A timeline of illustrated botanical works to 1900.

BCE

* ''

Enquiry into Plants Theophrastus's ''Enquiry into Plants'' or ''Historia Plantarum'' ( grc-gre, Περὶ φυτῶν ἱστορία, ''Peri phyton historia'') was, along with his mentor Aristotle's ''History of Animals'', Pliny the Elder's '' Natural History'' a ...

Theophrastus Theophrastus (; grc-gre, Θεόφραστος ; c. 371c. 287 BC), a Greek philosopher and the successor to Aristotle in the Peripatetic school. He was a native of Eresos in Lesbos.Gavin Hardy and Laurence Totelin, ''Ancient Botany'', Routle ...

(371—287 BCE) Leiden Caelidonia

The Botanical Magazine, Plate 23 (Volume 1, 1787)

1–100 CE

* c. 77 ''

De Materia Medica (Latin name for the Greek work , , both meaning "On Medical Material") is a pharmacopoeia of medicinal plants and the medicines that can be obtained from them. The five-volume work was written between 50 and 70 CE by Pedanius Dioscorides, ...

Dioscorides Pedanius Dioscorides ( grc-gre, Πεδάνιος Διοσκουρίδης, ; 40–90 AD), “the father of pharmacognosy”, was a Greek physician, pharmacologist, botanist, and author of '' De materia medica'' (, On Medical Material) —a 5-vo ...

(40–90 CE) * '' Naturalis Historiae'' Gaius Pliny the Elder (23–79 CE)

201-300

* c. 200 – 250 CE''

Shennong Ben Cao Jing ''Shennong Bencaojing'' (also ''Classic of the Materia Medica'' or ''Shen-nong's Herbal Classics'' and ''Shen-nung Pen-tsao Ching''; ) is a Chinese book on agriculture and medicinal plants, traditionally attributed to Shennong. Researchers belie ...

'' Traditionally attributed to the mythical emperor

Shennong Shennong (), variously translated as "Divine Farmer" or "Divine Husbandman", born Jiang Shinian (), was a mythological Chinese ruler known as the first Yan Emperor who has become a deity in Chinese and Vietnamese folk religion. He is vene ...

301-400

*4th century '' Pseudo-Apuleius Herbarius''

501–600

* 515 ''

Vienna Dioscurides The Vienna Dioscurides or Vienna Dioscorides is an early 6th-century Byzantine Greek illuminated manuscript of an even earlier 1st century AD work, '' De materia medica'' (Περὶ ὕλης ἰατρικῆς : Perì hylēs iatrikēs in the ori ...

'' (copy of ''De Materia Medica'' made for Juliana Anicia, daughter of

Anicius Olybrius Anicius Olybrius (died 2 November 472) was Roman emperor from July 472 until his death later that same year; his rule as ''Augustus'' in the western Roman Empire was not recognised as legitimate by the ruling ''Augustus'' in the eastern Roman ...

) *6th century Herbarium, Leiden, MS. Voss. Q.9.

1001–1500

* 1090-1120

Saint-Omer Saint-Omer (; vls, Sint-Omaars) is a commune and sub-prefecture of the Pas-de-Calais department in France. It is west-northwest of Lille on the railway to Calais, and is located in the Artois province. The town is named after Saint Audoma ...

'' Liber Floridus'' Lambert, Canon of Saint-Omer * 12th-century Cordoba ''Kitāb fī l-adwiya al-mufrada''

Abū Jaʿfar al-Ghāfiqī Abū Jaʿfar al-Ghāfiqī (uncertain birth and death dates), was an 11th-century Andalusian Arab botanist, pharmacologist, physician and scholar from Ghafiq near Cordoba in the southern Iberian peninsula called al-Andalus, a region of mixed cult ...

(?-c1165) * 1199

Iraq Iraq,; ku, عێراق, translit=Êraq officially the Republic of Iraq, '; ku, کۆماری عێراق, translit=Komarî Êraq is a country in Western Asia. It is bordered by Turkey to Iraq–Turkey border, the north, Iran to Iran–Iraq ...

''The Book of Theriac'' (Kitāb al-Diryāq) (Anonymous author) * 12th- or 13th-century ''The Book of Simple Medicaments''

Serapion the Younger Serapion the Younger was the author of a medicinal-botany book entitled ''The Book of Simple Medicaments''. The book is dated to the 12th or 13th century. He is called "the Younger" to distinguish him from Serapion the Elder, aka Yahya ibn Sarafy ...

* Early 14th-century

Salerno Salerno (, , ; nap, label= Salernitano, Saliernë, ) is an ancient city and ''comune'' in Campania (southwestern Italy) and is the capital of the namesake province, being the second largest city in the region by number of inhabitants, after ...

''Liber de Simplici Medicina'' aka ''Circa Instans''

Johannes Johannes is a Medieval Latin form of the personal name that usually appears as " John" in English language contexts. It is a variant of the Greek and Classical Latin variants (Ιωάννης, '' Ioannes''), itself derived from the Hebrew name '' ...

and/or

Matthaeus Platearius Matthaeus Platearius was a physician from the medical school at Salerno, and is thought to have produced a twelfth-century Latin manuscript on medicinal herbs titled "''Circa Instans''" (also known as "''The Book of Simple Medicines''"), later tra ...

* Early 15th-century

Italy Italy ( it, Italia ), officially the Italian Republic, ) or the Republic of Italy, is a country in Southern Europe. It is located in the middle of the Mediterranean Sea, and its territory largely coincides with the homonymous geographical ...

Voynich manuscript The Voynich manuscript is an illustrated codex hand-written in an otherwise unknown writing system, referred to as 'Voynichese'. The vellum on which it is written has been carbon-dated to the early 15th century (1404–1438), and stylistic ana ...

(text in code) * Early 15th-century

Venice Venice ( ; it, Venezia ; vec, Venesia or ) is a city in northeastern Italy and the capital of the Veneto Regions of Italy, region. It is built on a group of 118 small islands that are separated by canals and linked by over 400 ...

'' Codex Bellunensis'' (aka Belluno Herbal) (based on the work of

) * c. 1403

Padua Padua ( ; it, Padova ; vec, Pàdova) is a city and ''comune'' in Veneto, northern Italy. Padua is on the river Bacchiglione, west of Venice. It is the capital of the province of Padua. It is also the economic and communications hub of the ...

''Carrara Herbal'' Anonymous author of incomplete book never published and likely drawing on ''The Book of Simple Medicaments'' by

* c. 1440

Lombardy (man), (woman) lmo, lumbard, links=no (man), (woman) , population_note = , population_blank1_title = , population_blank1 = , demographics_type1 = , demographics1_footnotes = , demographics1_title1 = , ...

''Erbario Carrarese'' * c. 1450 – c. 1480

Cluny Cluny () is a commune in the eastern French department of Saône-et-Loire, in the region of Bourgogne-Franche-Comté. It is northwest of Mâcon. The town grew up around the Benedictine Abbey of Cluny, founded by Duke William I of Aquitaine in ...

''Livre des Simples Medicines''

* 1475

Augsburg Augsburg (; bar , Augschburg , links=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swabian_German , label=Swabian German, , ) is a city in Swabia, Bavaria, Germany, around west of Bavarian capital Munich. It is a university town and regional seat of the ' ...

'' He nach volget das Puch der Natur'' Konrad von Megenberg (1309–1374) * 1481/83

Mainz Mainz () is the capital and largest city of Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. Mainz is on the left bank of the Rhine, opposite to the place that the Main joins the Rhine. Downstream of the confluence, the Rhine flows to the north-west, with Ma ...

'' Herbarium Apuleii Platonici'' Apuleius Platonicus * 1483

'' Naturalis Historiae'' Gaius Pliny the Elder (23–79 CE) * 1484

Germany Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Europe after Russia, and the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany is situated betwee ...

'' Latin Herbarius''

Peter Schöffer Peter Schöffer or Petrus Schoeffer (c. 1425 – c. 1503) was an early German printer, who studied in Paris and worked as a manuscript copyist in 1451 before apprenticing with Johannes Gutenberg and joining Johann Fust, a goldsmith, lawyer, and m ...

(1425–1502) * 1485

'' German Herbarius''

(1425–1502) * 1486

Gart der Gesundheit The ''Gart der Gesundheit'' ( Early German for Latin ''hortus sanitatis'') was edited in 1485. It was written by Johann Wonnecke von Kaub and it is one of the first printed herbals in German. It was often reprinted until the 18th century. The '' ...

(1425–1502) * 1491

'' Ortus sanitatis de herbis et planti de animalibus'' Jacob Meydenbach

(1425–1502) * 1499

''Herbarius Latinus'' ''Incipit tractatus de virtutibus herbarum'' Simone Bevilacqua da Pavia (fl. 1485-1518)

Arnau de Vilanova Arnaldus de Villa Nova (also called Arnau de Vilanova in Catalan, his language, Arnaldus Villanovanus, Arnaud de Ville-Neuve or Arnaldo de Villanueva, c. 1240–1311) was a physician and a religious reformer. He was also thought to be an alche ...

(c1240-c1311)

1501–1600

* Early 16th-century

Paris Paris () is the capital and most populous city of France, with an estimated population of 2,165,423 residents in 2019 in an area of more than 105 km² (41 sq mi), making it the 30th most densely populated city in the world in 2020. Si ...

''Livre des Simples Medicines''

Robinet Testard Robinet Testard (fl. 1470–1531) was a French medieval illuminator and painter, whose works are difficult to attribute since none of them was signed or dated. He is known to have worked for the family of Charles, Count of Angoulême (1459–9 ...

* 1526

England England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It shares land borders with Wales to its west and Scotland to its north. The Irish Sea lies northwest and the Celtic Sea to the southwest. It is separated from continental Europe ...

'' The Grete Herball'' * 1530

Strasbourg Strasbourg (, , ; german: Straßburg ; gsw, label= Bas Rhin Alsatian, Strossburi , gsw, label= Haut Rhin Alsatian, Strossburig ) is the prefecture and largest city of the Grand Est region of eastern France and the official seat of the ...

'' Herbarium Vivae Eicones''

Otto Brunfels Otto Brunfels (also known as Brunsfels or Braunfels) (believed to be born in 1488 – 23 November 1534) was a German theologian and botanist. Carl von Linné listed him among the "Fathers of Botany". Life After studying theology and philosophy ...

(1488–1534), Hans Weiditz * 1530

'' Lustgärten und Pflantzungen'' Christian Egenolff (1502–1555) * 1536

'' De Natura Stirpium'' Jean Ruel (1474–1537) * 1539

'' Kreüter Buch''

Hieronymus Bock Hieronymus Bock ( Latinised Hieronymus Tragus; c. 1498 – 21 February 1554) was a German botanist, physician, and Lutheran minister who began the transition from medieval botany to the modern scientific worldview by arranging plants by their re ...

(1498–1554) * 1542

Basle , french: link=no, Bâlois(e), it, Basilese , neighboring_municipalities= Allschwil (BL), Hégenheim (FR-68), Binningen (BL), Birsfelden (BL), Bottmingen (BL), Huningue (FR-68), Münchenstein (BL), Muttenz (BL), Reinach (BL), Riehen (BS), ...

