Mad River Glen is a
ski
A ski is a narrow strip of semi-rigid material worn underfoot to glide over snow. Substantially longer than wide and characteristically employed in pairs, skis are attached to ski boots with ski bindings, with either a free, lockable, or partia ...
area in
Fayston, Vermont
Fayston is a town in Washington County, Vermont, United States. The population was 1,364 at the 2020 census.
History
The town was chartered in 1788 and sold to a speculator. The town was organized in 1805. The Mad River Glen ski area, located ...
. Located within the
Green Mountain range, it sits in the
Mad River Valley. Though not considered a large ski area, it has a vertical drop of , which ranks 14th in New England, and its terrain was ranked by ''Ski'' magazine as the most challenging on the east coast of the
United States
The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territori ...
.
Mad River Glen averages over of snow a year and maintains a traditional form of
New England
New England is a region comprising six states in the Northeastern United States: Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Rhode Island, and Vermont. It is bordered by the state of New York (state), New York to the west and by the Can ...
skiing that emphasizes snow preservation on narrow trails with little grooming instead of man-made snow on wide boulevards. It has one of only two single
chairlift
An elevated passenger ropeway, or chairlift, is a type of aerial lift, which consists of a continuously circulating steel wire rope loop strung between two end terminals and usually over intermediate towers, carrying a series of chairs. Th ...
s left in the country and does not allow
snowboarding.
It is one of a very limited number of ski
cooperative
A cooperative (also known as co-operative, co-op, or coop) is "an autonomous association of persons united voluntarily to meet their common economic, social and cultural needs and aspirations through a jointly owned and democratically-contro ...
s. Individuals purchase publicly available shares and attend regular "Town Hall" meetings, voting on issues regarding the area and management of the cooperative.
History
Mad River Glen was founded in 1947 by
Roland Palmedo who led a group of investors that included members of the
Rockefeller family
The Rockefeller family () is an American industrial, political, and banking family that owns one of the world's largest fortunes. The fortune was made in the American petroleum industry during the late 19th and early 20th centuries by brot ...
. Palmedo was one of the founders of the Mt. Mansfield Lift Company which built the first chairlift at
Stowe Mountain Resort. Palmedo wanted to create a ski area for dedicated skiers, with a minimum of commercial interests and amenities. The Single Chair was completed and first operated in 1948. Additionally, five trails (Catamount, Chute, Fall Line, Porcupine, and Grand Canyon) and a small base lodge (still referred to as the "basebox") were also completed at that time. Over the next few decades, 3 double
chairlift
An elevated passenger ropeway, or chairlift, is a type of aerial lift, which consists of a continuously circulating steel wire rope loop strung between two end terminals and usually over intermediate towers, carrying a series of chairs. Th ...
s and a
rope tow
A surface lift is a type of cable transport for snow sports in which skiers and snowboarders remain on the ground as they are pulled uphill. While they were once prevalent, they have been overtaken in popularity by higher-capacity and higher-c ...
for a children's learning area, and many new trails were added.
In 1972, the ski area was bought by Truxton Pratt, then passed on to his wife, Betsy, after his death in 1975. It remained relatively unchanged until she sold it in 1995 to a group of skiers who formed a cooperative to own and manage the ski area. On December 5, 1995, the Mad River Glen Cooperative was formed. Mad River Glen is now the only cooperatively owned ski area in America. In April 1998 the Mad River Glen Cooperative fulfilled its purchase agreement with the previous owner by selling its 1,667th share.
In 2012, Mad River Glen was listed on the
National Register of Historic Places
The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the United States federal government's official list of districts, sites, buildings, structures and objects deemed worthy of preservation for their historical significance or "great artistic ...
as a
historic district.
Management
The cooperative holds annual elections for a board of trustees, who oversee the management and business of the ski area. They also hire a general manager to handle day-to-day operations.
Matt Lillard, formerly of Okemo, Magic Mountain (Vt.), and Eaglecrest (Alaska), took over as GM in 2017.
