warn him. She arms herself with a
double-barrel shotgun
A double-barreled shotgun is a break-action shotgun with two parallel barrels, allowing two single shots to be fired in quick succession or simultaneously.
Construction
Modern double-barreled shotguns, often known as ''doubles'', are almost un ...
after seeing Marz running through the camp, but accidentally shoots and kills the wounded Ellie when Marz throws her against the window. The children are awoken by the gunshot, and Betsy immediately orders them onto the bus out of the camp. Marz tries to board the bus, but Betsy fends him off. After telling the bus driver to go straight to the police, she pursues Marz into his home, but he overpowers her and drags her into the basement where he has been keeping all the bodies of his victims, including those of his wife and children. Marz impales Betsy on a coat rack, but she manages to wound him with a hunting knife before dying, causing him to knock over a candle and start a fire. Marz escapes into the forest as the house burns down.
As Max is driving back to camp, he encounters a traumatized Richie on the road, who tells him that Madman Marz is real. Marz is then seen stalking through the forest, waiting to be summoned again.
Cast
Production
Development
In 1979, filmmakers Joe Giannone and Gary Sales, both graduates of
Richmond College, were inspired to make a horror film after the commercial successes of recent low-budget horror films. In developing a screenplay, Sales recalled the
urban legend
An urban legend (sometimes contemporary legend, modern legend, urban myth, or urban tale) is a genre of folklore comprising stories or fallacious claims circulated as true, especially as having happened to a "friend of a friend" or a family m ...
of the
Cropsey maniac which he had heard as a child and suggested it as a possible basis for the story.
The two devised the
working title
A working title, which may be abbreviated and styled in trade publications after a putative title as (wt), also called a production title or a tentative title, is the temporary title of a product or project used during its development, usually ...
''Madman: The Legend Lives'', with Giannone writing the screenplay, while Sales attempted to find an investor to help fund the production. After numerous failed attempts at attracting an investor, producer Sam Marion agreed to help fund the picture.
By 1980, Giannone and Sales had secured enough financing to enter production; it was during this time that the filmmakers became aware of
Harvey Weinstein
Harvey Weinstein (; born March 19, 1952) is an American former film producer and convicted sex offender. He and his brother, Bob Weinstein, co-founded the entertainment company Miramax, which produced several successful independent films includ ...
’s ''
The Burning'' (1981), also featuring the Cropsey maniac. Because the two films resembled each other too much—which would lead to a canceling effect for both projects—Giannone decided to halt production and rewrite the script. The idea of Cropsey was changed to the fictionalized "Madman Marz," a farmer who had massacred his family and lynched by an angry mob, whose presence is claimed to still haunt the woods near his home. With a
Frank Sinatra tour entitled ''Frank Sinatra: The Legend Lives'' being produced around the same time, the filmmakers also decided to alter the film's name to simply ''Madman''.
[
]
Casting
An advertisement in '' Backstage'' was placed to cast the film, and an open audition was held in which around 300 actors attended. Paul Ehlers, originally an artist designing promotional materials for the film, was offered the role of the villain, Madman Marz, by Giannone. Ehlers had trained in martial arts for many years and so had the requirements to play the killer.
For the role of Max, the middle-aged head counsellor, Giannone and Sales had originally wanted to approach screen legend Vincent Price
Vincent Leonard Price Jr. (May 27, 1911 – October 25, 1993) was an American actor, art historian, art collector and gourmet cook. He appeared on stage, television, and radio, and in more than 100 films. Price has two stars on the Hollywood Wal ...
, but with the movie being non-union, they felt that the actor would decline the offer. Gaylen Ross
Gaylen Ross (born August 15, 1950) is an American director, writer, producer and actress, best known for playing Francine Parker in the 1978 horror film '' Dawn of the Dead'' and also noted for directing the 2008 documentary '' Killing Kasztne ...
, who had previously starred in the zombie
A zombie ( Haitian French: , ht, zonbi) is a mythological undead corporeal revenant created through the reanimation of a corpse. Zombies are most commonly found in horror and fantasy genre works. The term comes from Haitian folklore, in w ...
epic '' Dawn of the Dead'' (1978), was cast as the lead heroine, Betsy, and credited under the name Alexis Dubin. The rest of the cast were made up mainly of first-time actors.
Filming
During the summer of 1980, the producers had begun location scouting, eventually settling on Fish Cove in Southampton, Long Island, which provided all of the required locations in the script. Principal photography commenced in November 1980 at Fish Cove Inn in Southampton, for what was to be all-night shoots.[ As the leaves were starting to turn brown and fall from the trees, the production were forced to find as many as possible and paint them green to give the impression that the movie was set in summer. Fish Cove not only provided a large house to film in but also twenty-five cabins that the cast and crew could stay in. As it was out of season, the filmmakers had to hire out the entire camp. For the room and board that the complex offered, the crew was charged only $25 per head, with the staff having to work nights to accommodate for their guests.