'' De Historia Stirpium Commentarii Insignes''

Leonhart Fuchs Leonhart Fuchs (; 17 January 1501 – 10 May 1566), sometimes spelled Leonhard Fuchs and cited in Latin as ''Leonhartus Fuchsius'', was a German physician and botanist. His chief notability is as the author of a large book about plants and th ...

(1501–1566) Albrecht Meyer

Heinrich Füllmaurer Heinrich may refer to: People * Heinrich (given name), a given name (including a list of people with the name) * Heinrich (surname), a surname (including a list of people with the name) *Hetty (given name), a given name (including a list of peo ...

Veit Rudolf Speckle * 1544

'' Commentarii in Sex Libros Pedacii Dioscoridis''

Pietro Andrea Mattioli Pietro Andrea Gregorio Mattioli (; 12 March 1501 – ) was a doctor and naturalist born in Siena. Biography He received his MD at the University of Padua in 1523, and subsequently practiced the profession in Siena, Rome, Trento and Gorizia ...

(1501–1577) * 1549

Lyon Lyon,, ; Occitan: ''Lion'', hist. ''Lionés'' also spelled in English as Lyons, is the third-largest city and second-largest metropolitan area of France. It is located at the confluence of the rivers Rhône and Saône, to the northwest of ...

s ''Plantarum effigies''

(1501–1566) * 1551

London London is the capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary dow ...

1562

Cologne Cologne ( ; german: Köln ; ksh, Kölle ) is the largest city of the German western state of North Rhine-Westphalia (NRW) and the fourth-most populous city of Germany with 1.1 million inhabitants in the city proper and 3.6 millio ...

A New Herball, Wherein are Conteyned the Names of Herbes A, or a, is the first letter and the first vowel of the Latin alphabet, used in the modern English alphabet, the alphabets of other western European languages and others worldwide. Its name in English is ''a'' (pronounced ), plural ''aes ...

'' William Turner (1508–1568) * 1552

Mexico Mexico (Spanish language, Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a List of sovereign states, country in the southern portion of North America. It is borders of Mexico, bordered to the north by the United States; to the so ...

Badianus Manuscript The ''Libellus de Medicinalibus Indorum Herbis'' (Latin for "Little Book of the Medicinal Herbs of the Indians") is an Aztec herbal manuscript, describing the medicinal properties of various plants used by the Aztecs. It was translated into Latin ...

'' aka ''

Libellus de Medicinalibus Indorum Herbis The ''Libellus de Medicinalibus Indorum Herbis'' (Latin for "Little Book of the Medicinal Herbs of the Indians") is an Aztec herbal manuscript, describing the medicinal properties of various plants used by the Aztecs. It was translated into Lati ...

'' (anonymous Aztec)

Juan Badiano Juan Badiano (1484-after 1552) was the translator of Libellus de Medicinalibus Indorum Herbis ca. 1552, from Nahuatl to Latin. The book was a compendium of 250 medicinal herbs used by the Aztecs. This compilation was originally done by Martin de la ...

(1484-?) Martín de la Cruz * 1554

Antwerp Antwerp (; nl, Antwerpen ; french: Anvers ; es, Amberes) is the largest city in Belgium by area at and the capital of Antwerp Province in the Flemish Region. With a population of 520,504,

'' Cruijdeboeck''

Rembert Dodoens Rembert Dodoens (born Rembert Van Joenckema, 29 June 1517 – 10 March 1585) was a Flemish physician and botanist, also known under his Latinized name Rembertus Dodonaeus. He has been called the father of botany. Life Dodoens was born Rember ...

(1517–1585) Pieter van der Borcht (1535/40-1608) Arnold Nicolai * 1561

'' Historia Stirpium Libri IV''

Conrad Gesner Conrad Gessner (; la, Conradus Gesnerus 26 March 1516 – 13 December 1565) was a Swiss physician, naturalist, bibliographer, and philologist. Born into a poor family in Zürich, Switzerland, his father and teachers quickly realised his tale ...

(1516–1565) * 1562

Prague Prague ( ; cs, Praha ; german: Prag, ; la, Praga) is the capital and largest city in the Czech Republic, and the historical capital of Bohemia. On the Vltava river, Prague is home to about 1.3 million people. The city has a temperate ...

'' Herbarz: Ginak Bylinar'' (Commentaries on Dioscorides)

(1501–1577) * 1563 Goa '' Coloquios dos Simples, e Drogas he Cousas Medicinais'' Garcia de Orta (1501–1568) * 1566

Antwerp Antwerp (; nl, Antwerpen ; french: Anvers ; es, Amberes) is the largest city in Belgium by area at and the capital of Antwerp Province in the Flemish Region. With a population of 520,504,

'' Frumentorum''

(1517–1585) Pieter van der Borcht (1535/40-1608) * 1568–72 Florilegium in

Victoria & Albert Museum The Victoria and Albert Museum (often abbreviated as the V&A) in London is the world's largest museum of applied arts, decorative arts and design, housing a permanent collection of over 2.27 million objects. It was founded in 1852 and nam ...

Jacques Le Moyne de Morgues (c. 1533 – 1588) * 1568

Antwerp Antwerp (; nl, Antwerpen ; french: Anvers ; es, Amberes) is the largest city in Belgium by area at and the capital of Antwerp Province in the Flemish Region. With a population of 520,504,

''Florum et Coronarium Odoratarum''

(1517–1585) * 1569

Seville Seville (; es, Sevilla, ) is the capital and largest city of the Spanish autonomous community of Andalusia and the province of Seville. It is situated on the lower reaches of the River Guadalquivir, in the southwest of the Iberian Penins ...

'' Historia Medicinal Indias Occidentales'' Nicolás Monardes (1493–1588) * 1570

'' Stirpium Adversaria Nova'' Matthias de Lobel (1538–1616), Pierre Pena * 1576

Antwerp Antwerp (; nl, Antwerpen ; french: Anvers ; es, Amberes) is the largest city in Belgium by area at and the capital of Antwerp Province in the Flemish Region. With a population of 520,504,

'' Plantarum Seu Stirpium Historia'' Matthias de Lobel (1538–1616) * 1577

Frankfurt Frankfurt, officially Frankfurt am Main (; Hessian: , " Frank ford on the Main"), is the most populous city in the German state of Hesse. Its 791,000 inhabitants as of 2022 make it the fifth-most populous city in Germany. Located on it ...

'' Kreuterbuch. Künstliche Conterfeytunge der Bäume, Stauden''

Adam Lonicer Adam Lonicer, Adam Lonitzer or Adamus Lonicerus (10 October 1528 – 29 May 1586) was a German botanist, noted for his 1557 revised version of Eucharius Rösslin's herbal. Lonicer was born in Marburg, the son of a theologian and philologist. He ...

(1528–1586) * 1577–87

Florence Florence ( ; it, Firenze ) is a city in Central Italy and the capital city of the Tuscany region. It is the most populated city in Tuscany, with 383,083 inhabitants in 2016, and over 1,520,000 in its metropolitan area.Bilancio demografico ...

''Botanical Paintings for

Francesco I de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany Francesco I (25 March 1541 – 19 October 1587) was the second Grand Duke of Tuscany, ruling from 1574 until his death in 1587. He was a member of the House of Medici. Biography Born in Florence, Francesco was the son of Cosimo I de' Medici ...

Jacopo Ligozzi Jacopo Ligozzi (1547–1627) was an Italian painter, illustrator, designer, and miniaturist. His art can be categorized as late-Renaissance and Mannerist styles. Biography Born in Verona, he was the son of the artist Giovanni Ermano Ligozzi ...

(1547–1627) * 1581

Antwerp Antwerp (; nl, Antwerpen ; french: Anvers ; es, Amberes) is the largest city in Belgium by area at and the capital of Antwerp Province in the Flemish Region. With a population of 520,504,

'' Plantarum Seu Stirpium Icones'' Matthias de Lobel (1538–1616) * 1583

'' De Plantis Libri XVI''

Andrea Cesalpino Andrea Cesalpino ( Latinized as Andreas Cæsalpinus) (6 June 1524 – 23 February 1603) was a Florentine physician, philosopher and botanist. In his works he classified plants according to their fruits and seeds, rather than alphabetically o ...

(1519–1603) * 1583

Antwerp Antwerp (; nl, Antwerpen ; french: Anvers ; es, Amberes) is the largest city in Belgium by area at and the capital of Antwerp Province in the Flemish Region. With a population of 520,504,

'' Stirpium Historiae Pemptades Sex''

(1517–1585) * 1585

Rome , established_title = Founded , established_date = 753 BC , founder = King Romulus ( legendary) , image_map = Map of comune of Rome (metropolitan city of Capital Rome, region Lazio, Italy).svg , map_caption ...

'' Herbario nuovo'' Castore Durante (born 1529) * 1586 '' Historia plantarum Lugdunensis'' Jacques d'Aléchamps (1513–1588) Johannes Molindus Jean Bauhin (1511–1582) * 1586 '' Histoire Naturelle des Indes'' (aka 'Drake manuscript') * 1592

'' De Plantis Aegypti liber''

Prospero Alpini Prospero Alpini (also known as Prosper Alpinus, Prospero Alpinio and Latinized as Prosperus Alpinus) (23 November 15536 February 1617) was a Venetian physician and botanist. He travelled around Egypt and served as the fourth prefect in charge of ...

(1553-1617) * 1592

Naples Naples (; it, Napoli ; nap, Napule ), from grc, Νεάπολις, Neápolis, lit=new city. is the regional capital of Campania and the third-largest city of Italy, after Rome and Milan, with a population of 909,048 within the city's adm ...

'' Phytobasanos cui accessit vita Fabi et Lynceorum'' Fabio Colonna (1567–1650) * 1593

Antwerp Antwerp (; nl, Antwerpen ; french: Anvers ; es, Amberes) is the largest city in Belgium by area at and the capital of Antwerp Province in the Flemish Region. With a population of 520,504,

''Florilegium ab Hadriano Collaert''

Adriaen Collaert Adriaen Collaert (c. 1560 – 29 June 1618) was a Flemish designer and engraver. Biography The estimated year of his birth at Antwerp is between 1555 and 1565.

(1560-1618) * 1593

China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's List of countries and dependencies by population, most populous country, with a Population of China, population exceeding 1.4 billion, slig ...

''Bencao Gangmu''

Li Shizhen Li Shizhen (July 3, 1518 – 1593), courtesy name Dongbi, was a Chinese acupuncturist, herbalist, naturalist, pharmacologist, physician, and writer of the Ming dynasty. He is the author of a 27-year work, found in the ''Compendium o ...

(1518–1593) * 1595

Bijapur Bijapur, officially known as Vijayapura, is the district headquarters of Bijapur district of the Karnataka state of India. It is also the headquarters for Bijapur Taluk. Bijapur city is well known for its historical monuments of architectural i ...

''Kitab-i hasha’ish'' (Book of herbs) Created during the reign of

Ibrahim Adil Shah II Ibrahim Adil Shah II (1570 – 12 September 1627) was king of the Sultanate of Bijapur and a member of the Adil Shahi dynasty. Under his reign the dynasty had its greatest period as he extended its frontier as far south as Mysore. He was ...

(1580-1627) * 1597

'' Herball''

John Gerard John Gerard (also John Gerarde, c. 1545–1612) was an English herbalist with a large garden in Holborn, now part of London. His 1,484-page illustrated ''Herball, or Generall Historie of Plantes'', first published in 1597, became a popular gar ...

