''Macintyre's X-Ray Film'' is an 1896 documentary radiography film directed by Scottish medical doctor
John Macintyre
John Macintyre or Mcintyre FRSE (2 October 1857 – 29 October 1928) was a Scottish medical doctor who set up the world's first radiology department at the Glasgow Royal Infirmary, in Glasgow.[X-ray
An X-ray (also known in many languages as Röntgen radiation) is a form of high-energy electromagnetic radiation with a wavelength shorter than those of ultraviolet rays and longer than those of gamma rays. Roughly, X-rays have a wavelength ran ...]
images of a
frog
A frog is any member of a diverse and largely semiaquatic group of short-bodied, tailless amphibian vertebrates composing the order (biology), order Anura (coming from the Ancient Greek , literally 'without tail'). Frog species with rough ski ...
's knee joint and an X-ray radiograph of an adult's
heart
The heart is a muscular Organ (biology), organ found in humans and other animals. This organ pumps blood through the blood vessels. The heart and blood vessels together make the circulatory system. The pumped blood carries oxygen and nutrie ...
and
digestive tract
The gastrointestinal tract (GI tract, digestive tract, alimentary canal) is the tract or passageway of the Digestion, digestive system that leads from the mouth to the anus. The tract is the largest of the body's systems, after the cardiovascula ...
(using
bismuth
Bismuth is a chemical element; it has symbol Bi and atomic number 83. It is a post-transition metal and one of the pnictogens, with chemical properties resembling its lighter group 15 siblings arsenic and antimony. Elemental bismuth occurs nat ...
as contrast). Each image was captured in 1/300th of a second.
Text from the film's title card reads:
"First XRay Cinematograph ever taken, shown by Dr. Macintyre at the London Royal Society, 1897."
The title card between the footage of images of the heart and stomach reads:
"XRay Photograph of adult, each Picture taken in the 300th part of a second. A series of these enable us to see a complete cycle of the movements of the heart. The movements of the digestive organs can also be seen and the joints of the body thus facilitating diagnosis of diseases of the bones and joints."
References
John Macintyreuniversitystory.gla.ac.uk
''Macintyre's X-Ray Film''youtube.com
gdl.cdlr.strath.ac.uk
1896 films
1896 short films
1890s short documentary films
Black-and-white documentary films
British short documentary films
British silent short films
X-rays
Articles containing video clips
British black-and-white films
Scottish documentary films
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