The special effects in the film were created with practical methods, some of which were dubious and demanded the scenes being filmed quickly: The opening scene, which sees Max tells the story of Madman Marz around a campfire, actor Tony Fish was given only one night to memorize the song that he sings in an effort to creep out his fellow counsellors, as the ]prosthetics
In medicine, a prosthesis (plural: prostheses; from grc, πρόσθεσις, prósthesis, addition, application, attachment), or a prosthetic implant, is an artificial device that replaces a missing body part, which may be lost through trau ...
for Madman Marz were late arriving on set, and the director was forced to rethink his shooting schedule. Other practical effects included dummy heads made of condoms with fake blood
Theatrical blood, stage blood or fake blood is anything used as a substitute for blood in a theatrical or cinematic performance. For example, in the special effects industry, when a director needs to simulate an actor being shot or cut, a wide ...
, which, when hit with an axe, created the image of a skull being crushed.
On December 8, 1980, towards the end of the shoot, filming was abandoned for one day when news came over the radio that singer John Lennon had been murdered in New York. This senseless act of violence, carried out by an obsessive fan, took the entire nation by surprise and so as a mark of respect, the filming was put on hold for the day.
Soundtrack
Original music for ''Madman'' was created by Stephen (Steve) Horelick with Gary Sales filling the role as musical director.
Release
Box office
''Madman'' remained in distribution limbo through 1981 until being acquired by Jensen Farley Pictures
Jensen Farley Pictures was an American independent film distribution company based in Utah that released several films between 1980 and 1983, founded by Raylan Jensen and Clair Farley, former heads of Sunn Classic Pictures. The company filed for C ...
at the end of the year. In January 1982, the film screened in Wilmington, Delaware
Wilmington (Lenape: ''Paxahakink /'' ''Pakehakink)'' is the largest city in the U.S. state of Delaware. The city was built on the site of Fort Christina, the first Swedish settlement in North America. It lies at the confluence of the Christina ...
and Detroit, Michigan
Detroit ( , ; , ) is the largest city in the U.S. state of Michigan. It is also the largest U.S. city on the United States–Canada border, and the seat of government of Wayne County. The City of Detroit had a population of 639,111 at ...
. It had its premiere in New York City
New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the most densely populated major city in the Un ...
the following year on January 7, 1983,[ and in ]Los Angeles
Los Angeles ( ; es, Los Ángeles, link=no , ), often referred to by its initials L.A., is the List of municipalities in California, largest city in the U.S. state, state of California and the List of United States cities by population, sec ...
on February 18, 1983.[ Over the course of the year, the film became a ]sleeper hit
In the entertainment industry, a sleeper hit is a film, television series, music release, video game, or some other entertainment product that was initially unsuccessful on release but became a success later on. A sleeper hit may have little prom ...
in the drive-in
A drive-in is a facility (such as a restaurant or movie theater) where one can drive in with an automobile for service. At a drive-in restaurant, for example, customers park their vehicles and are usually served by staff who walk or rollerskat ...
circuit and ultimately grossed $1.35 million in the United States.
Critical response
Linda Gross, of the ''Los Angeles Times
The ''Los Angeles Times'' (abbreviated as ''LA Times'') is a daily newspaper that started publishing in Los Angeles in 1881. Based in the LA-adjacent suburb of El Segundo since 2018, it is the sixth-largest newspaper by circulation in the U ...
'', deemed the screenplay "predictable" and the film "another truly terrible and ludicrous horror movie about a crazy ax murderer lurking around a camp for gifted children." ''The Journal News'' referred to it as "the first moronic exploitation movie" of the year, deeming it "the sort of movie that parodies the frustrations of everyday lifethe car that won't start when you most need it, the flashlight that refuses to light, the noose that won't untie once it's around your neck." ''The Baltimore Evening Sun
''The Baltimore Sun'' is the largest general-circulation daily newspaper based in the U.S. state of Maryland and provides coverage of local and regional news, events, issues, people, and industries.
Founded in 1837, it is currently owned by T ...
''s Lou Cedrone criticized the film's unoriginality, writing: "The butchery is the usual. There are decapitations and open gashes... There isn't a trace of intelligence in it." Bill O'Connor of ''The Akron Beacon Journal
The ''Akron Beacon Journal'' is a morning newspaper in Akron, Ohio, United States. Owned by Gannett, it is the sole daily newspaper in Akron and is distributed throughout Northeast Ohio. The paper's coverage focuses on local news. The Beacon J ...