(1545–1611)

1601–1700

* 1600s

''The Florilegium of Alexander Marshal''

Alexander Marshal Alexander Marshal (c.1620 – 7 December 1682 in London) was an English entomologist, gardener and botanical artist, noted for four albums of paintings, including the florilegium he compiled, consisting of some 160 folios of plants cultivated in E ...

(c1620-1682) (housed in the Royal Library of Windsor Castle) * 1600-25 '' A History of East Indian Trees and Plants and of their Medicinal Properties'' aka Sloane Manuscript 4013 London, British Library * 1601

Antwerp Antwerp (; nl, Antwerpen ; french: Anvers ; es, Amberes) is the largest city in Belgium by area at and the capital of Antwerp Province in the Flemish Region. With a population of 520,504,

''Rariorum Plantarum Historia'' '' Fungorum Historia''

Charles de l'Écluse Charles de l'Écluse, L'Escluse, or Carolus Clusius (19 February 1526 – 4 April 1609), seigneur de Watènes, was an Artois doctor and pioneering botanist, perhaps the most influential of all 16th-century scientific horticulturists. Life Clu ...

(1526–1609) * 1605

Leiden Leiden (; in English and archaic Dutch also Leyden) is a city and municipality in the province of South Holland, Netherlands. The municipality of Leiden has a population of 119,713, but the city forms one densely connected agglomeration w ...

'' Exoticorum Libri Decem''

(1526–1609) * 1608

''Le Jardin du roy tres chrestien Louis XIIII roy de France et de Navare'' Pierre Vallet (c. 1575 – 1657) * 1611

Antwerp Antwerp (; nl, Antwerpen ; french: Anvers ; es, Amberes) is the largest city in Belgium by area at and the capital of Antwerp Province in the Flemish Region. With a population of 520,504,

'' Curae Posteriores Aethiopicum''

(1526–1609) * 1612

Frankfurt-am-Main Frankfurt, officially Frankfurt am Main (; Hessian dialects, Hessian: , "Franks, Frank ford (crossing), ford on the Main (river), Main"), is the most populous city in the States of Germany, German state of Hesse. Its 791,000 inhabitants as o ...

'' Florilegium Novum''

Theodor de Bry Theodor de Bry (also Theodorus de Bry) (152827 March 1598) was an engraver, goldsmith, editor and publisher, famous for his depictions of early European expeditions to the Americas. The Spanish Inquisition forced de Bry , a Protestant, to ...

(1528–1598)

Johann Theodor de Bry Johann Theodor de Bry (1561 – 31 January 1623) was an engraver and publisher. Biography De Bry was born in Strasbourg, the elder son and pupil of Dirk de Bry. He greatly assisted his father in works such as, the ''Florilegium novum'', which ...

(1561–1623)

Matthäus Merian Matthäus is a given name or surname. Notable people with the name include: ;Surname * Lothar Matthäus, (born 1961), German former football player and manager ;Given name * Matthäus Aurogallus, Professor of Hebrew at the University of Wittenbe ...

(1593–1650) * 1612

'' Florilegium Amplissimum et Selectissimum'' Emanuel Sweert (1552–1612) * 1613

Kraków Kraków (), or Cracow, is the second-largest and one of the oldest cities in Poland. Situated on the Vistula, Vistula River in Lesser Poland Voivodeship, the city dates back to the seventh century. Kraków was the official capital of Poland un ...

''Zielnik'' Szymon Syreński (1540–1611) * 1613 ''

Hortus Eystettensis ''Hortus Eystettensis'' (Garden of Eichstätt) is the short title of a codex produced by Basilius Besler, a Nuremberg apothecary and botanist, in 1613 describing the plants of the garden of the Prince-Bishop of Eichstätt in Bavaria. The Ren ...

Basilius Besler Basilius Besler (1561–1629) was a respected Nuremberg apothecary and botanist, best known for his monumental '' Hortus Eystettensis''. Biography Besler was born in Nuremberg, Germany on February 13 1561, the son of Michael Besler. His f ...

(1561–1629) * 1614

''Étude de Botanique'' Girolamo Pini * 1614–16

Utrecht Utrecht ( , , ) is the fourth-largest city and a municipality of the Netherlands, capital and most populous city of the province of Utrecht. It is located in the eastern corner of the Randstad conurbation, in the very centre of mainland Net ...

'' Hortus floridus''

Crispijn van de Passe Crispijn van de Passe the Elder, or de Passe (c. 1564, Arnemuiden – buried 6 March 1637, Utrecht) was a Dutch publisher and engraver and founder of a dynasty of engravers comparable to the Wierix family and the Sadelers, though mostly at a ...

(1564–1637) * 1615 '' Hortulus Monheimensis'' Wolfgang Philippus Brandt * 1620

''Livre de Fleurs'' François L’Anglois (1859–1647) * 1620-29

'' Tradescant's Orchard''

John Tradescant the Elder John Tradescant the Elder (; c. 1570s – 15–16 April 1638), father of John Tradescant the Younger, was an English naturalist, gardener, collector and traveller. On 18 June 1607 he married Elizabeth Day of Meopham in Kent, England. She had been ...

(c1570-1638) * 1623

'' Pinax Theatri Botanici ''

Caspar Bauhin Gaspard Bauhin or Caspar Bauhin ( la, Casparus Bauhinus; 17 January 1560 – 5 December 1624), was a Swiss botanist whose ''Pinax theatri botanici'' (1623) described thousands of plants and classified them in a manner that draws comparisons to t ...

(1560–1624) * 1629

''De plantis exoticis libri duo''

(1553–1617) * 1629

'' Paradisi in Sole'' John Parkinson (1567–1650) * 1631-1793

'' Les Vélins du Roi'' Nicolas Robert (1614-1685) Pancrace Bessa (1772-1846)

Gerard van Spaendonck Gerard van Spaendonck (22 March 1746 – 11 May 1822) was a Dutch painter. Life Gerard was born in Tilburg, an older brother of Cornelis van Spaendonck (1756–1840), who was also an accomplished artist. In the 1760s he studied with decorative ...

(1746-1822) Claude Aubriet (1665-1742) Madeleine Françoise Basseporte (1701-1780) * 1633

'' De Florum Cultura Libri IV'' Giovanni Battista Ferrari (1584–1655) * 1633

''Theatrum florae''

Daniel Rabel Daniel Rabel (1578 – 3 January 1637) was a Renaissance French painter, engraver, miniaturist, botanist and natural history illustrator. He was the son of Jean Rabel (1545–1603) who was official artist at the court of Henri III. Rabel was f ...

(1578–1637) * 1635

'' Canadensium Plantarum, Aliarumque Nondum Editarum Historia'' Jacques-Philippe Cornut (c1606–1651) * 1640

'' Theatrum Botanicum'' John Parkinson (1567–1650) * 1641

'' Florilegium renovatum et auctum: variorum maximeque rariorum germinum, forum ac plantarum''

(1528–1598)

(1593–1650) * 1641

Delhi Delhi, officially the National Capital Territory (NCT) of Delhi, is a city and a union territory of India containing New Delhi, the capital of India. Straddling the Yamuna river, primarily its western or right bank, Delhi shares borders w ...

'' Dara Shikoh Album'' * 1644

'' Recueil des Plantes du Jardin du Roi''

Guy de la Brosse Guy de La Brosse (1586 – 1641 in Paris), was a French botanist, medical doctor, and pharmacist. A physician to King Louis XIII of France, he is also notable for the creation of a major botanical garden of medicinal herbs, which was commissioned ...

(1586–1641) * 1644

Amsterdam Amsterdam ( , , , lit. ''The Dam on the River Amstel'') is the capital and most populous city of the Netherlands, with The Hague being the seat of government. It has a population of 907,976 within the city proper, 1,558,755 in the urban ar ...

'' Theophrasti Eresii de Historia Plantarum'' Johannes Bodaeus van Stapel (1602–1636) * 1646

'' Hesperides sive de Malorum Aureorum Cultura et Usu Libri Quatuor'' Giovanni Battista Ferrari (1584–1655),

Cassiano dal Pozzo Cassiano dal Pozzo (1588 – 22 October 1657) was an Italian scholar and patron of arts. The secretary of Cardinal Francesco Barberini, he was an antiquary in the classicizing circle of Rome, and a long-term friend and patron of Nicolas Poussin, w ...

(1588–1657) * 1648

'' Historia Naturalis Brasiliae''

Willem Piso Willem Piso (in Dutch Willem Pies, in Latin Gulielmus Piso, also called Guilherme Piso in Portuguese) (1611 in Leiden – 28 November 1678 in Amsterdam) was a Dutch physician and naturalist who participated as an expedition doctor in D ...

* 1649–59

Schleswig-Holstein-Gottorp Holstein-Gottorp or Schleswig-Holstein-Gottorp () is the historiographical name, as well as contemporary shorthand name, for the parts of the duchies of Schleswig and Holstein, also known as Ducal Holstein, that were ruled by the dukes of Schl ...

'' Gottorfer Codex'' Hans Simon Holtzbecker (1610-1671) * 1654-75

'' Nassau Florilegium''

Johann Jakob Walther (artist) Johann Jakob Walther (23 January 1604 – 1676/7 Strasbourg) was a painter and natural history illustrator, who chronicled the life of Strasbourg during the Thirty Years' War, but is best known for his work ''Horti Itzeinensis'' aka the ''Nass ...

(1604-1676) * 1656

Vienna en, Viennese , iso_code = AT-9 , registration_plate = W , postal_code_type = Postal code , postal_code = , timezone = CET , utc_offset = +1 , timezone_DST ...

Flora sinensis ''Flora Sinensis'' is one of the first European natural history books about China, published in Vienna in 1656. Its author, Michael Boym, was a Jesuit missionary from Poland (then Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth). The book was the first desc ...

Michał Piotr Boym Michał () is a Polish and Sorbian form of Michael and may refer to: * Michał Bajor (born 1957), Polish actor and musician * Michał Chylinski (born 1986), Polish basketball player * Michał Drzymała (1857–1937), Polish rebel * Michał Heller ...

(1612-1659) (anonymous artists) * 1660 Altdorf '' Florae Altdorffinae Deliciae Hortenses sive Catalogus Plantarum Horti Medici'' Moritz Hoffmann (1622–1698) * 1669

'' Hortus Regius Blesensis''

Robert Morison Robert Morison (162010 November 1683) was a Scottish botanist and taxonomist. A forerunner of John Ray, he elucidated and developed the first systematic classification of plants.Vines Biography Born in Aberdeen, Morison was an outstanding ...

(1620–1683) * 1670

''Sylva or a Discourse of Forest Trees''

John Evelyn John Evelyn (31 October 162027 February 1706) was an English writer, landowner, gardener, courtier and minor government official, who is now best known as a diarist. He was a founding Fellow of the Royal Society. John Evelyn's diary, or m ...

(1620–1706) * 1672

'' Waare Oeffening der Planten''

Abraham Munting Abraham Munting (19 June 1626 Groningen - 31 January 1683 Groningen) was a Dutch botanist and botanical artist, the son of Henricus Munting (1583-1658). He studied under his father and at the universities of Franeker, Utrecht and Leiden, also sp ...

