Lucio Correa Morales
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Lucio Correa Morales (3 July 1852, Navarro - 30 June 1923,
Buenos Aires Buenos Aires ( or ; ), officially the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires ( es, link=no, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires), is the capital and primate city of Argentina. The city is located on the western shore of the Río de la Plata, on South ...
)Entry
@ the
National Library of the Argentine Republic The Mariano Moreno National Library ( es, Biblioteca Nacional Mariano Moreno) is the largest library in Argentina. It is located in the barrio of Recoleta in Buenos Aires. The library is named after Mariano Moreno, one of the ideologists of the M ...
was one of the first major Argentine sculptors.


Life and work

Thanks to a stipend, granted by President
Domingo Sarmiento Domingo Faustino Sarmiento (; born Domingo Faustino Fidel Valentín Sarmiento y Albarracín; 15 February 1811 – 11 September 1888) was an Argentine activist, intellectual, writer, statesman and the second President of Argentina. His writing sp ...
in 1874, he was able to study in
Florence Florence ( ; it, Firenze ) is a city in Central Italy and the capital city of the Tuscany region. It is the most populated city in Tuscany, with 383,083 inhabitants in 2016, and over 1,520,000 in its metropolitan area.Bilancio demografico an ...
, Italy, at the
Accademia di Belle Arti This is a list of the tertiary-level schools or academies of fine art in Italy that are recognised by the Ministero dell'Istruzione, dell'Università e della Ricerca, the Italian ministry of higher education. Accademie di Belle Arti The offic ...
. He returned in 1882, and created his first significant works. One, depicting a Native-American from the
Pampas The Pampas (from the qu, pampa, meaning "plain") are fertile South American low grasslands that cover more than and include the Argentine provinces of Buenos Aires, La Pampa, Santa Fe, Entre Ríos, and Córdoba; all of Uruguay; and Brazil ...
, received critical acclaim. Over the next forty years, he created numerous works based on Argentine culture, such as " El Gaucho" and "La Ondina del Plata" (
Undine Undines (; also ondines) are a category of elemental beings associated with water, stemming from the alchemical writings of Paracelsus. Later writers developed the undine into a water nymph in its own right, and it continues to live in modern li ...
of the
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); as well as statues of notable figures in Argentine history, including Falucho,
Juan Bautista Alberdi Juan Bautista Alberdi (August 29, 1810 – June 19, 1884) was an Argentine political theorist and diplomat. Although he lived most of his life in exile in Montevideo, Uruguay and in Chile, he influenced the content of the Constitution of Argenti ...
, Francisco Laprida and
Bartolomé Mitre Bartolomé Mitre Martínez (26 June 1821 – 19 January 1906) was an Argentine statesman, soldier and author. He was President of Argentina from 1862 to 1868 and the first president of unified Argentina. Mitre is known as the most versatile ...
. He travelled extensively throughout Argentina, observing the native peoples and
criollos In Hispanic America, criollo () is a term used originally to describe people of Spanish descent born in the colonies. In different Latin American countries the word has come to have different meanings, sometimes referring to the local-born majo ...
, to ensure that he was representing them accurately. One of his most familiar works, "La Cautiva" (The Captive) derives from a personal childhood experience. Indigenous people were often forcibly detained as servants. One such "captive" came to his home, hugged one of his playmates and cried, saying that her own children had been taken from her. This made a lasting impression that was expressed in the statue. It is currently in front of the
University of Buenos Aires The University of Buenos Aires ( es, Universidad de Buenos Aires, UBA) is a public university, public research university in Buenos Aires, Argentina. Established in 1821, it is the premier institution of higher learning in the country and one o ...
Law School. He was a teacher at several institutions and organizations, including the University of Buenos Aires, the Escuela Normal de Profesores, and the Sociedad Estímulo de Bellas Artes. Many distinguished sculptors number among his students, notably
Rogelio Yrurtia Rogelio Yrurtia (December 6, 1879 – March 4, 1950) was a renowned Argentine sculptor of the Realist school. Life and work Born in Buenos Aires, Argentina to Basque immigrants in 1879, Rogelio Yrurtia enrolled in the local Society for the ...
and . In 1890, he married the educator and women's rights activist, Elina González Acha. They had seven children; one of whom was the artist, .


References


Further reading

* Julio Payró, et al. ''Correa Morales'', Buenos Aires, Academia Nacional de Bellas Artes, 1949 (Monografías de Artistas Argentinos) * “Memoria de la escultura 1895-1914. Colección MNBA”. (exhibition catalog) Buenos Aires, Museo Nacional de Bellas Artes, 2013 * Vicente Gesualdo, Aldo Biblione, Rodolfo Santos: ''Diccionario de artistas plásticos en la Argentina'' (2 vols.), Editorial Inca, 1988


External links


"Lucio Correa Morales. Su Vida"
from ''Curso de Monumentos Publicos'' (Class#7) by Juan Antonio Lazará @
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Correa Morales, Lucio 1852 births 1923 deaths Argentine sculptors Accademia di Belle Arti di Firenze alumni Academic staff of the University of Buenos Aires Artists from Buenos Aires