Madliena ( mt, Il-Madliena), formerly spelt Madalena, is an area in
Swieqi,
Malta
Malta ( , , ), officially the Republic of Malta ( mt, Repubblika ta' Malta ), is an island country in the Mediterranean Sea. It consists of an archipelago, between Italy and Libya, and is often considered a part of Southern Europe. It lies ...
, formerly part of the adjacent town of
Għargħur
Għargħur ( mt, Ħal Għargħur) is a village in the Northern Region, Malta, Northern Region of Malta. It is situated on a hilltop between two valleys, and it has a population of 2,768 as of March 2014.
Għargħur Festa
In Malta, each village ...
.
Etymology
It takes its name from a chapel dedicated to St.
Mary Magdalene
Mary Magdalene (sometimes called Mary of Magdala, or simply the Magdalene or the Madeleine) was a woman who, according to the four canonical gospels, traveled with Jesus as one of his followers and was a witness to crucifixion of Jesus, his cru ...
, which was built in the area in 1490.
History
Madliena was known as Ħal Samudi in Medieval times, and was named as such together with Għargħur in documents of the time.
The chapel was used as a watch post by
Maltese insurgents during the
French blockade of 1798–1800. It was demolished by the British military in 1880 to make way for
Fort Madalena, one of the forts of the
Victoria Lines. A new chapel was built nearby to replace the one demolished.
A 17th-century tower known as the
Madliena Tower is located on the coastline close to Madliena, although it falls within the limits of
Pembroke not Swieqi.
Present Day
While up to the 1960s it was mainly a rural area home to a number of farms, nowadays Madliena is a residential area, and it is home to many villas, bungalows, luxury flats and maisonettes. It is close to Malta's main entertainment district of
St. Julian's
Saint Julian's ( mt, San Ġiljan) is a town in the Central Region of Malta. As of 2020, its registered number of inhabitants stands at 13,792. It is situated along the coast, north of the country's capital, Valletta. It is known for tourism-or ...
.
The red letter "M" on the coat of arms of Swieqi represents Madliena.
References
Swieqi
Populated places in Malta
{{Malta-geo-stub