(1626–1683) * 1672

Oxford Oxford () is a city in England. It is the county town and only city of Oxfordshire. In 2020, its population was estimated at 151,584. It is north-west of London, south-east of Birmingham and north-east of Bristol. The city is home to the ...

'' Plantarum Umbelliferum''

(1620–1683) * 1675

Copenhagen Copenhagen ( or .; da, København ) is the capital and most populous city of Denmark, with a proper population of around 815.000 in the last quarter of 2022; and some 1.370,000 in the urban area; and the wider Copenhagen metropolitan a ...

'' Acta Medica et Philosophica Hafniensia''

Thomas Bartholin Thomas Bartholin (; Latinized as ''Thomas Bartholinus''; 20 October 1616 – 4 December 1680) was a Danish physician, mathematician, and theologian. He is best known for his work in the discovery of the lymphatic system in humans and for hi ...

(1616–1680) * 1675

'' Anatome plantarum'' 2 vols.

Marcello Malpighi Marcello Malpighi (10 March 1628 – 30 November 1694) was an Italian biologist and physician, who is referred to as the "Founder of microscopical anatomy, histology & Father of physiology and embryology". Malpighi's name is borne by several ph ...

(1628-1694) * 1676

'' Memoires pour servir à l'histoire des plantes'' Dionys Dodart (1634–1707) * 1678 Danzig '' Exoticarum...Plantarum Centuria Prima''

Jacob Breyne Jacob Breyne (14 January 1637 – 25 January 1697) was a Polish merchant, naturalist, and artist, born in Danzig (Gdańsk), Royal Prussia (a fief of the Crown of Poland). He was the father of Johann Philipp Breyne. Biography Breyne was intereste ...

(1637–1697) Stephanus Cousius * 1678–1703

Hortus Malabaricus ''Hortus Malabaricus'' (meaning "Garden of Malabar") is a 17th-century botanical treatise on the medicinal properties of flora of the Malabar coast (the Western Ghats district, a region principally covering the areas which are presently in th ...

Hendrik van Rheede Hendrik Adriaan van Rheede tot Drakenstein (Amsterdam, 13 April 1636 – at sea, 15 December 1691) was a military man and a colonial administrator of the Dutch East India Company and naturalist. Between 1669 and 1676 he served as a governor of ...

et al. (1636–1691) * 1679

Nuremberg Nuremberg ( ; german: link=no, Nürnberg ; in the local East Franconian dialect: ''Nämberch'' ) is the second-largest city of the German state of Bavaria after its capital Munich, and its 518,370 (2019) inhabitants make it the 14th-largest ...

'' Der Raupen wunderbare Verwandelung und sonderbare Blumennahrung''

Maria Sibylla Merian Maria Sibylla Merian (2 April 164713 January 1717) was a German naturalist and scientific illustrator. She was one of the earliest European naturalists to observe insects directly. Merian was a descendant of the Frankfurt branch of the Swiss M ...

(1647–1717) * 1680

'' Aloidarium Historia''

(1626–1683) * 1680

'' Historia plantarum universalis Oxoniensis''

(1620–1683) * 1682

'' Methodus Plantarum Nova''

John Ray John Ray FRS (29 November 1627 – 17 January 1705) was a Christian English naturalist widely regarded as one of the earliest of the English parson-naturalists. Until 1670, he wrote his name as John Wray. From then on, he used 'Ray', after ...

(1628–1705) * 1682 '' The Anatomy of Plants'' Nehemiah Grew (1641–1712) * 1685

'' Simon van der Stel's Journal of his expedition in Namaqualand'' Simon van der Stel (1639–1712) * 1686

'' Voyage de Siam''

Guy Tachard Guy Tachard (; 1651 – 1712), also known as Père Tachard, was a French Jesuit missionary and mathematician of the 17th century, who was sent on two occasions to the Kingdom of Siam by Louis XIV. He was born in Marthon, near Angoulême. In 1 ...

(1651–1712) * 1686–1709

''Moninckx Atlas''

Jan Moninckx Jan Moninckx (c1656 Leende - buried 20 May 1714 Amsterdam), was a Dutch botanical artist and painter, best known for the colour plates he and his daughter, Maria Moninckx, created and which make up the nine-volume ''Moninckx Atlas''. This was pu ...

(1656–1714)

Maria Moninckx Maria Moninckx (22 April 1673 (baptised) - 26 February 1757 (buried)) was a Dutch botanical artist and painter, best known for the colour plates she and her father, Jan Moninckx, created and which make up the nine-volume ''Moninckx Atlas''. Th ...

(1673–1757) * 1687

''Horti Academici Lugduno-Batavi Catalogus'' Paul Hermann (c. 1646 – 1695) * 16??

'' Codex Comptoniana'' Henry Compton (1632–1713) * 16??

Holland Holland is a geographical regionG. Geerts & H. Heestermans, 1981, ''Groot Woordenboek der Nederlandse Taal. Deel I'', Van Dale Lexicografie, Utrecht, p 1105 and former Provinces of the Netherlands, province on the western coast of the Netherland ...

'' Codex Bentingiana'' Hans Willem Bentinck (1649–1709) * 16??

'' Codex Witsenii'' Nicolaas Witsen (1641–1717) * 1686–1704

'' Historia plantarum generalis''

(1628–1705) van Huysum * 1689

'' Second Voyage''

(1651–1712) * 1690

The Hague The Hague ( ; nl, Den Haag or ) is a city and municipality of the Netherlands, situated on the west coast facing the North Sea. The Hague is the country's administrative centre and its seat of government, and while the official capital o ...

'' Horti Beaumonti Exoticarum Plantarum Catalogus''

Franz Kiggelaer François, Franciscus, or Frans Kiggelaer (baptized 4 December 1648, in Haarlem – buried 22 December 1722, in The Hague)D. O. WijnandsThe Botany of the Commelins A.A. Balekma, Rotterdam, 1983, pp210-11 was a Dutch botanist, apothecary and curat ...

(1648–1722) * 1691

'' Phytographia''

Leonard Plukenet Leonard Plukenet (1641–1706) was an English botanist, Royal Professor of Botany and gardener to Queen Mary. Biography Plukenet published ''Phytographia'' (London, 1691–1696) in four parts in which he described and illustrated rare exotic p ...

(1642–1706) * 1693

'' Description des plantes de l'Amérique''

Charles Plumier Charles Plumier (; 20 April 1646 – 20 November 1704) was a French botanist after whom the frangipani genus ''Plumeria'' is named. Plumier is considered one of the most important of the botanical explorers of his time. He made three botanizing e ...

(1646–1704) * 1694

'' Eléments de botanique'' '' Institutiones Rei Herbariae''

Joseph Pitton de Tournefort Joseph Pitton de Tournefort (5 June 165628 December 1708) was a French botanist, notable as the first to make a clear definition of the concept of genus for plants. Botanist Charles Plumier was his pupil and accompanied him on his voyages. Lif ...

(1656–1708) * 1696

''Naauwkeurige Beschryving der Aardgewassen''

(1626-1683) * 1696

'' Almagestum''

(1642–1706) * 1696

Brandenburg Brandenburg (; nds, Brannenborg; dsb, Bramborska ) is a state in the northeast of Germany bordering the states of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Lower Saxony, Saxony-Anhalt, and Saxony, as well as the country of Poland. With an area of 29,480 squ ...

'' Index Nominum Plantarum Universalis'' Christian Mentzel (1622–1701) * 1697

'' Horti medici amstelodamensis'' (vol.1)

Jan Commelijn Jan Commelin (23 April 1629 – 19 January 1692), also known as Jan Commelijn, Johannes Commelin or Johannes Commelinus, was a botanist, and was the son of historian Isaac Commelin; his brother Casparus was a bookseller and newspaper publisher. ...

(1629–1692) * 1698

'' Paradisus Batavus'' Paul Hermann (1646–1695) * 1700

'' Flora Noribergensis'' Johann Georg Volckamer (1662–1744) * 1700

'' Institutiones Rei Herbariae''

(1656–1708) * 1700

''Plantae Javanicae pictae, ex Java transmissae anno MDCC''

Nicolaes Witsen Nicolaes Witsen (8 May 1641 – 10 August 1717; modern Dutch: ''Nicolaas Witsen'') was a Dutch statesman who was mayor of Amsterdam thirteen times, between 1682 and 1706. In 1693 he became administrator of the Dutch East India Company (VOC). I ...

(1641-1717) Herbert de Jager

1701–1800

* 1701

'' Horti medici amstelodamensis (vol.2) ''

Caspar Commelijn Caspar Commelijn or Caspar Commelin (14 October 1668 Amsterdam – 25 December 1731 Amsterdam), was a Dutch botanist. Life and work He was the son of the bookseller, historian and publisher, Casparus Commelijn and his first wife, Margrieta Heyda ...

(1668–1731) * 1702–09

'' Gazophylacii naturae & Artis Decas I-X''

James Petiver James Petiver (c. 1665 – c. 2 April 1718) was a London apothecary, a fellow of the Royal Society as well as London's informal Temple Coffee House Botany Club, famous for his specimen collections in which he traded and study of botany and entom ...

(1663–1718) * 1703

'' Nova Plantarum Americanarum Genera''

(1646–1704) * 1703

'' Praeludia botanica''

(1668–1731) * 1704 '' De Plantis & Insectis Quibusdam Rarioribus in Hispania Observatis'' Johann Philipp Breyne (1680–1764) * 1705

'' Amaltheum Botanicum''

(1641–1706) * 1705

'' Metamorphosis insectorum Surinamensium''

(1647–1717) * 1706 '' Horti medici amstelodamensis Planta Rariores et Exoticae''

(1668–1731) * 1707–25

'' Voyage to the Islands Madera, Barbadoes, Nieves, St. Christophers and Jamaica''

Hans Sloane Sir Hans Sloane, 1st Baronet (16 April 1660 – 11 January 1753), was an Irish physician, naturalist, and collector, with a collection of 71,000 items which he bequeathed to the British nation, thus providing the foundation of the British Mu ...

(1660–1753) * 1708-14

''Nürnbergische Hesperides'' (2 vols)

Johann Christoph Volkamer Johann Christoph Volkamer (June 7, 1644 – August 26, 1720) was a German merchant, manufacturer and botanist. Life Johann Christoph Volkamer (also: ''Volcamer'', ''Volckamer'', ''Volkammer'', ''Volcameris'') was the son of the physician Johann G ...

(1644-1720) * 1710

''Botanologia or The English Herbal]''

William Salmon William Salmon (1644–1713) was an English empiric doctor and a writer of medical texts. He advertised himself as a "Professor of Physick". Salmon held an equivocal place in the medical community. He led apothecaries in opposing attempts by ...

(1644–1713) * 1710-33

Edo Edo ( ja, , , "bay-entrance" or "estuary"), also romanized as Jedo, Yedo or Yeddo, is the former name of Tokyo. Edo, formerly a ''jōkamachi'' (castle town) centered on Edo Castle located in Musashi Province, became the ''de facto'' capital of ...

''Chikinsõ'' (20 vols) Ihei Itõ (1695–1733) * 1712 Lemgo '' Amoenitatum Exoticarum''

Engelbert Kaempfer Engelbert Kaempfer (16 September 16512 November 1716) was a German naturalist, physician, explorer and writer known for his tour of Russia, Persia, India, Southeast Asia, and Japan between 1683 and 1693. He wrote two books about his travels. '' ...

