''Madhuca brochidodroma'' is a plant in the family
Sapotaceae
240px, '' Madhuca longifolia'' var. ''latifolia'' in Narsapur, Medak district, India
The Sapotaceae are a family (biology), family of flowering plants belonging to the order (biology), order Ericales. The family includes about 800 species of ev ...
. The
specific epithet ''brochidodroma'' means "loop-veined", referring to the leaves.
[
]
Description
''Madhuca brochidodroma'' grows as a tree up to tall, with a trunk diameter of up to . The bark is reddish brown. Inflorescences
An inflorescence is a group or cluster of flowers arranged on a stem that is composed of a main branch or a complicated arrangement of branches. Morphologically, it is the modified part of the shoot of seed plants where flowers are formed ...
bear up to six cream-coloured flowers.[
]
Distribution and habitat
''Madhuca brochidodroma'' is native to Sumatra and Borneo
Borneo (; id, Kalimantan) is the third-largest island in the world and the largest in Asia. At the geographic centre of Maritime Southeast Asia, in relation to major Indonesian islands, it is located north of Java, west of Sulawesi, and ea ...
. Its habitat is peat swamp forest.
Conservation
''Madhuca brochidodroma'' has been assessed as endangered
An endangered species is a species that is very likely to become extinct in the near future, either worldwide or in a particular political jurisdiction. Endangered species may be at risk due to factors such as habitat loss, poaching and in ...
on the IUCN Red List
The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List of Threatened Species, also known as the IUCN Red List or Red Data Book, founded in 1964, is the world's most comprehensive inventory of the global conservation status of biol ...
. The species is threatened by logging and conversion of land for palm oil plantations.
References
brochidodroma
Trees of Sumatra
Trees of Borneo
Plants described in 1991
{{Sapotaceae-stub