Local government areas of the Northern Territory
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The
Northern Territory The Northern Territory (commonly abbreviated as NT; formally the Northern Territory of Australia) is an Australian territory in the central and central northern regions of Australia. The Northern Territory shares its borders with Western Aust ...
is a federal Australian territory in north-central
Australia Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a sovereign country comprising the mainland of the Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous smaller islands. With an area of , Australia is the largest country by ...
. It is the third largest Australian federal division with an area of but the least populous with inhabitants as at June 2019. Estimated resident population, 30 June 2019. The Northern Territory is divided administratively into 17
Local government areas A local government area (LGA) is an administrative division of a country that a local government is responsible for. The size of an LGA varies by country but it is generally a subdivision of a state, province, division, or territory. The phra ...
(LGAs) generally known as Councils who are responsible for providing local government services.


Area types

As of 1 July 2008, there were two classifications of local government in the Northern Territory: # Municipalities (predominantly inner-city suburban areas and smaller rural towns), of which there were five; and # Shires or Regions (predominantly rural or outer suburban areas), of which there were eleven shire councils. The Northern Territory was unusual as a comparatively large share of the territory's population lived in unincorporated areas. In 2006, prior to the reorganisation of local government areas in the territory, 92 percent of the land area ( out of ) with 16 percent of the population (30,523 out of 192,898), was unincorporated. This anomaly is due to the territory's very low population density, just 0.16 people per km2 (0.099 people per sq mi). Most of the unincorporated areas disappeared as a result of local government reform in 2008. The area remaining unincorporated is , 1.47 percent of the total, and and contains 3.0 percent of the population in June 2019. By comparison, in the only other states or territories in Australia with unincorporated areas, only 0.02% of the population of
New South Wales ) , nickname = , image_map = New South Wales in Australia.svg , map_caption = Location of New South Wales in AustraliaCoordinates: , subdivision_type = Country , subdivision_name = Australia , established_title = Before federation , es ...
, 0.002% of
Victoria Victoria most commonly refers to: * Victoria (Australia), a state of the Commonwealth of Australia * Victoria, British Columbia, provincial capital of British Columbia, Canada * Victoria (mythology), Roman goddess of Victory * Victoria, Seychelle ...
's population and 0.6% of the population of
South Australia South Australia (commonly abbreviated as SA) is a States and territories of Australia, state in the southern central part of Australia. It covers some of the most arid parts of the country. With a total land area of , it is the fourth-largest o ...
, live in unincorporated areas.


Current local government areas


Former local government areas

Prior to 1 July 2008, local government areas in the Northern Territory were classified as either : *Community Government Councils of which 51 existed, *Incorporated Associations (Commonwealth) of which three existed, *Municipalities of which six existed and *Special Purpose Towns of which there is only one example.


Towns

* Town of Jabiru (special purpose town) * Town of Tennant Creek


Community Government Councils

* Alpurrurulam CGC * Angurugu CGC * Anmatjere CGC * Arltarlpilta CGC * Belyuen CGC (now Belyuen Shire) * Binjari CGC * Borroloola CGC * Coomalie CGC (now Coomalie Shire) * Cox Peninsula CGC (now Wagait Shire) * Daguragu CGC * Elliott District CGC * Jilkminggan CGC * Kunbarllanjnja CGC * Lajamanu CGC * Ltyentye Apurte CGC * Marngarr CGC * Mataranka CGC * Nauiyu Nambiyu CGC * Numbulwar Numburindi CGC * Nyirranggulung Mardrulk Ngadberre Regional Council * Pine Creek CGC * Tapatjatjaka CGC * Thamarrurr Regional Council * Timber Creek CGC * Tiwi Islands CGC (now Tiwi Islands Region) * Walangeri Ngumpinku CGC * Wallace Rockhole CGC * Watiyawanu CGC * Yuendumu CGC * Yugul Mangi CGC


Incorporated Communities

* Aherrenge Community * Ali Curung Community * Amoonguna Community * Aputula Community * Areyonga Community * Galiwin'ku Community * Gapuwiyak Community * Ikuntji Community * Imanpa Community * Kaltukatjara Community * Maningrida Community * Milingimbi Community * Milyakburra Community * Minjilang Community * Mutitjulu Community * Nganmarriyanga Community * Ntaria Community (
Hermannsburg Hermannsburg is a village and a former municipality in the Celle district, in Lower Saxony, Germany. Since 1 January 2015 it is part of the municipality Südheide. It has been a state-recognised resort town since 1971. It is situated on the river ...
) * Nyirrpi Community * Papunya Community * Peppimenarti Community * Ramingining Community * Umbakumba Community * Urapuntja Aboriginal Corporation * Walungurru Community * Warruwi Community * Yuelamu Community


Unincorporated Area

*
Unincorporated Area An unincorporated area is a region that is not governed by a local municipal corporation. Widespread unincorporated communities and areas are a distinguishing feature of the United States and Canada. Most other countries of the world either hav ...
: A contiguous 92 percent of the area did not belong to any local government area. The LGAs were
enclave An enclave is a territory (or a small territory apart of a larger one) that is entirely surrounded by the territory of one other state or entity. Enclaves may also exist within territorial waters. ''Enclave'' is sometimes used improperly to deno ...
s within unincorporated territory.


See also

*
Local government in Australia Local government is the third level of government in Australia, administered with limited autonomy under the states and territories, and in turn beneath the federal government. Local government is not mentioned in the Constitution of Austral ...
*
List of places in the Northern Territory by population The Northern Territory is a self governing territory of Australia. It has a population of 232,605 as of the 2021 Australian census and occupies an area of . Official population statistics are published by the Australian Bureau of Statistics, whic ...


References


Sources

* {{Politics of Australia
Local Government Areas A local government area (LGA) is an administrative division of a country that a local government is responsible for. The size of an LGA varies by country but it is generally a subdivision of a state, province, division, or territory. The phra ...