(1651–1716) Jacob Gole (1660?-1737?) F. W. Brandshagen * 1713

'' Phytographia curiosa''

(1626-1683) (postumus publication) * 1714

'' Icones Plantarum per Galliam, Hispaniam et Italiam Observata ad Vivum Exhibitarum'' Jacques Barrelier (1606–1673) * 1716–28

Cambridge Cambridge ( ) is a university city and the county town in Cambridgeshire, England. It is located on the River Cam approximately north of London. As of the 2021 United Kingdom census, the population of Cambridge was 145,700. Cambridge bec ...

'' Historia Plantarum Succulentarum'' Richard Bradley (1688–1732) * 1717

'' Musaeum Zeylanicum'' Paul Hermann (1646–1695) * 1719

'' Caput Bonae Spei Hodiernum'' Peter Kolbe (1675–1726) * 1720

'' Index Altera Plantarum''

Herman Boerhaave Herman Boerhaave (, 31 December 1668 – 23 September 1738Underwood, E. Ashworth. "Boerhaave After Three Hundred Years." ''The British Medical Journal'' 4, no. 5634 (1968): 820–25. https://www.jstor.org/stable/20395297.) was a Dutch botanist, ...

(1668–1739) * 1721

'' A Philosophical Treatise on Husbandry and Gardening'' Georg Andreas Agricola (1672–1738) * 1722-35

Beijing } Beijing ( ; ; ), Chinese postal romanization, alternatively romanized as Peking ( ), is the Capital city, capital of the China, People's Republic of China. It is the center of power and development of the country. Beijing is the world's Li ...

'' Xian'e Changchun Album'' Giuseppe Castiglione aka Lang Shining 郞世寧 (1688-1766) * 1723

'' Catalogus Plantarum Horti Pisani'' Michelangelo Tilli (1655–1740) * 1724

'' Synopsis Methodica Stirpium Britannicarum'' Johann Jacob Dillenius (1684–1747) * 1724 '' Flora Capensis'' Johann Philipp Breyne (1680–1764)

* 1728–36

'' Historia Plantarum Rariorum''

John Martyn Iain David McGeachy (11 September 1948 – 29 January 2009), known professionally as John Martyn, was a Scottish singer-songwriter and guitarist. Over a 40-year career, he released 23 studio albums, and received frequent critical acclaim. ...

(1699–1768) Jacob van Huysum (1687–1740) William Houstoun G. Sartorys R. Sartorius * 1728–40 '' Plantarum minus cognitarum centuria'' Johann Christian Buxbaum (1693–1730)

Johann Georg Gmelin Johann Georg Gmelin (8 August 1709 – 20 May 1755) was a German naturalist, botanist and geographer. Early life and education Gmelin was born in Tübingen, the son of a professor at the University of Tübingen. He was a gifted child and began ...

(1709–1755) * 1730

'' Catalogus Plantarum'' Thomas Fairchild (1667?-1729),

Philip Miller Philip Miller FRS (1691 – 18 December 1771) was an English botanist and gardener of Scottish descent. Miller was chief gardener at the Chelsea Physic Garden for nearly 50 years from 1722, and wrote the highly popular ''The Gardeners Dicti ...

(1691–1771) * 1730–47

'' The Natural History of Carolina, Florida, and the Bahama Islands''

Mark Catesby Mark Catesby (24 March 1683 – 23 December 1749) was an English naturalist who studied the flora and fauna of the New World. Between 1729 and 1747 Catesby published his ''Natural History of Carolina, Florida and the Bahama Islands'', the fi ...

(1683–1749) * 1731

The Gardeners Dictionary ''The Gardeners Dictionary'' was a widely cited reference series, written by Philip Miller (1691–1771), which tended to focus on plants cultivated in England. Eight editions of the series were published in his lifetime. After his death, it was ...

(1691–1771) * 1732

'' Hortus Elthamensis'' Johann Jacob Dillenius (1684–1747) * 1734–65

'' Locupletissimi Rerum Naturalium Thesauri'' Albertus Seba (1665–1736) * 1735

Systema naturae ' (originally in Latin written ' with the ligature æ) is one of the major works of the Swedish botanist, zoologist and physician Carl Linnaeus (1707–1778) and introduced the Linnaean taxonomy. Although the system, now known as binomial ...

Carl Linnaeus Carl Linnaeus (; 23 May 1707 – 10 January 1778), also known after his ennoblement in 1761 as Carl von Linné Blunt (2004), p. 171. (), was a Swedish botanist, zoologist, taxonomist, and physician who formalised binomial nomenclature, ...

(1707–1778) * 1735

Bibliotheca botanica ''Bibliotheca Botanica'' ("Bibliography of botany", Amsterdam, 1736, Salomen Schouten; 2nd edn., 1751) is a botany book by Swedish naturalist Carl Linnaeus (1707–1778). The book was written and published in Amsterdam when Linnaeus was twenty- ...

(1707–1778) * 1735

Fundamenta Botanica ''Fundamenta Botanica'' (“Foundations of botany”) (Amsterdam, Salomon Schouten, ed. 1, 1736) was one of the major works of the Swedish botanist, zoologist and physician Carl Linnaeus (1707–1778) and issued both as a separate work and part o ...

(1707–1778) * 1736–48

'' Duidelyke Vertoning - Beschryvingen der Bloemdragende Gewassen''

Johann Wilhelm Weinmann Johann Wilhelm Weinmann (13 March 1683 Gardelegen, Germany – 1741), apothecary and botanist, is noted for his creation of the florilegium ''Phytanthoza iconographia'' between 1737 and 1745, an ambitious project which resulted in eight folio vo ...

(1683–1741) * 1737

'' Thesaurus Zeylanicus'' '' Catalogus Plantarum Africanarum''

Johannes Burman Johannes Burman (26 April 1707 in Amsterdam – 20 February 1780), was a Dutch botanist and physician. Burman specialized in plants from Ceylon, Amboina and Cape Colony. The name ''Pelargonium'' was introduced by Johannes Burman. Johannes ...

(1707–1779) * 1737

'' Hortus Cliffortianus''

(1707–1778)

Georg Dionysius Ehret Georg Dionysius Ehret (30 January 1708 – 9 September 1770) was a German botanist and entomologist known for his botanical illustrations. Life Ehret was born in Germany to Ferdinand Christian Ehret, a gardener and competent draughtsman, a ...

(1708–1770)

Jan Wandelaar Jan Wandelaar (14 April 1690, Amsterdam – 26 March 1759, Leiden), was an 18th-century painter, illustrator and engraver from the Northern Netherlands. Biography Wandelaar trained under Jacob Folkema, Gillem van der Gouwen, and Gérard d ...

(1690-1759) * 1737–45

Ratisbon Regensburg or is a city in eastern Bavaria, at the confluence of the Danube, Naab and Regen rivers. It is capital of the Upper Palatinate subregion of the state in the south of Germany. With more than 150,000 inhabitants, Regensburg is the ...

''Phytanthoza Iconographia''

(1683–1741) * 1737–39

'' A curious herbal, containing five hundred cuts''

Elizabeth Blackwell Elizabeth Blackwell (3 February 182131 May 1910) was a British physician, notable as the first woman to receive a medical degree in the United States, and the first woman on the Medical Register of the General Medical Council for the United Ki ...

(1700–1758) * 1738–09 '' Rariorum Africanarum Plantarum''

(1707–1779) * 1739

St Petersburg Saint Petersburg ( rus, links=no, Санкт-Петербург, a=Ru-Sankt Peterburg Leningrad Petrograd Piter.ogg, r=Sankt-Peterburg, p=ˈsankt pʲɪtʲɪrˈburk), formerly known as Petrograd (1914–1924) and later Leningrad (1924–1991), i ...

'' Stirpium rariorum in Imperio Rutheno'' Johannes Amman (1707–1741) Philipp Georg Mattarnovy (1716–1742) * 1739 Danzig '' Prodromi fasciculi rariorum plantarum primus et secundus'' Johann Philipp Breyne (1680–1764) * 1741–55

''Herbarium Amboinense'' Georg Eberhard Rumphius/

Georg Eberhard Rumpf Georg Eberhard Rumphius (originally: Rumpf; baptized c. 1 November 1627 – 15 June 1702) was a German-born botanist employed by the Dutch East India Company in what is now eastern Indonesia, and is best known for his work ''Herbarium Amboinense' ...

(1627–1702) * 1742

'' Historia muscorum'' Johann Jacob Dillenius (1684–1747) * 1747

Stockholm Stockholm () is the capital and largest city of Sweden as well as the largest urban area in Scandinavia. Approximately 980,000 people live in the municipality, with 1.6 million in the urban area, and 2.4 million in the metropo ...

'' Flora Zeylanica''

(1707–1778) * 1748-59

'' Plantae et Papiliones Rariores Depictae et Aeri Incisae''

(1708–1770) * 1749

Göttingen Göttingen (, , ; nds, Chöttingen) is a university city in Lower Saxony, central Germany, the capital of the eponymous district. The River Leine runs through it. At the end of 2019, the population was 118,911. General information The ori ...

'' Opuscula sua Botanica''

Albrecht von Haller Albrecht von Haller (also known as Albertus de Haller; 16 October 170812 December 1777) was a Swiss anatomist, physiologist, naturalist, encyclopedist, bibliographer and poet. A pupil of Herman Boerhaave, he is often referred to as "the f ...

(1708-1777) * 1750 '' Historia Plantarum'', originally written by

Conrad Gessner Conrad Gessner (; la, Conradus Gesnerus 26 March 1516 – 13 December 1565) was a Swiss physician, naturalist, bibliographer, and philologist. Born into a poor family in Zürich, Switzerland, his father and teachers quickly realised his tale ...

between 1555 and 1565. * 1750–73 '' Plantae selectae''

(1708–1770)

Christoph Jacob Trew Christoph Jacob Trew (16 April 1695 in Lauf an der Pegnitz – 18 July 1769) was a German botanist. He was originally a city solicitor, court physician, Count Palatine of the Holy Roman Empire, an advisor to the Margrave of Brandenburg-Ansbach. H ...

* 1750–73

'' Herbarium Blackwellianum emendatum''

(1700–1758) * 1750–86

'' Hortus Nitidissimus''

Georg Ehret Georg Dionysius Ehret (30 January 1708 – 9 September 1770) was a German botanist and entomologist known for his botanical illustrations. Life Ehret was born in Germany to Ferdinand Christian Ehret, a gardener and competent draughtsman, ...

(1708-1770) Barbara Regina Dietzsch (1706-1783) * 1751-1767

''Deliciae Naturae Selectae'' Georg Wolfgang Knorr (1705-1761) * 1753

Species Plantarum ' (Latin for "The Species of Plants") is a book by Carl Linnaeus, originally published in 1753, which lists every species of plant known at the time, classified into genera. It is the first work to consistently apply binomial names and was the ...

(1707–1778) * 1754

'' Genera Plantarum''

(1707–1778) * 1755

Vienna en, Viennese , iso_code = AT-9 , registration_plate = W , postal_code_type = Postal code , postal_code = , timezone = CET , utc_offset = +1 , timezone_DST ...

