Lone Mountain (California)
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Lone Mountain is a neighborhood and a historic hill in west-central
San Francisco San Francisco (; Spanish language, Spanish for "Francis of Assisi, Saint Francis"), officially the City and County of San Francisco, is the commercial, financial, and cultural center of Northern California. The city proper is the List of Ca ...
,
California California is a U.S. state, state in the Western United States, located along the West Coast of the United States, Pacific Coast. With nearly 39.2million residents across a total area of approximately , it is the List of states and territori ...
. It is the present-site of the private
University of San Francisco The University of San Francisco (USF) is a private Jesuit university in San Francisco, California. The university's main campus is located on a setting between the Golden Gate Bridge and Golden Gate Park. The main campus is nicknamed "The Hil ...
(USF) Lone Mountain Campus. It was once the location of the
Lone Mountain Cemetery Lone Mountain Cemetery was a complex of cemeteries in the Lone Mountain (California), Lone Mountain neighborhood of San Francisco, California on the land bounded by the present-day California Street, Geary Boulevard, Parker Avenue, and Presidio ...
, a complex encompassing the Laurel Hill, Calvary, Masonic, and Odd Fellows Cemeteries.


History

Lone Mountain is one of San Francisco's historic hills. The Spanish name for Lone Mountain was El Divisadero, from the Spanish ''divisadero'', which means a point from which one can look far. The Lone Mountain Cemetery was opened on May 30, 1854.Unmaking Historic Spaces: Urban Progress and the San Francisco Cemetery Debate, 1895-1937
by Tamara Venit Shelton,
California History The California Historical Society (CHS) is the official historical society of California. It was founded in 1871, by a group of prominent Californian intellectuals at Santa Clara University. It was officially designated as the Californian state ...
, volume 85 number 3 2008
In 1867, the cemetery was renamed Laurel Hill Cemetery. After decades of litigation and public debate, the gravesite remains were all moved primarily to
Cypress Lawn Memorial Park Cypress Lawn Memorial Park, established by Hamden Holmes Noble in 1892, is a rural cemetery located in Colma, California, a place known as the "City of the Silent". History Cypress Lawn Memorial Park is the final resting site for several membe ...
in the city of Colma, immediately south of San Francisco. In what writer
Harold Gilliam Harold Gilliam (1918 – December 14, 2016) was a San Franciscobased writer, newspaperman and environmentalist, a columnist for the ''San Francisco Chronicle'' and ''Examiner'' newspapers. The Harold Gilliam Award for Excellence in Environmental Re ...
described as "an act of civic vandalism," thousands of crypts and mausoleums were unearthed, the granite and marble dumped along the Pacific shoreline to reinforce seawalls. The
Lone Mountain College Lone Mountain College was a college acquired by the University of San Francisco (USF) in 1978. History It was built and founded by the Religious of the Sacred Heart as Sacred Heart Academy in Menlo Park, California, in 1898. The school became ...
(formerly Sacred Heart Academy and San Francisco College for Women) was founded in 1898; and changed leadership and ownership many times, before becoming part of USF. The Lone Mountain area is also known as "University Terrace" because of the terraces that connect the two USF campuses. File:Lone Mountain, San Francisco 1883.jpg, Lone Mountain File:Lone Mountain ca 1910.jpg, Watercolor (1910) by
Alice Brown Chittenden Alice Brown Chittenden (October 14, 1859 – October 13, 1944) was an American painter based in San Francisco, California who specialized in flowers, portraits, and landscapes. Her life's work was a collection of botanicals depicting California wi ...
. Tents are remnants of camps after the 1906 earthquake. File:SanFrancisco RichmondDistrict OddFellowsCemetery 1899.jpg, Odd Fellows Cemetery, 1899


Neighborhood

The Lone Mountain neighborhood of San Francisco is a vibrant and includes residential, commercial, and a university community. It is also home to the Angelo J. Rossi Playground and Rossi Pool located at Arguello Boulevard and Anza Street.


See also

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List of San Francisco, California Hills This is a list of the hills of San Francisco, California. Prior lists Several cities claim to have been built on seven hills. "The Seven Hills of San Francisco" are Telegraph Hill, Nob Hill, Russian Hill, Rincon Hill, Twin Peaks, Mount Davidso ...
*
San Francisco Columbarium & Funeral Home The San Francisco Columbarium & Funeral Home is a columbarium (repository for human ashes) owned and operated by Dignity Memorial, located at One Loraine Court, near Stanyan and Anza Streets, just north of Golden Gate Park in San Francisco, Cal ...


References


External links

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Encyclopedia of San Francisco
Article on cemeteries {{Neighborhoods of San Francisco Hills of San Francisco History of San Francisco Mountains of the San Francisco Bay Area University of San Francisco Neighborhoods in San Francisco __FORCETOC__