'' wrote that the film "takes the simple scenario of jump-at-you and plays with it again and again. There is no attempt to add mystery to the plot. We know whodunit." ''Variety
Variety may refer to:
Arts and entertainment Entertainment formats
* Variety (radio)
* Variety show, in theater and television
Films
* ''Variety'' (1925 film), a German silent film directed by Ewald Andre Dupont
* ''Variety'' (1935 film), ...
'' awarded the film a favorable review, deeming it "a well-made, low-budget horror film."
AllMovie called it an "unremarkable slasher film", writing "only genre completists with completely undiscriminating tastes are likely to be frightened or entertained". Scott Weinberg of FEARnet
Fearnet was an American digital cable television network, website and video on demand service owned by Comcast. The network specialized in horror entertainment programming through a mix of acquired and original series, and feature films.
Backgr ...
gave the film a negative review, saying that ''Madman'' was "better left in the annals of your vague memory." TV Guide
TV Guide is an American digital media company that provides television program listings information as well as entertainment and television-related news.
The company sold its print magazine division, TV Guide Magazine LLC, in 2008.
Corpora ...
gave the film a negative review, complimenting the film's photography, but also stated that the film was "predictable" and "boring" calling it " wholly derivative splatter movie".
Dennis Schwartz from ''Ozus' World Movie Reviews'' gave the film a grade D, calling it "Frightfully inept", and criticized the film's acting, execution, pacing, weak story line, and music. On the review aggregator
A review aggregator is a system that collects reviews of products and services (such as films, books, video games, software, hardware, and cars). This system stores the reviews and uses them for purposes such as supporting a website where users ...
website Rotten Tomatoes
Rotten Tomatoes is an American review-aggregation website for film and television. The company was launched in August 1998 by three undergraduate students at the University of California, Berkeley: Senh Duong, Patrick Y. Lee, and Stephen Wang ...
, ''Madman'' holds a 40% approval rating based on 10 reviews, with an average rating
In ordinary language, an average is a single number taken as representative of a list of numbers, usually the sum of the numbers divided by how many numbers are in the list (the arithmetic mean). For example, the average of the numbers 2, 3, 4, 7 ...
of 3.99/10.
Home media
''Madman'' was released on DVD in 2002 by Anchor Bay Entertainment
Anchor Bay Entertainment (formerly Video Treasures and Starmaker Entertainment) was an American home entertainment and production company. It was a subsidiary of Starz Inc. Anchor Bay Entertainment marketed and sold feature films, television se ...
with a non-anamorphic transfer.[ The film was again released on DVD by Code Red on September 28, 2010. This edition, though anamorphic, and containing numerous bonus materials, boasted an inferior transfer that lacked blue hues present in the original negative.] On May 12, 2015 the independent label Vinegar Syndrome issued the film on Blu-ray
The Blu-ray Disc (BD), often known simply as Blu-ray, is a digital optical disc data storage format. It was invented and developed in 2005 and released on June 20, 2006 worldwide. It is designed to supersede the DVD format, and capable of st ...
for the first time, featuring a new 4K restoration
4K, 4-K or 4k may refer to:
* 4000 (number)
* Four kibibytes (4 × 1024 bytes, better written 4 KiB)
** 4K disk sector size (Advanced Format)
** 4K demoscene compo, a computer art competition using programs limited to 4 kibibytes
** The Java 4K G ...
from the original negatives.[
]
Legacy
In 2017, ''Complex
Complex commonly refers to:
* Complexity, the behaviour of a system whose components interact in multiple ways so possible interactions are difficult to describe
** Complex system, a system composed of many components which may interact with each ...
'' named ''Madman'' the 25th greatest slasher film of all time.
New York deathgrind
Grindcore is an extreme fusion genre of heavy metal and hardcore punk that originated in the mid-1980s, drawing inspiration from abrasive-sounding musical styles, such as thrashcore, crust punk, hardcore punk, extreme metal, and industrial. ...
band Mortician used a soundbyte from one of the film's trailers for the song "Madman Marz" on their 2004 album ''Re-Animated Dead Flesh''.Mortician - Re-Animated Dead Flesh review - Metal Storm
/ref>
References
Sources
*
*
*
External links
*
*
* {{rotten-tomatoes, id=1013015-madman, title=Madman
1983 films
1983 horror films
1980s slasher films
1982 independent films
1980s serial killer films
1980s teen horror films
American independent films
American teen horror films
American serial killer films
American slasher films
Films about summer camps
Films set in forests
Backwoods slasher films
American exploitation films
American splatter films
1980s English-language films
1980s American films