Mad River Glen is one of two ski areas in the country to use a chairlift that seats just one person at a time. The other single chairlift is operated at
Mt. Eyak which is located and owned by the City of
Cordova, Alaska
Cordova ( ) is a city in Chugach Census Area, Alaska, United States. It lies near the mouth of the Copper River, at the head of Orca Inlet on the east side of Prince William Sound. The population was 2,609 at the 2020 census, up from 2,239 in ...
, and operated by the Sheridan Ski Club.
Meteorology
Mad River Glen is situated on the backbone of the Green Mountains. The elevation allows for cooler air and more precipitation than the surrounding terrain. The highest ridge of the Green Mountains not only gets the same snow that blankets the rest of New England but also picks up significant "backlash" snow after the storms have passed. Strong northwest winds behind the storms pick up moisture from Lake Champlain and are forced rapidly upward on their perpendicular ride over the Greens. This "orographic enhancement" of snowfall is the primary reason that Mad River Glen and similar locations often average triple the snowfall of many lower elevations areas of northern New England. Local meteorologist Josh Fox runs the Single Chair Weather Blog (inspired by the famous single chair) that tracks upcoming weather during the winter months of Mad River Glen and the surrounding area.
Trails and Lifts
Mad River Glen offers 60 trails with a wide variety of difficulties. Beginner-friendly trails can be found in the ''Birdland'' area, while steeper, moguled, and wooded trails can generally be found higher up on the mountain. They have been kept much as they were when they were first cut (often by the skiers themselves decades ago), and many are gladed and have natural features lying under the snow; rocks, logs, bushes, etc.
Mad River Glen also has 4
chairlift
An elevated passenger ropeway, or chairlift, is a type of aerial lift, which consists of a continuously circulating steel wire rope loop strung between two end terminals and usually over intermediate towers, carrying a series of chairs. Th ...
s, including Mad River's signature lift, the
Single Chair. Mad River Glen is 1 of 2 areas in America that still have an active single chair.
Snowboarding
Mad River Glen is one of three ski areas in the U.S. that completely ban
snowboarding, along with
Utah
Utah ( , ) is a state in the Mountain West subregion of the Western United States. Utah is a landlocked U.S. state bordered to its east by Colorado, to its northeast by Wyoming, to its north by Idaho, to its south by Arizona, and to it ...
's
Deer Valley
Deer Valley is an alpine ski resort in the Wasatch Range, located east of Salt Lake City, in Park City, Utah, United States. The resort, known for its upscale amenities, is consistently ranked among the top ski resorts in North America.
Deer ...
and
Alta ski areas. This has caused significant discussion, especially among the snowboarding community.
Mad River Glen was one of the first places in the U.S. to allow snowboarding during the 1986-87 season and lasted until the 1992-93 season. Unloading issues due to a flat run-off exiting the old single chair led the owner of the resort to limit them to the Sunnyside Double and the practice area chair. Due to heated debate over this issue, Betsy Pratt, Mad River Glen's previous owner, decided to ban snowboards entirely.
[Snowboards? Shareholders Just Say No! http://www.madriverglen.com/press/Media_Kit/?Page=snowboard.html]
Four years later the owner sold the mountain to the Mad River Glen Cooperative. The coop addressed the snowboard ban with a vote. Over 75% voted to keep the ban, and it will take a 2/3 majority to overturn that, making it unlikely that the ban will be lifted soon.
Telemark
Mad River Glen has a large proportion of
telemark skiers.
Kent Thomas Nature Center
The Kent Thomas Nature Center features interpretive displays about the mountain's ecology, wildlife, and geology. The center is open year-round and offers natural history programs with trained naturalists.
See also
*
*
References
External links
*
3dSkiMap of Mad River Glen*
{{NRHP in Washington County, Vermont
Ski areas and resorts in Vermont
Cooperatives in the United States
Buildings and structures in Washington County, Vermont
Nature centers in Vermont
Historic American Engineering Record in Vermont
Tourist attractions in Washington County, Vermont
Event venues on the National Register of Historic Places in Vermont
National Register of Historic Places in Washington County, Vermont
National Register of Historic Places in Chittenden County, Vermont
Historic districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Vermont
Sports venues on the National Register of Historic Places
Historic districts in Chittenden County, Vermont
1947 establishments in Vermont