''Philosophia botanica''

(1707–1778) * 1755-60

'' Figures of the most Beautiful, Useful, and Uncommon Plants described in The Gardeners' Dictionary'' (2 vols.)

(1691-1771) * 1756-57

''Eden: or, A compleat body of gardening...''

John Hill (botanist) Sir John Hill was an English composer, actor, author and botanist. He contributed to contemporary periodicals and engaged in literary battles with poets, playwrights and scientists. He is remembered for his illustrated botanical compendium ''Th ...

(1714-1775) Thomas Hale (agriculturist) (?-c1756) * 1758 '' Pomologia'' '' Fructologia'' Johann Hermann Knoop * 1759-65

''Ka-i'' (8 vols) Shimada Mitsufusa Ono Ranzan (1729–1810) * 1760-72

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''Flora Carniolica'' (2vols)

Giovanni Antonio Scopoli Giovanni Antonio Scopoli (sometimes Latinized as Johannes Antonius Scopolius) (3 June 1723 – 8 May 1788) was an Italian physician and naturalist. His biographer Otto Guglia named him the "first anational European" and the " Linnaeus of the A ...

(1723-1788) * 1761–1883 ''

Flora Danica ''Flora Danica'' is a comprehensive atlas of botany from the Age of Enlightenment, containing folio-sized pictures of all the wild plants native to Denmark, in the period from 1761 to 1883. History ''Flora Danica'' was proposed by G. C. Oede ...

Georg Christian Oeder Georg Christian Edler von Oldenburg Oeder (3 February 172828 January 1791) was a German- Danish botanist, medical doctor, economist and social reformer. His name is particularly associated with the initiation of the plate work ''Flora Danica''. ...

Michael Rössler (1705–1777) Martin Rössler (1727–1782) et al. * 1763–64

'' Familles des Plantes''

Michel Adanson Michel Adanson (7 April 17273 August 1806) was an 18th-century French botanist and naturalist who traveled to Senegal to study flora and fauna. He proposed a "natural system" of taxonomy distinct from the binomial system forwarded by Linnaeus. ...

(1727–1806) * 1767

'' Descriptiones Plantarum ex Capite Bonae Spei''

Peter Jonas Bergius Peter Jonas Bergius (13 July 1730 – 10 July 1790) was a Swedish medical doctor and botanist. In 1758 Bergius was elected a member of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. In 1768 he was elected to membership of the American Philosophical Soci ...

(1730–1790) * 1767

Mantissa Plantarum Mantissa () may refer to: * Mantissa (logarithm), the fractional part of the common (base-10) logarithm * Mantissa (floating point number), the significant digits of a floating-point number or a number in scientific notation, also called the ''sig ...

(1707–1778) * 1767

'' Hortus Europae Americanus''

(1683–1749) * 1767–68

Palermo Palermo ( , ; scn, Palermu , locally also or ) is a city in southern Italy, the capital of both the autonomous region of Sicily and the Metropolitan City of Palermo, the city's surrounding metropolitan province. The city is noted for its ...

'' La Natura e Coltura de'Fiori fisicamente esposta in due trattati'' Filippo Arena (1708–1789) P. M. Camareri * 1768-69

Heilbronn Heilbronn () is a city in northern Baden-Württemberg, Germany, surrounded by Heilbronn District. With over 126,000 residents, it is the sixth-largest city in the state. From the late Middle Ages, it developed into an important trading centre. A ...

John Jonston (1603-1675)

(1593-1650) * 1769–70

'' The British Herbal''

John Edwards Johnny Reid Edwards (born June 10, 1953) is an American lawyer and former politician who served as a U.S. senator from North Carolina. He was the Democratic nominee for vice president in 2004 alongside John Kerry, losing to incumbents George ...

(1742–1815) * 1770–76

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'' Hortus Botanicus Vindobonensis'' Nikolaus Joseph Jacquin (1727-1817) * 1773-78

''Histoire universelle du règne végétal, ou nouveau dictionnaire physique et economique'' Pierre Buchoz (1731-1807) * 1773–78

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'' Floræ Austriacæ'' Nikolaus Joseph Jacquin * 1774–83 '' Herbier Artificiel'' Pierre Buchoz (1731-1807) * 1775

''Histoire des Plantes de la Guyane Françoise''

Jean Baptiste Christophore Fusée Aublet Jean Baptiste Christophore Fusée Aublet (November 4, 1720 – May 6, 1778) was a French pharmacist, botanist and one of the earliest botanical explorers in South America.JSTOR He was one of the first botanists to study ethnobotany in the Neotr ...

(1720–1778) * 1775

'' Afbeeldingen van zeldzaame gewassen''

Nicolaas Meerburgh Nicolaas Meerburgh (1734 in Leiden – 20 March 1814 in Leiden) was a Netherlands gardener, botanist and botanical illustrator. His date of birth is unknown, but he was baptized on February 3, 1734. He was possibly trained by the gardener Adri ...

(1734-1814) * 1775–76

Characteres generum plantarum ''Characteres generum plantarum'' (complete title , "Characteristics of the types of plants collected, described, and delineated during a voyage to islands of the South Seas, in the years 1772–1775 by Johann Reinhold Forster and Georg Forster ...

'',

Johann Reinhold Forster Johann Reinhold Forster (22 October 1729 – 9 December 1798) was a German Reformed (Calvinist) pastor and naturalist of partially Scottish descent who made contributions to the early ornithology of Europe and North America. He is best known ...

(1729-1798),

Georg Forster Johann George Adam Forster, also known as Georg Forster (, 27 November 1754 – 10 January 1794), was a German naturalist, ethnologist, travel writer, journalist and revolutionary. At an early age, he accompanied his father, Johann Reinhold ...

(1754-1794) * 1776–83

'' Flora Parisiensis'' Pierre Bulliard (1752–1793) * 1777 '' Illustrations of the sexual system of Linnaeus'' John Miller Johann Sebastien Mueller (1715–1790) * 1777

Flora Londinensis ''Flora Londinensis'' is a folio sized book that described the flora found in the London region of the mid 18th century. The ''Flora'' was published by William Curtis in six large volumes. The descriptions of the plants included hand-coloured cop ...

'' William Curtis (1746–1799)

James Sowerby James Sowerby (21 March 1757 – 25 October 1822) was an English naturalist, illustrator and mineralogist. Contributions to published works, such as ''A Specimen of the Botany of New Holland'' or ''English Botany'', include his detailed and app ...

Sydenham Edwards Sydenham Teast Edwards (5 August 1768 – 8 February 1819) was a natural history illustrator. He illustrated plants, birds and importantly published an illustrated book on the breeds of dogs in Britain, ''Cynographia Britannica''. Edwards was bo ...

William Kilburn William Kilburn (1745–1818) was an illustrator for William Curtis' Flora Londinensis, as well as a leading designer and printer of calico. A few hundred originals of his water colour designs make up the ''Kilburn Album'', housed at the Victori ...

* 1779–90

''Icones plantarum medicinalium''

Johannes Zorn Johannes Zorn (1739 in Kempten – 1799) was a German pharmacist, botanist and botanical illustrator. After his studies in pharmacy, Zorn became an apothecary in his hometown. He made extensive trips across Europe to collect medicinal plants, and ...

(1739–99) * 1780–95 '' Herbier de la France'' Pierre Bulliard (1742–93) * 1782

''Traité des arbres fruitiers''

Henri-Louis Duhamel du Monceau Henri-Louis Duhamel du Monceau (20 July 1700, Paris13 August 1782, Paris), was a French physician, naval engineer and botanist. Biography Henri-Louis Duhamel du Monceau was born in Paris in 1700, the son of Alexandre Duhamel, lord of Denai ...

(1700-1782)

Pierre Jean François Turpin Pierre Jean François Turpin (11 March 1775, Vire – 1 May 1840) was a French botanist and illustrator. He is considered one of the greatest floral and botanical illustrators during the Napoleonic Era and afterwards. As an artist, Turpin was large ...

(1775–1840) * 1783–92

Stuttgart Stuttgart (; Swabian: ; ) is the capital and largest city of the German state of Baden-Württemberg. It is located on the Neckar river in a fertile valley known as the ''Stuttgarter Kessel'' (Stuttgart Cauldron) and lies an hour from the Sw ...

''Beschreibung und Abbildung der Bäume und Gesträuche, welche im Herzogthum Wirtemberg wild wachsen'' :de:Johann Simon von Kerner (1755–1830) * 1783–1801

'' A Collection of Flowers drawn after Nature''

(1742–1815) * 1784

Leipzig Leipzig ( , ; Upper Saxon: ) is the most populous city in the German state of Saxony. Leipzig's population of 605,407 inhabitants (1.1 million in the larger urban zone) as of 2021 places the city as Germany's eighth most populous, as ...

'' Flora Japonica''

Carl Thunberg Carl Peter Thunberg, also known as Karl Peter von Thunberg, Carl Pehr Thunberg, or Carl Per Thunberg (11 November 1743 – 8 August 1828), was a Swedish naturalist and an "apostle" of Carl Linnaeus. After studying under Linnaeus at Uppsala U ...

(1743–1828) * 1784

''Stirpes novae :aut minus cognitae, quas descriptionibus et iconibus''

Charles Louis L'Héritier de Brutelle Charles Louis L'Héritier de Brutelle (; 15 June 1746 – 18 August 1800) was an 18th-century French botanist and civil servant. Born into an affluent upper-class Parisian family, connections with the French Royal Court secured him the position of ...

(1746-1800) Pierre Joseph Redouté (1759-1840) Louis Fréret (1754-1831) Jean Louis Prévost (1760-1810) Fossier, James Sowerby, Aubriet, Bruguière, Jossigny Henri Joseph Redouté (1766-1852) * 1785

'' A Voyage to the Cape of Good Hope''

Anders Erikson Sparrman Anders Sparrman (27 February 1748, Tensta, Uppland – 9 August 1820) was a Swedish naturalist, abolitionist and an apostle of Carl Linnaeus. Biography left, Miniature of Sparrman at the time of his travels with James Cook. By unknown art ...

(1748–1820) * 1786

'' Recueil des plantes dessinées et gravées par ordre du roi Louis XIV'' Nicolas Robert (1614-1685)

Abraham Bosse Abraham Bosse ( – 14 February 1676) was a French artist, mainly as a printmaker in etching, but also in watercolour.Louis de Chastillon (1639-1734) Sébastien Le Clerc (1637-1714) * 1786

Halle Halle may refer to: Places Germany * Halle (Saale), also called Halle an der Saale, a city in Saxony-Anhalt ** Halle (region), a former administrative region in Saxony-Anhalt ** Bezirk Halle, a former administrative division of East Germany ** Hal ...

'' Florulae Insularum Australium Prodromus''

(1754–1794) * 1786

'' Hortus nitidissimus''

(1695–1769) * 1786–89

'' Catalogue of the Museum Carlsonianum''

(1748–1820) * 1787

'' The Botanical Magazine'' William Curtis (1746–1799) * 1787

'' Cours de botanique'' Pierre Philippe Alyon (1758–1816) * 1788

'' Recueil des Plantes Gravée par Ordre du Roi Louis XIV'' Dionys Dodart (1634–1707) * 1788

'' Cornus :specimen botanicum''

(1746–1800)

Pierre-Joseph Redouté Pierre-Joseph Redouté (, 10 July 1759 – 19 June 1840), was a painter and botanist from Belgium, known for his watercolours of roses, lilies and other flowers at the Château de Malmaison, many of which were published as large, coloured ...

