Madelyn Davidson (August 26, 1913—February 5, 1998) was a Vermont banker, political figure, and government official. She was notable for her service as
Vermont State Treasurer
The State Treasurer's Office is responsible for several administrative and service duties, in accordance with Vermont Statutes. These include: investing state funds; issuing state bonds; serving as the central bank for state agencies; managing the ...
following an appointment to fill a vacancy, the first woman to hold the position. Davidson lost election for a full term in her own right, and later served as Vermont's Commissioner of Employment Security.
Early life
Davidson was born Madelyn Helen Suitor in the hamlet of Websterville,
Barre Town, Vermont on August 26, 1913. She attended the schools of Barre Town and in 1931 she graduated from
Spaulding High School in
Barre City. Davidson attended
Simmons College
Institutions of learning called Simmons College or Simmons University include:
* Simmons University, a women's liberal arts college in Boston, Massachusetts
* Simmons College of Kentucky, a historically black college in Louisville, Kentucky
* Har ...
, but left before graduating because of financial hardships caused by the
Great Depression
The Great Depression (19291939) was an economic shock that impacted most countries across the world. It was a period of economic depression that became evident after a major fall in stock prices in the United States. The economic contagio ...
.
After leaving college, Davidson worked in a variety of positions with the Vermont Emergency Relief Administration, the agency created to plan and oversee completion of
Federal Emergency Relief Administration
The Federal Emergency Relief Administration (FERA) was a program established by President Franklin Roosevelt in 1933, building on the Hoover administration's Emergency Relief and Construction Act. It was replaced in 1935 by the Works Progress Adm ...
projects and programs in Vermont.
During
World War II
World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
, Davidson was employed in Vermont by the federal
Office of Price Administration
The Office of Price Administration (OPA) was established within the Office for Emergency Management of the United States government by Executive Order 8875 on August 28, 1941. The functions of the OPA were originally to control money (price contr ...
.
Banking career
In the early 1950s, Davidson resided in
Montpelier and began a career with the Montpelier National Bank. She became the bank's clerk in 1954, secretary and assistant trust officer in 1956, assistant vice president in 1958, and vice president in 1960. Davidson was also active in several local civic and business organizations, including serving as president of the Montpelier Chamber of Commerce and the Greater Vermont Association (Vermont Chamber of Commerce).
She was also a member of the state and national advisory councils for the
Small Business Administration
The United States Small Business Administration (SBA) is an independent agency of the United States government that provides support to entrepreneurs and small businesses. The mission of the Small Business Administration is "to maintain and stren ...
.
In addition, Davidson was treasurer of the Central Vermont Community Action Council, an associate trustee of
Saint Michael's College
Saint Michael's College (St. Mikes or Saint Michael's) is a private Roman Catholic college in Colchester, Vermont. Saint Michael's was founded in 1904 by the Society of Saint Edmund. It grants Bachelor of Arts and Bachelor of Science degrees i ...
, and a member of Vermont's Judicial Selection Committee.
Davidson was also active in politics as a
Democrat
Democrat, Democrats, or Democratic may refer to:
Politics
*A proponent of democracy, or democratic government; a form of government involving rule by the people.
*A member of a Democratic Party:
**Democratic Party (United States) (D)
**Democratic ...
. She served as a member of the
Vermont Democratic State Committee for several years, including terms as the party treasurer. In 1962 she was the unsuccessful Democratic nominee for
Vermont Secretary of State
The secretary of state of Vermont is one of five cabinet-level constitutional officers in the U.S. state of Vermont which are elected every two years. The secretary of state is fourth (behind the lieutenant governor, speaker of the House of Repre ...
.
State treasurer
On July 7, 1968, incumbent state treasurer
Peter J. Hincks
Peter J. Hincks (July 3, 1883 – July 7, 1968) was a Vermont banker and public official. He was notable for his service as Vermont State Treasurer from 1965 until his death, the first Democrat to hold the office since the founding of the Rep ...
died. On July 29, Governor
Philip H. Hoff
Philip Henderson Hoff (June 29, 1924 – April 26, 2018) was an American politician from the U.S. state of Vermont. He was most notable for his service as the List of Governors of Vermont, 73rd governor of Vermont from 1963 to 1969, the state's ...
appointed Davidson to fill the vacancy. Davidson was the first woman to hold the post, and was the Democratic nominee for a full term in the November, 1968 election. She lost her bid for a two-year term to
Republican
Republican can refer to:
Political ideology
* An advocate of a republic, a type of government that is not a monarchy or dictatorship, and is usually associated with the rule of law.
** Republicanism, the ideology in support of republics or agains ...
Frank H. Davis, a member of the
Vermont House of Representatives
The Vermont House of Representatives is the lower house of the Vermont General Assembly, the state legislature of the U.S. state of Vermont. The House comprises 150 members, with each member representing around 4,100 citizens. Representatives ar ...
from
Burlington
Burlington may refer to:
Places Canada Geography
* Burlington, Newfoundland and Labrador
* Burlington, Nova Scotia
* Burlington, Ontario, the most populous city with the name "Burlington"
* Burlington, Prince Edward Island
* Burlington Bay, no ...
.
Later career
After losing the race for state treasurer, Davidson resumed her career with the Montpelier National Bank. In February, 1973,
Thomas P. Salmon
Thomas Paul Salmon (born August 19, 1932) is an American Democratic Party politician who served as the 75th governor of Vermont from 1973 to 1977.
Biography
Salmon was born in Cleveland, Ohio, raised in Stow, Massachusetts, and attended Hudson ...
, who had recently begun his term as
Governor of Vermont
The governor of Vermont is the head of government of Vermont. The officeholder is elected in even-numbered years by direct voting for a term of 2 years. Vermont and bordering New Hampshire are the only states to hold gubernatorial elections every ...
, named Davidson to serve as state Commissioner of Employment Security. Davidson served as commissioner until retiring in January, 1977, at the start of
Richard A. Snelling
Richard Arkwright Snelling (February 18, 1927August 13, 1991) was an American businessman and politician. He was most notable for his service as the List of Governors of Vermont, 76th and 78th governor of Vermont from 1977 to 1985 and from Janu ...
's administration.
Retirement and death
In retirement, Davidson resided in the Barre Town hamlet of South Barre.
She later lived at an elder care facility in
Morristown, where she died on February 5, 1998. Davidson was buried at Wilson Cemetery in Barre Town.
Family
Davidson was the daughter of George Suitor and Rose (Olsen) Suitor).
In 1931, she married Theodore R. Davidson. They were the parents of a daughter named Sylvia,
and later divorced.
Davidson's uncle, Fred W. Suitor, was active in politics as a
socialist
Socialism is a left-wing economic philosophy and movement encompassing a range of economic systems characterized by the dominance of social ownership of the means of production as opposed to private ownership. As a term, it describes the e ...
, and served as mayor of
Barre City from 1929 to 1931.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Davidson, Madelyn
1913 births
1998 deaths
People from Barre, Vermont
People from Montpelier, Vermont
Vermont Democrats
State treasurers of Vermont
Burials in Vermont