Long Jiguang (龍濟光) (1867–1925) was an ethnic
Hani
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Chinese general of the late Qing and early Republican period of China.
Biography
Long's older brother
Jinguang (龍覲光) was also a general. Long began his military career suppressing anti-Qing rebellion by Republican revolutionaries in China. After the fall of the Qing, he supported
Yuan Shikai
Yuan Shikai (; 16 September 1859 – 6 June 1916) was a Chinese military and government official who rose to power during the late Qing dynasty and eventually ended the Qing dynasty rule of China in 1912, later becoming the Emperor of China. H ...
against
Sun Yat-sen
Sun Yat-sen (; also known by several other names; 12 November 1866 – 12 March 1925)Singtao daily. Saturday edition. 23 October 2010. section A18. Sun Yat-sen Xinhai revolution 100th anniversary edition . was a Chinese politician who serve ...
. After Yuan created the
Empire of China, Long fought against the
Guangxi
Guangxi (; ; alternately romanized as Kwanghsi; ; za, Gvangjsih, italics=yes), officially the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region (GZAR), is an autonomous region of the People's Republic of China, located in South China and bordering Vietnam ...
warlords Lu Rongting and
Li Liejun
Li Liejun (; 23 February 1882 – 20 February 1946), was a Chinese revolutionary leader and general in the early Republic of China.
Biography
Li was born in Wuning, Jiangxi, Province. In 1904, he was sent on a government scholarship to Jap ...
, who opposed Yuan's restoration of the monarchy. An opponent of the
Constitutional Protection Movement
The Constitutional Protection Movement () was a series of movements led by Sun Yat-sen to resist the Beiyang government between 1917 and 1922, in which Sun established another government in Guangzhou as a result. It was known as the Third Revolut ...
, Long fled southern China to Beijing, where he supported
Duan Qirui
Duan Qirui (; ) (March 6, 1865 – November 2, 1936) was a Chinese warlord and politician, a commander of the Beiyang Army and the acting Chief Executive of the Republic of China (in Beijing) from 1924 to 1926. He was also the Premier of the R ...
and the
Anhui clique
The Anhui clique () was a military and political organization, one of several mutually hostile cliques or factions that split from the Beiyang clique in the Republic of China's Warlord Era. It was named after Anhui province because several of its ...
until their defeat in the
Zhili–Anhui War
The Zhili–Anhui War was a 1920 conflict in the Republic of China between the Zhili and Anhui cliques for control of the Beiyang government.
Prelude
Tensions between the two factions developed during the Constitutional Protection War of 1917. ...
. Long died in Beijing on the same day as Sun Yat-sen.
Ye Ju
Ye Ju (1881–1925), formerly romanized as was a Chinese Nationalist general and governor of Guangdong Province.
Life
Ye was born in 1881.
He first served under Long Jiguang. After Long's fall, he served with Chen Jiongming.
After the fall o ...
was one of his lieutenants.
External links
{{Authority control
Hani people
1867 births
1925 deaths
Qing dynasty generals
Republic of China warlords from Yunnan
People from Honghe
Empire of China (1915–1916)