(1759-1840) * 1788

'' Monadelphiae classis dissertationes decem'' Antonio J. Cavanilles * 1788-94

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''Plantarum indigenarum et exoticarum icones ad vivum coloratae, oder, Sammlung nach der Natur gemalter Abbildungen inn- und ausländlischer Pflanzen, für Liebhaber und Beflissene der Botanik'' (8 vols.) Published by 'Lukas Hochenleitter und Kompagnie' * 1788–93

'' Travels in Europe, Africa and Asia''

(1743–1828) * 1789

Jean-Jacques Rousseau Jean-Jacques Rousseau (, ; 28 June 1712 – 2 July 1778) was a Genevan philosopher, writer, and composer. His political philosophy influenced the progress of the Age of Enlightenment throughout Europe, as well as aspects of the French Revolu ...

(1712-1778) Nicolas Robert (1614-1685) * 1789

'' A Narrative of Four Journeys into the Country of the Hottentots and Caffraria'' William Paterson (1755–1810) * 1789–90

''Botanical Review, or The Beauties of Flora''

Edward Donovan Edward Donovan (1768 – 1 February 1837) was an Anglo-Irish writer, natural history illustrator, and amateur zoologist. He did not travel, but collected, described and illustrated many species based on the collections of other naturalists. Hi ...

(1768–1837) * 1790

'' Travels into the Interior Parts of Africa'' François Le Vaillant (1753–1824) * 1790

Lisbon Lisbon (; pt, Lisboa ) is the capital and largest city of Portugal, with an estimated population of 544,851 within its administrative limits in an area of 100.05 km2. Lisbon's urban area extends beyond the city's administrative limits w ...

Flora Cochinchinensis Flora is all the plant life present in a particular region or time, generally the naturally occurring ( indigenous) native plants. Sometimes bacteria and fungi are also referred to as flora, as in the terms ''gut flora'' or ''skin flora''. Et ...

'' (4 vols.)

João de Loureiro João de Loureiro (1717, Lisbon – 18 October 1791) was a Portuguese Jesuit missionary and botanist. Biography After receiving admission to the Jesuit Order, João de Loureiro served as a missionary in Goa, capital of Portuguese India (3 y ...

(1717-1791) * 1790 '' Plantes grasses''

(1759–1840) * 1790

'' Culpeper's English Physician and Complete Herbal''

Nicholas Culpeper Nicholas Culpeper (18 October 1616 – 10 January 1654) was an English botanist, herbalist, physician and astrologer.Patrick Curry: "Culpeper, Nicholas (1616–1654)", ''Oxford Dictionary of National Biography'' (Oxford, UK: OUP, 2004) His book ...

(1616-1654)

Ebenezer Sibly Ebenezer Sibly (1751 – 1799) was an English physician, astrologer and writer on the occult. Life He was the son of Edmund Sibly and Mary Larkholm, born in the parish of Cripplegate ward, London. He was the brother of Manoah Sibly. Early ...

(1751-1799) (illustrated edition of Culpeper's 1652 work) * 1790–92 ''

De Fructibus et Seminibus Plantarum ''De Fructibus et Seminibus Plantarum'', also known by its standard botanical abbreviation ''Fruct. Sem. Pl.'', is a three-volume botanic treatise by Joseph Gaertner. The first volume was published in December 1788. The second volume was published ...

Joseph Gaertner Joseph Gaertner (12 March 1732 – 14 July 1791) was a German botanist, best known for his work on seeds, ''De Fructibus et Seminibus Plantarum'' (1788-1792). Biography He was born in Calw, and studied in Göttingen under Albrecht von Haller. ...

(1732–1791) Johann Georg Sturm (1742–1793) * 1790–95 '' Medical Botany'' William Woodville

* 1790–1813 ''

English Botany ''English Botany'' was a major publication of British plants comprising a 36 volume set, issued in 267 monthly parts over 23 years from 1790 to 1814. The work was conceived, illustrated, edited and published by the botanical illustrator and natura ...

'' '' Sowerby's Botany''

James Edward Smith * 1792-97 'Mushrooms, toadstools and other fungi' (299 plates) Louisa Finch, Countess of Aylesford (1760-1832) * 1793

Haarlem Haarlem (; predecessor of ''Harlem'' in English) is a city and municipality in the Netherlands. It is the capital of the province of North Holland. Haarlem is situated at the northern edge of the Randstad, one of the most populated metropoli ...

'' Icones Plantarum Rariorum'' * 1794

'' Coloured Engravings of Heaths''

Henry Cranke Andrews Henry Cranke Andrews (fl. 1794 – 1830), was an English botanist, botanical artist and engraver. As he always published as Henry C. Andrews, and due to difficulty finding records, the C. was often referred to as Charles, until a record of his ...

fl.(1794–1830) * 1794

Uppsala Uppsala (, or all ending in , ; archaically spelled ''Upsala'') is the county seat of Uppsala County and the fourth-largest city in Sweden, after Stockholm, Gothenburg, and Malmö. It had 177,074 inhabitants in 2019. Located north of the ca ...

'' Prodromus Plantarum Capensium''

(1743–1828) * 1795

:de:Johann Simon von Kerner (1755–1830) * 1795-1819

'' Plants of the Coast of Coromandel''

William Roxburgh William Roxburgh FRSE FRCPE FLS (3/29 June 1751 – 18 February 1815) was a Scottish surgeon and botanist who worked extensively in India, describing species and working on economic botany. He is known as the founding father of Indian botany. ...

(1751-1815) (anonymous Indian artists) * 1795-1804 Zurich '' Tabulae Phytographicae'' (2 vols.) Johannes Gessner (1709-1790) Christian Gottlieb Geissler (1729-1814) * 1796

Weimar Weimar is a city in the state of Thuringia, Germany. It is located in Central Germany between Erfurt in the west and Jena in the east, approximately southwest of Leipzig, north of Nuremberg and west of Dresden. Together with the neighbouri ...

'' Der geöffnete Blumengarten'' August Iohann Georg Carl Batsch * 1796

''Deutschlands Flora in Abbildungen''

Jacob Sturm Jacob Sturm (21 March 1771 – 28 November 1848) was a leading engraver of entomological and botanical scientific publications in Germany at the end of the 18th and beginning of the 19th century. He was born and lived in Nuremberg and was th ...

(1771–1848) Johann Georg Sturm (1742–1793) * 1796

'' Stapeliae Novae''

Francis Masson Francis Masson (August 1741 – 23 December 1805) was a Scottish botanist and gardener, and Kew Gardens’ first plant hunter. Life Masson was born in Aberdeen. In the 1760s, he went to work at Kew Gardens as an under-gardener. Masson ...

(1741-1805) * 1797 '' A Description of the Genus Cinchona''

Aylmer Bourke Lambert Aylmer Bourke Lambert (2 February 1761 – 10 January 1842) was a British botanist, one of the first fellows of the Linnean Society. Early life Aylmer Bourke Lambert was born at Bath, England on 2 February 1761, the son of Edmund Lambert ...

(1761–1842) * 1797–1804

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'' Plantarum Rariorum Horti Caesarei Schoenbrunnensis Descriptiones et Icones''

Nikolaus Joseph von Jacquin Nikolaus Joseph Freiherr von Jacquin (16 February 172726 October 1817) was a scientist who studied medicine, chemistry and botany. Biography Born in Leiden in the Netherlands, he studied medicine at Leiden University, then moved first to Par ...

(1727–1817) * 1797–1812 '' Botanist's Repository''

fl.(1794–1830) * 1798- s.l. '' Philippine Islands - Fruits and Flowers'' s.n. * 1798

'' Histoire des champignons de la France'' Pierre Bulliard (1742–93) * 1798

Madrid Madrid ( , ) is the capital and most populous city of Spain. The city has almost 3.4 million inhabitants and a metropolitan area population of approximately 6.7 million. It is the second-largest city in the European Union (EU), and ...

'' Flora Peruviana, et Chilensis''

Hipólito Ruiz Hipólito, Hipolito or Hypólito is a masculine given name and surname related to Hippolyte. People so named include: Given name * Hipolito Arenas (1907–1995), Negro league baseball player * Hipólito or Hippolyte Bouchard (1780–1837), French ...

* 1798-1823

Hanover Hanover (; german: Hannover ; nds, Hannober) is the capital and largest city of the German state of Lower Saxony. Its 535,932 (2021) inhabitants make it the 13th-largest city in Germany as well as the fourth-largest city in Northern Germany ...

''Ericarum Icones et descriptiones. Abbildung und Beschreibung der Heiden'' (26 issues) Johann Christoph Wendland (1755-1828) * 1798–99

'' Flora Atlantica :sive historia plantarum quae in Atlante''

René Louiche Desfontaines René Louiche Desfontaines (14 February 1750 – 16 November 1833) was a French botanist. Desfontaines was born near Tremblay in Brittany. He attended the Collège de Rennes and in 1773 went to Paris to study medicine. His interest in bo ...

(1750–1833)

(1759–1840) * 1799

'' Thirty-eight plates, with explanations'' Thomas Martyn (1735-1825) * 1799–1807 '' Temple of Flora''

Robert John Thornton Robert John Thornton (1768–1837) was an English physician and botanical writer, noted for ''"A New Illustration of the Sexual System of Carolus Von Linnæus"'' (1797-1807) and ''"The British Flora"'' of 1812. Life He was the son of Bonnell Thor ...

(1768–1837)

Thomas Medland Thomas Medland (c.1765 – 1833) was an English engraver and draughtsman. He was drawing-master at Haileybury College and exhibited at the Royal Academy. He illustrated numerous works during his lifetime and was landscape engraver to the Prince o ...

(1755–1833)

Philip Reinagle Philip Reinagle (1749 – 27 November 1833) was an English painter of animals, landscapes, and botanical scenes. The son of a Hungarian musician living in Edinburgh, Reinagle came to London in 1763 and after serving an apprenticeship, later bec ...

(1749–1833) * 1799–1807 '' Illustrations of the New Sexual System of Carolus von Linnaeus'' and '' Temple of Flora''

(1768–1837)

(1755–1833)

(1749–1833) * 1799–1837 '' Plantarum historia succulentarum''

A. P. de Candolle Augustin Pyramus (or Pyrame) de Candolle (, , ; 4 February 17789 September 1841) was a Swiss botanist. René Louiche Desfontaines launched de Candolle's botanical career by recommending him at a herbarium. Within a couple of years de Candolle ...

(1778–1841)

(1759–1840) * 1800

'' Description des plantes nouvelles'' Etienne Pierre Ventenat (1757–1808) * 1800–22

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''Icones Plantarum Medico-Oeconomico-Technologicarum'' Ferdinand Bernhard Vietz (1772–1815)

1801–1900

* 1800–1934

''Flora Batava''

Jan Kops Jan Kops (6 March 1765 Amsterdam - 9 January 1849 Utrecht) was an Anabaptist Dutch agronomist and botanist. His most notable contribution to botany was the founding of the long-lived journal "''Flora Batava''" in 1800 and contributing text for th ...

