M. Pardoe
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Margot Pardoe (8 August 1902 – 5 January 1996) was a British writer of children's fiction under the name M. Pardoe. Her career spanned over 20 years from the late 1930s to the early 1960s. She is known best for the Bunkle adventure series. Pardoe published over 20 books, most of which were extremely popular as well as positively reviewed. '' The Times Literary Supplement'' characterised ''The Far Island'' as "realistic as well as charming"; some of her later books were featured on ''
Children's Hour ''Children's Hour'', initially ''The Children's Hour'', was the BBC's principal recreational service for children (as distinct from "Broadcasts to Schools") which began during the period when radio was the only medium of broadcasting. ''Childre ...
'' when the part of Bunkle was taken by a young
Billie Whitelaw Billie Honor Whitelaw (6 June 1932 – 21 December 2014) was an English actress. She worked in close collaboration with Irish playwright Samuel Beckett for 25 years and was regarded as one of the foremost interpreters of his works. She was al ...
, under the supervision of producer Trevor Hill.


Life

Margot Pardoe's childhood provided her with many of the settings for her books: she was born in London, educated in
Hertfordshire Hertfordshire ( or ; often abbreviated Herts) is one of the home counties in southern England. It borders Bedfordshire and Cambridgeshire to the north, Essex to the east, Greater London to the south, and Buckinghamshire to the west. For govern ...
and Paris, and had holidays in the continent and remote locations in Britain.Robertson, iii She married John Swift in 1934 and settled in Somerset where she began ''The Far Island''. She wrote under her maiden name but only used her first initial, possibly because she had been teased at school about her rhyming name, and possibly because her publisher thought it might help the books appeal to both sexes. Pardoe and her husband set up a country house hotel called Crossacres which became extremely successful; their only child Philip was born there in 1939. They were forced to sell in 1947, however, when Pardoe almost died from a bout of double pneumonia.Robertson, vi During this illness she began to lose her hearing and from her mid-40s was profoundly deaf. In the 1950s they lived with Pardoe's elderly parents in Hampshire. She carried on writing, but her success began to wane at the end of the 1950s, with stories about comfortable middle-class families becoming less popular.Robertson, viii ''Bunkle Brings It Off'' was her last book in 1961. John Swift died in 1984; Pardoe lived in Norfolk until 1986 when a fall forced her into a nursing home. She lived there until her death in 1996. A short article about her was published in the Summer 2004 issue of ''This England'' magazine.


''The Far Island''

M. Pardoe's first book ''The Far Island'' introduces readers to Jean and Dick Fraser, adventure-loving and sophisticated children who have been used to spending their holidays at luxurious foreign resorts. They suffer a culture shock when sent to Mora Island in
Orkney Orkney (; sco, Orkney; on, Orkneyjar; nrn, Orknøjar), also known as the Orkney Islands, is an archipelago in the Northern Isles of Scotland, situated off the north coast of the island of Great Britain. Orkney is 10 miles (16 km) north ...
by their great-grandmother, but gradually adjust to the new circumstances, and end up discovering the secret of the island. These characters reappear in the ''Bunkle'' series of books for which the author is best known.


Bunkle series

There are twelve books in the Bunkle series. Billy de Salis, known as Bunkle because according to his siblings he talks a lot of "bunk", is the youngest of three children of a British Secret Service Agent. The adventures of Bunkle, his brother Robin and his sister Jill include hunting down spies, smugglers, poachers and sinister scientists. Pardoe's books are in many ways similar to other books of that era: as in Enid Blyton's stories, children have adventures free from supervision; as in
Arthur Ransome Arthur Michell Ransome (18 January 1884 – 3 June 1967) was an English author and journalist. He is best known for writing and illustrating the ''Swallows and Amazons'' series of children's books about the school-holiday adventures of childre ...
's '' Swallows and Amazons series'', these often take place in a rural setting. However, there are some differences which set Pardoe's books, and the ''Bunkle'' series in particular, apart. The children do not live in a vacuum; unlike Blyton's St Clare's series, World War II is mentioned (with the associated inconveniences of rationing and black-out), and the children also age.Robertson, i Bunkle is ten when the first book starts and ages gradually until the last but one volume, before returning to his original age in the last adventure which is hard to find owing to a short print run; his brother joins the army and his sister is married in the course of the series.


Argle series

The Argle books feature the MacAlister children and their tutor in three time slip adventures. In ''Argle's Mist'' they travel through time to
Celtic Britain The British Iron Age is a conventional name used in the archaeology of Great Britain, referring to the prehistoric and protohistoric phases of the Iron Age culture of the main island and the smaller islands, typically excluding prehistoric Ire ...
, in ''Argle's Causeway'' to Norman England, and in ''Argle's Oracle'' to
classical Greece Classical Greece was a period of around 200 years (the 5th and 4th centuries BC) in Ancient Greece,The "Classical Age" is "the modern designation of the period from about 500 B.C. to the death of Alexander the Great in 323 B.C." ( Thomas R. Marti ...
.


Published books

Bunkle series * ''Four Plus Bunkle'' (1939) * ''Bunkle Began It'' (1942) * ''Bunkle Butts In'' (1943) * ''Bunkle Bought It'' (1945) * ''Bunkle Breaks Away'' (1947) * ''Bunkle and Belinda'' (1948) * ''Bunkle Baffles Them'' (1949) * ''Bunkle Went for Six'' (1950) * ''Bunkle Gets Busy'' (1951) * ''Bunkle's Brainwave'' (1952) * ''Bunkle Scents a Clue'' (1953) * ''Bunkle Brings It Off'' (1961) Argle series *''Argle's Mist'' (1956); US title, ''Curtain of Mist'' *''Argle's Causeway'' (1958) *''Argle's Oracle'' (1959) Other *''The Far Island'' (1936) *''The Ghost Boat'' (1961) *''The Boat Seekers'' (1953) *''Charles Arriving'' (1954) *''May Madrigal'' (1955) *''The Dutch Boat'' (1955) *''The Nameless Boat'' (1957) *''The Greek Boat Mystery'' (1960)


References

Citations *''The Oxford Companion to Children’s Literature'', by Humprey Carpenter and Mari Prichard, Oxford: OUP, 1984 *''Bunkle Began It'', Introduction by Vanessa Robertson, Edinburgh: Fidra Books, 2007


External links


Margot Pardoe's books
at Fidra Books * {{DEFAULTSORT:Pardoe, Margot 1902 births 1996 deaths British children's writers