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The MV Agusta 750 S also known as the ''MV Agusta 750 Sport'', was a motorcycle manufactured by the
MV Agusta MV Agusta (, full name: MV AGUSTA Motor S.p.A., original name: Meccanica Verghera Agusta or MV) is a motorcycle manufacturer founded by Count Domenico Agusta on 19 January 1945 as one of the branches of the Agusta aircraft company near Milan in ...
company from 1970 to 1975. Production total of this model series was 583 machines.


Development

The previous model, the MV Agusta 600, was designed as a touring machine but was not a great success. Its replacement, the 750 S, was designed as a
sport bike A sport bike (sports motorcycle, or sports bike) is a motorcycle designed and optimized for speed, acceleration, braking, and cornering on asphalt concrete race tracks and roads. They are mainly designed for performance at the expense of comfor ...
, reflecting the racing heritage of the company. The four-cylinder engine had its capacity expanded to 750cc by increasing the bore, the exhaust system was upgraded and the seat, tank and handlebars were changed to more sporting items.


Technical data

The core of the engine was formed by the crankcase rack. The
crankshaft A crankshaft is a mechanical component used in a piston engine to convert the reciprocating motion into rotational motion. The crankshaft is a rotating shaft containing one or more crankpins, that are driven by the pistons via the connecting ...
, cylinder and cylinder head assembly were mounted on it. The rack took the nine-piece crankshaft in six bearing blocks, as well as the spur gears in the control tower for the double
camshaft A camshaft is a shaft that contains a row of pointed cams, in order to convert rotational motion to reciprocating motion. Camshafts are used in piston engines (to operate the intake and exhaust valves), mechanically controlled ignition systems ...
drive. After loosening twelve nuts, the units mounted on the rack could be lifted out. Particularly striking was the fine ribbing of the cooling fins of the
sump A sump is a low space that collects often undesirable liquids such as water or chemicals. A sump can also be an infiltration basin used to manage surface runoff water and recharge underground aquifers. Sump can also refer to an area in a cave ...
as well as the oversized cylinder head caused by the double camshaft drive. The transversely mounted cassette transmission was driven from the engine by
helical gear A gear is a rotating circular machine part having cut teeth or, in the case of a cogwheel or gearwheel, inserted teeth (called ''cogs''), which mesh with another (compatible) toothed part to transmit (convert) torque and speed. The basic p ...
s. It was connected to the
shaft drive A drive shaft, driveshaft, driving shaft, tailshaft (Australian English), propeller shaft (prop shaft), or Cardan shaft (after Girolamo Cardano) is a component for transmitting mechanical power and torque and rotation, usually used to connect ...
to the rear wheel via a spiral bevel gear angle drive. The gear change was on the right side, the first gear was up, all other gears were engaged by a downwards push of the lever. In contrast to the previous 600 model, the 750 used a double sided, twin leading shoe
drum brake A drum brake is a brake that uses friction caused by a set of shoes or pads that press outward against a rotating cylinder-shaped part called a brake drum. The term ''drum brake'' usually means a brake in which shoes press on the inner surfac ...
on the front and a single leading shoe on the rear. The front brake was changed to hydraulic dual- discs in 1974.


Model Variants

Two model variants were available based on the MV Agusta 750 S: * MV Agusta GT (1972–74): A reduced-power version ( @ 8450 rpm), which was available in white bronze with touring handlebars. A total of 33 of the GT model were made. * MV Agusta SS (1971–75) (also known in
Germany Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Europe after Russia, and the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany is situated betwe ...
as MV Agusta SS Daytona): An uprated variant ( @ 9,900 rpm) with full fairing.


F750 S Imola

Two machines were modified to
Formula 750 Formula 750 was a FIM motorcycle road racing series based on a 750 cubic centimeter engine capacity. History The series began in 1971 as a collaboration between the American Motorcyclist Association and the Auto Cycle Union. The FIM adopte ...
racing specification for Giacomo Agostini and
Nello Pagani Cirillo Pagani (11 October 1911 – 19 October 2003), nicknamed "Nello", was an Italian Grand Prix motorcycle road racer and Formula One driver. He was born in Milan, Lombardy, and died in Bresso. He was known for his long career, spanning f ...
to ride in the 1972
Imola 200 The Imola 200 (also known as the 200 Miglia) is a motorcycle race held annually at Imola. The race originally ran as a modern motorcycle race from 1972 to 1985. In 2010, the Imola 200 Miglia Revival began as a classic bike race. Background In r ...
.
Arturo Magni Arturo Magni (Usmate Velate, 24 September 1925 - Samarate, 2 December 2015) was an Italian engineer racing team manager and entrepreneur. Early life Arturo Magni was born in Usmate Velate, near Milan in the Lombardy region of Italy on 24 Septem ...
, head of the racing department, modified the engines to produce 85 bhp at 9000 rpm. A frame that Magni had designed for a possible new 750 road model was used. Many of the cycle parts from the 500 racers were used:
Ceriani Ceriani, formerly Arces, was an Italian company that designed and fabricated motorcycle frames and suspensions. The company was founded by Arturo Ceriani in 1951. Arces is an acronym derived from Arturo Ceriani S.r.l. In the European motorcyc ...
forks and brakes,
Borrani Ruote Borrani S.p.A. (established 1922 in Milan) is an Italian manufacturer of automobile and motorcycle wheels. They are known for supplying Rudge-Whitworth design centerlocking wire wheels to many Italian racing cars, sports cars and luxury cars. ...
rims etc., bringing the weight of the machine down to 190 kg. Due to technical problems, Pagani did not start the race. Agostini got a good start and started to build a lead, but on lap 5 he was overtaken by Paul Smart on the works
Ducati Ducati Motor Holding S.p.A. () is the motorcycle-manufacturing division of Italian company Ducati, headquartered in Bologna, Italy. The company is directly owned by Italian automotive manufacturer Lamborghini, whose German parent company is Au ...
. On lap 40, Agostini retired with technical problems.


Exclusivity

Following
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ese domination of the motorcycle world market from around 1970,
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and
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motorcycle manufacturers began to run into financial difficulties. Their prices were relatively high, the manufactured quantities remained low and accordingly few motorcycle manufacturers survived in Europe. Contemporary MV Agusta 750 S and its follow-up models of this series have achieved high exclusitivity because of the low production levels and the racing achievements of MV Agusta. Most machines have been restored at enormous financial expense and remain mostly in collector's hands. When one of these rarities reaches the used vehicle market, very high prices are achieved.


References


Bibliography

* * * * {{MV Agusta 750 S Motorcycles introduced in 1970 Shaft drive motorcycles Sport bikes