The Manitoba Major Junior Hockey League (MMJHL) is a junior

ice hockey Ice hockey (or simply hockey) is a team sport played on ice skates, usually on an ice skating rink with lines and markings specific to the sport. It belongs to a family of sports called hockey. In ice hockey, two opposing teams use ice hock ...

league in

Manitoba Manitoba ( ) is a Provinces and territories of Canada, province of Canada at the Centre of Canada, longitudinal centre of the country. It is Canada's Population of Canada by province and territory, fifth-most populous province, with a population o ...

, Canada. Founded in 1970, the league was operated as an independent league. MMJHL affiliated with

Hockey Manitoba Hockey Manitoba is the governing body of amateur ice hockey in the province of Manitoba, Canada. Hockey Manitoba was founded in 1914 as the ''Manitoba Amateur Hockey Association'' and is a branch affiliate of Hockey Canada. As part of its mandat ...

and

Hockey Canada Hockey Canada (which merged with the Canadian Amateur Hockey Association in 1994) is the national governing body of ice hockey and ice sledge hockey in Canada. It is a member of the International Ice Hockey Federation and controls the majority ...

in the mid-1990s. Teams compete annually for the ''Art Moug Trophy'' (regular season winner) and ''Jack McKenzie Trophy'' (playoff champion).

History

Founded in 1970, the Manitoba Major Junior Hockey League was created due to a lack of playing opportunities for Winnipeg-area players. After the restructuring of junior hockey in the country, Hockey Canada relegated the

Manitoba Junior Hockey League The Manitoba Junior Hockey League (MJHL) is a Junior 'A' ice hockey league operating in the Canadian province of Manitoba and one of nine member leagues of the Canadian Junior Hockey League (CJHL). The MJHL consists of thirteen teams all based ...

(MJHL) from Major Junior (previously known as Tier I) to Junior 'A' (Tier II), meaning there was no active "second-tier" league in the Winnipeg area. The new league applied to the Manitoba Amateur Hockey Association (now

) for membership and was initially accepted. When the MAHA was informed the league wanted to call itself the "Manitoba Junior 'B' Hockey League", MAHA objected on the grounds that the MJHL was in the process of constructing a developmental league for itself with that name. After negotiations between the MJHL and the new league did not work out, the league informed the MAHA that it would operate independently. In 1977, the

Canadian Amateur Hockey Association The Canadian Amateur Hockey Association (CAHA; french: Association canadienne de hockey amateur) was the national governing body of amateur ice hockey in Canada from 1914 until 1994, when it merged with Hockey Canada. Its jurisdiction include ...

offered the league a Junior B status, instead of its requested Junior A status. Affiliation with Hockey Manitoba did happen during the mid-1990s as insurance premiums became too much for league members. The league's first season started with the original four teams: Charleswood Hawks, Fort Garry Blues, River Heights Cardinals and Stonewall Rockets. Only a week into the season, the league was contacted by teams in Portage la Prairie and St. James who were looking for a league to play in after the MJHL's attempt to create a Junior 'B' league failed. Soon after, Neepawa approached the league also, but due to travel did not join. Instead, Neepawa participated in at least two interleague games against each team. In the second season, a team from Kenora, Ontario did this as well. At the end of the first season, the MMJHL was allowed to send a "champion" (St. James) to compete against the MAHA Junior 'B' champion. The Manitoba Major Junior Hockey League name comes from the league's adaptation of the

Western Hockey League The Western Hockey League (WHL) is a major junior ice hockey league based in Western Canada and the Northwestern United States. The WHL is one of three leagues that constitutes the Canadian Hockey League (CHL) as the highest level of junior h ...

's player eligibility rules (permitted to roster four "over-age" 21-year-old players).

Teams

Former teams

*East Kildonan Knights (1972–81) *Kern-Hill Nationals (1973–75) *Midland Flyers (1975–85) *Portage la Prairie (1970–72) *River Heights Cardinals (1970–78) *Selkirk (1972–73) *Stonewall (1970–71) *Transcona Railers (1983-2011) *Transcona Titans (1972–76) *West Kildonan Nev Knights (1972–75)

Champions

League records

** = minimum of 12 games played

References

External links

MMJHL website
{{Junior Hockey Hockey Manitoba Ice hockey leagues in Manitoba O Manitoba Major 1970 establishments in Manitoba