The Purple Line is a
METRORail
METRORail is the light rail system in Houston, Texas (United States). In , the system had a ridership of , or about per weekday as of . METRORail ranks as the second most-traveled light rail system in the Southern United States and the 12th ...
light rail/
streetcar
A tram (called a streetcar or trolley in North America) is a rail vehicle that travels on tramway tracks on public urban streets; some include segments on segregated right-of-way. The tramlines or networks operated as public transport a ...
route operated by
METRO
Metro, short for metropolitan, may refer to:
Geography
* Metro (city), a city in Indonesia
* A metropolitan area, the populated region including and surrounding an urban center
Public transport
* Rapid transit, a passenger railway in an urb ...
in
Houston, Texas, serving
Southeast Houston
Southeast Houston is an area in Houston, Texas, United States. The Greater Southeast Management District (GSMD) manages a district using the name Southeast houston. Communities within the district include the Third Ward, Texas Medical Center, Riv ...
. The line opened on May 23, 2015.
Route
The Purple Line begins at its northern terminus at Smith Street with split tracks on Capitol and Rusk Streets.
The northbound track will run along Capitol Street in downtown, while its southbound counterpart will run down Rusk Street. Both of these downtown sections involve
street running in mixed traffic like a traditional
streetcar
A tram (called a streetcar or trolley in North America) is a rail vehicle that travels on tramway tracks on public urban streets; some include segments on segregated right-of-way. The tramlines or networks operated as public transport a ...
line.
Four of the line's stations will be in downtown with stops at Smith, Main, Fannin, and Crawford. Transfers to the
Red Line will occur at the Fannin Station. Before crossing
I-69
Interstate 69 (I-69) is an Interstate Highway in the United States currently consisting of 10 unconnected segments with an original continuous segment from Indianapolis, Indiana, northeast to the Canadian border in Port Huron, Michigan, at ...
/
US 59
U.S. Route 59 (US 59) is a north–south United States highway (though it was signed east–west in parts of Texas). A latecomer to the U.S. numbered route system, US 59 is now a border-to-border route, part of the NAFTA Corridor Highway Sy ...
the 2 tracks converge to run together on Texas into the
East End where it and the
Green Line diverge after
EaDo/Stadium Station, which has access to the
PNC Stadium
PNC Stadium (formerly BBVA Compass Stadium then BBVA Stadium) is an American multi-purpose stadium located in Houston, Texas that is home to Houston Dynamo FC, a Major League Soccer club, the Houston Dash of the National Women's Soccer League ...
, the home venue of the
Texas Southern Tigers football
The Texas Southern Tigers is the college football team representing Texas Southern University, a historically black university (HBCU) in Houston. The Tigers play in the NCAA's Division I FCS as a member of the Southwestern Athletic Conference ( ...
,
Houston Dynamo &
Houston Dash
The Houston Dash is a professional women's soccer team based in Houston, Texas. It joined the National Women's Soccer League (NWSL) in the 2014 season, and is affiliated with the MLS team Houston Dynamo FC.
History Establishment
On November ...
.
From here, the line continues southward towards the next stop at Leeland. Traveling south on Scott Street leads to the next stop, which will be at the intersection of Elgin Street—providing access and transfers to the University/Blue Line. The next stop at Cleburne will provide access to the
University of Houston
The University of Houston (UH) is a public research university in Houston, Texas. Founded in 1927, UH is a member of the University of Houston System and the university in Texas with over 47,000 students. Its campus, which is primarily in s ...
and
Texas Southern University
Texas Southern University (Texas Southern or TSU) is a public historically black university in Houston, Texas. The university is one of the largest and most comprehensive historically black college or universities in the USA with nearly 10,00 ...
. The route then takes a southeastern turn onto Wheeler to the UH South/University Oaks Station, which also provides access to the University of Houston. Turning onto Martin Luther King Drive, the route will head to the MacGregor Park Station. Another southeastern turn onto Griggs leads to the line's southern terminus, the
Palm Center Transit Center. From here the tracks continue a short distance further into a storage facility for the METRORail trains.
Construction
Construction began July 2009. On December 8, 2011, the FTA announced the award of a $450 million grant from the New Starts transit program to fund construction of the Purple Line. Phase I construction was due to be completed by Spring 2011, with Phase II construction finishing by Fall 2013,
and a planned opening for 2013 or 2014. By fall 2010, it became clear that a late 2013 opening was impossible, and the line would not open until late 2014.
The construction was temporarily halted in the summer of 2012, when the
University of Houston
The University of Houston (UH) is a public research university in Houston, Texas. Founded in 1927, UH is a member of the University of Houston System and the university in Texas with over 47,000 students. Its campus, which is primarily in s ...
opposed the line's initial route around the campus, though the dispute was soon settled.
Problems with non-MetroRAIL construction projects downtown, as well as with the axle-counters used to regulate light rail traffic, subsequently pushed back the opening of the line to April 2015,
and subsequently to May 23, 2015.
New plans are in the works for the connection from palm center and the Hobby airport.
Stations
''The following is a list of stations for the Purple Line, listed in order from north to south.''
METRORail line key
Red Line Green Line
Expansion
A possible expansion for the Purple Line would allow it to head east onto Griggs Road and into the Gulfbank area. From there it would head south to
William P. Hobby Airport
William P. Hobby Airport (colloquially referred to as Hobby Airport, Houston Hobby, or simply Hobby) is an international airport in Houston, Texas, located from downtown Houston. Hobby is Houston's oldest commercial airport, and was its primar ...
.
Impact on students
The light rail route was intended to benefit students of the
University of Houston
The University of Houston (UH) is a public research university in Houston, Texas. Founded in 1927, UH is a member of the University of Houston System and the university in Texas with over 47,000 students. Its campus, which is primarily in s ...
and
Texas Southern University
Texas Southern University (Texas Southern or TSU) is a public historically black university in Houston, Texas. The university is one of the largest and most comprehensive historically black college or universities in the USA with nearly 10,00 ...
, by giving students (especially those without transportation) access to Houston's attractions and
Downtown restaurants and nightlife. METRO acknowledges college students to be the biggest rider demographic for the Purple Line.
See also
*
METRORail Green Line
The Green Line is a METRORail light rail/tram, streetcar line operated by Metropolitan Transit Authority of Harris County, Texas, METRO in Houston, Texas, serving the East End, Houston, East End area. The first seven-station segment of this line ...
References
External links
Go METRORailSoutheast Corridor: Supplemental Final Environmental Impact Statement, Volume 1(April 2008)
{{DEFAULTSORT:Southeast Purple Line (METRORail)
METRORail
University of Houston campus