Saint Peter's Basilica facade, Rome, Italy

Churches can be measured and compared in several different ways. These include

area Area is the quantity that expresses the extent of a region on the plane or on a curved surface. The area of a plane region or ''plane area'' refers to the area of a shape or planar lamina, while '' surface area'' refers to the area of an open ...

volume Volume is a measure of occupied three-dimensional space. It is often quantified numerically using SI derived units (such as the cubic metre and litre) or by various imperial or US customary units (such as the gallon, quart, cubic inch). The ...

length Length is a measure of distance. In the International System of Quantities, length is a quantity with dimension distance. In most systems of measurement a base unit for length is chosen, from which all other units are derived. In the In ...

width Length is a measure of distance. In the International System of Quantities, length is a quantity with dimension distance. In most systems of measurement a base unit for length is chosen, from which all other units are derived. In the Inter ...

height Height is measure of vertical distance, either vertical extent (how "tall" something or someone is) or vertical position (how "high" a point is). For example, "The height of that building is 50 m" or "The height of an airplane in-flight is abo ...

, or capacity. Several churches individually claim to be "the largest church", which may be due to any one of these criteria.

Criteria for inclusion

* The reason the edifice was built was for Christian religious services (see

Church (building) A church, church building or church house is a building used for Christian worship services and other Christian religious activities. The earliest identified Christian church is a house church founded between 233 and 256. From the 11th th ...

for more detail) ** Entries are included even if they ''currently'' do not function as a church. For example, the

Hagia Sophia Hagia Sophia ( ' Holy Wisdom'; ; ; ), officially the Hagia Sophia Grand Mosque ( tr, Ayasofya-i Kebir Cami-i Şerifi), is a mosque and major cultural and historical site in Istanbul, Turkey. The cathedral was originally built as a Greek Ort ...

is included;/it was originally built as a church, later converted into a mosque, and then into a museum. ** Buildings that have become churches/but were not built for that purpose are not included/such as the

Lakewood Church Lakewood Church is a Nondenominational Christianity, non-denominational Evangelicalism, evangelical Christianity, Christian megachurch located in Houston, Texas. It is one of the List of the largest Protestant churches in the United States, larges ...

building, which used to be the Compaq Center. * The building must still be standing. * The building have a known

floor area In architecture, construction, and real estate, floor area, floor space, or floorspace is the area (measured as square feet or square metres) taken up by a building or part of it. The ways of defining "floor area" depend on what factors of the buil ...

of more than . ** Internal floor area is measured to the internal face of the external walls. ** External floor area is measured to the external face of the external walls. ** A reliable source is present that states the building's area. * Not a

Shrine A shrine ( la, scrinium "case or chest for books or papers"; Old French: ''escrin'' "box or case") is a sacred or holy space dedicated to a specific deity, ancestor, hero, martyr, saint, daemon, or similar figure of respect, wherein they ar ...

Tabernacle According to the Hebrew Bible, the tabernacle ( he, מִשְׁכַּן, mīškān, residence, dwelling place), also known as the Tent of the Congregation ( he, link=no, אֹהֶל מוֹעֵד, ’ōhel mō‘ēḏ, also Tent of Meeting, etc.), ...

Temple A temple (from the Latin ) is a building reserved for spiritual rituals and activities such as prayer and sacrifice. Religions which erect temples include Christianity (whose temples are typically called churches), Hinduism (whose temples ...

, or any other structures that function separately from a church. :

References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Largest Church Buildings in the World Lists of churches Churches, largest Churches, largest Churches

Criteria for inclusion

See also

References