(1765–1849) Jan Christiaan Sepp (1739–1811) * 1801

'' Histoire des Chênes de l'Amérique''

André Michaux André Michaux, also styled Andrew Michaud, (8 March 174611 October 1802) was a French botanist and explorer. He is most noted for his study of North American flora. In addition Michaux collected specimens in England, Spain, France, and even Per ...

(1746–1802)

(1759–1840) * 1801–09

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'' Icones et descriptiones Graminum austriacorum'' Nikolaus Thomas Host * 1802–12

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'' Descriptiones et icones plantarum rariorum Hungariae''

Pál Kitaibel Pál Kitaibel (3 February 1757 – 13 December 1817) was a Hungarian botanist and chemist. He was born at Nagymarton (today Mattersburg, Austria) and studied botany and chemistry at the University of Buda. In 1794 he became Professor and tau ...

(1757–1817)

Franz de Paula Adam von Waldstein Franz de Paula Adam Norbert Wenzel Ludwig Valentin von Waldstein (14 February 1759 – 24 May 1823) was an Austrian soldier, explorer and naturalist. A member of the noble Waldstein family, he was born in Vienna, the third son of Count Emanuel Ph ...

(1759–1823) Karl Schutz Johann Schutz * 1802–15

'' Les liliacées'' Redouté (1759–1840)

de Candolle Augustin Pyramus (or Pyrame) de Candolle (, , ; 4 February 17789 September 1841) was a Swiss botanist. René Louiche Desfontaines launched de Candolle's botanical career by recommending him at a herbarium. Within a couple of years de Candolle ...

François de Laroche Alire Raffeneau-Delile :fr:Louis-Jean Allais, Louis-Jean Allais (1762–1833) * 1802 ''Astragalogia, nempe astragali''

(1759–1840) * 1804

''Voyage à l’ouest des Monts Alléghanys'' François André Michaux (1770–1855) * 1804–12 ''Pomona Britannica'' George Brookshaw (1751–1823) * 1805-19 ''Collectio plantarum, Sammlung ausländischer und einheimischer Pflanzen'' (3 vols) Johann Christoph Wendland (1755-1828) * 1805-37 Berlin ''Getreue Darstellung und Beschreibung der in der Arzneykunde gebräuchlichen Gewächse'' (13 vols) Friedrich Gottlob Hayne (1763-1832) Friedrich Guimpel (1774-1839) Peter Haas (engraver), Peter Haas (1754-1804) * 1807

Alexander von Humboldt (1769–1859) Aimé Bonpland (1773–1858) * 1807–20

'' Flora Capensis''

(1743–1828) * 1808

''Fleurs et Fruits graveés'' Pancrace Bessa (1772–1835) * 1808–27

''Flore des Antilles'' François Richard de Tussac (1751–1837) * 1809

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''Fragmenta botanica'' Nikolaus Joseph Jacquin * 1809-20 Berlin ''Flore portugaise'' Johann Centurius Hoffmannsegg, Johann Centurius Graf von Hoffmannsegg (1766-1849) Johann Heinrich Friedrich Link (1767-1851) * 1810

''Botanical Extracts Or Philosophy of Botany''

(1768–1837) * 1810–13

''Histoire des arbres forestiers de l'Amerique septentrionale''

(1746–1802) François André Michaux (1770–1855)

(1759–1840) * 1811

''Pomona Herefordiensis'' Thomas Andrew Knight (1759–1838) * 1811-16

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''Eclogae Plantarum Rariorum aut minus cognitarum quas ad vivum descripsit et iconibus coloratis illustravit'' Joseph Franz von Jacquin (1766-1839) * 1812

''The British Flora''

(1768–1837) * 1812–17

''Description des plantes rares cultivees a Malmaison et a Navarre'' Aime Bonpland (1773–1858)

(1759–1840) * 1814–27

''Herbier général de l'amateur'' Jean-Claude Michel Mordant de Launay (1750–1816) * 1815–47

''Edwards's Botanical Register''

(1768–1819) Sarah Drake (1803–1857) John Bellenden Ker Gawler (c. 1764 – 1842) John Lindley (1799–1865) * 1816-27

''Herbier de l’Amateur de Fleurs'' (8 vols., 600 plates) Auguste Drapiez (1778-1856) https://www.antiquariaatjunk.com/download/cat295.pdf * 1817

''Groups of flowers'' George Brookshaw (1751–1823) * 1817

''Conversations on Botany'' Sarah Mary Fitton (c1796-1874) Elizabeth Fitton (fl. 1817–1834) * 1817

''Deutschlands Flora In Abbildungen'' Joseph Sturm (1771–1848) * 1817–18 Philadelphia ''Vegetable Materia Medica of the United States'' William Paul Crillon Barton (1786–1856) * 1817–19 Philadelphia ''The North American Sylva'' François André Michaux (1770–1855) * 1817–20 Boston ''American Medical Botany'' Jacob Bigelow (1787–1879) * 1817–33

''The Botanical Cabinet'' Conrad Loddiges & Sons * 1818 ''Muscologia'' William Jackson Hooker (1786–1865) Thomas Taylor (botanist), Thomas Taylor * 1818–20

''Studies of Flowers from Nature'' Miss Smith * 1818–20 ''Musci exotici'' William Jackson Hooker (1786–1865) * 1818–22

''Histoire Naturelle des Orangers'' Antoine Risso (1777–1845) Pierre Antoine Poiteau (1766–1854) * 1819

''The North American Sylva'' François André Michaux (1770–1855) * 1819–23

''William Farquhar Collection of Natural History Drawings'' William Farquhar (1774–1839) * 1820

Études de fleurs et de fruits: Peints d'après nature Henriette Vincent * 1820-30

''Geraniaceae'' (five volumes) Robert Sweet (botanist), Robert Sweet (1783-1835) Edwin Dalton Smith (1800–83) * 1820–46

''Icones selectae plantarum'' Augustin Pyramus de Candolle (1778–1841) Benjamin Delessert (1773–1847)

(1775–1840) Jean-Christophe Heyland (1792–1866) * 1821

''Digitalium Monographia'' John Lindley (1799-1865) Ferdinand Bauer (1760-1826) William Cattley (1788-1835) * 1821–23 Philadelphia ''A Flora of North America'' William Paul Crillon Barton (1786–1856) * 1821–24

''Phytographie médicale'' Joseph R. Roques (1772–1850) Edouard Hocquart (1787–1870) * 1821–26

''Collectanea botanica or Figures and botanical illustrations of rare and curious exotic plants'' John Lindley (1799–1865) * 1821–29

''Flore Medicale des Antilles]'' Michel Étienne Descourtilz (1775–1835), Jean-Theodore Descourtilz * 1823-27 Edinburgh ''Exotic Flora'' (3 vols) William Jackson Hooker (1785–1865) * 1823-29

''The British Flower Garden : coloured figures & descriptions of the most ornamental & curious hardy herbaceous plants'' Robert Sweet (botanist), Robert Sweet (1823–1829) Edwin Dalton Smith (1800-1883) * 1823–32 ''Nova Genera et Species Plantarum Brasiliensium'' Carl Friedrich Philipp von Martius (1794–1868) * 1823–50

''Historia naturalis palmarum'' Carl Friedrich Philipp von Martius (1794–1868) * 1824–39

''Prodromus Systematis Naturalis Regni Vegetabilis'' Augustin Pyramus de Candolle (1778–1841) Alphonse de Candolle (1806–1893) * 1825-1832

''Flora Brasiliae Meridionalis'' (3 vols) Augustin Saint-Hilaire (1779-1853)

(1775-1840) * 1825

''Traite des arbrisseaux et des arbustes cultives en France et en pleine terre'' Jean Henri Jaume Saint-Hilaire (1772–1845) * 1825 Philadelphia ''Vegetable Materia Medica of the United States'' William Paul Crillon Barton (1786–1856) * 1826 West Chester, Pennsylvania, West Chester ''Florula Cestrica'' William Darlington (1782–1863) * 1827

''Florae Fluminensis'' (11 vols) José Mariano de Conceição Vellozo (1742-1811) Francisco Solano (illustrator) Antonio Alvares * 1827 ''Icones selectae Plantarum Cryptogamicarum Brasiliensium'' Carl Friedrich Philipp von Martius (1794–1868) * 1827–33

''Choix Des Plus Belles Fleurs''

(1759–1840) * 1827-38

Edinburgh ''The Birds of America'' John James Audubon (1785-1851) (botanical and ornithological plates) * 1828 Japan ''Honzō zufu'' (Illustrated Manual of Medicinal Plants) Iwasaki Tsunemasa, Kan'en Iwasaki/Iwasaki Tsunemasa (1786–1842) * 1828

''The Pomological Magazine'' John Lindley (1799–1865) * 1828–32

''Flore medicale'' François-Pierre Chaumeton (1775–1819) * 1829–40 ''Flora boreali-americana'' William Jackson Hooker (1785–1865) David Douglas (botanist), David Douglas (1799–1834) John Richardson (naturalist) (1787–1865) * 1831

''Illustrations and Descriptions of Camellieæ'' William Chandler Booth (1804–1874) Alfred Chandler (botanist), Alfred Chandler (1804–1896) S.Watts Hugh Algernon Weddell, Weddell * 1831–34

''A selection of hexandrian plants, belonging to the natural orders Amaryllidae and Liliacae'' Priscilla Susan Falkner Bury (1793–1869) * 1832

''A Description of the Genus Pinus''

(1761–1842) * 1832–43

''British Phaenogamous Botany'' William Baxter (botanist), William Baxter J.H. Parker Whittaker, Treacher and Company * 1833 Berlin ''Flora regni Borussici : flora des Königreichs Preussen oder Abbildung und Beschreibung der in Preussen wildwachsenden Pflanzen'' Albert Gottfried Dietrich (1795-1856) Johann Friedrich Klotzsch (1805-1860) * 1833–38 Brussels ''l’Horticulteur belge'' Louis van Houtte Charles François Antoine Morren Auguste Drapiez Michael Josef Francois Scheidweiler * 1834-1912

"Icones florae Germanicae et Helveticae" (25 vols) Heinrich Gottlieb Ludwig Reichenbach (1793-1879) Heinrich Gustav Reichenbach (1823-1889) Ch. Schnorr * 1835

Collection de 24 Bouquets de Fleurs Henriette Vincent * 1835-44

''Voyage dans l’Inde pendant les années 1828 à 1832, publié sous les auspices de M. Guizot'' Victor Jacquemont (1801-1832) Alfred Riocreux (1820-1912) Borromee * 1835–45

''Nova genera ac species plantarum, quas in regno Chilensi Peruviano et in terra Amazonica'' Eduard Friedrich Poeppig (1798–1868), István László Endlicher (1804–1849) * 1835–48

''Rumphia'' Carl Ludwig Blume (1796–1862) * 1836

Turin ''Histoire naturelle, agricole et economique du maïs'' Matthieu Bonafous (1793–1852) * 1836

''Flore des Jardiniers, Amateurs et Manufacturiers'' Pancrace Bessa (1772-1846) * 1836

''The romance of nature or, the flower-seasons illustrated'' Louisa Anne Meredith, Louisa Anne Twamley Meredith (1812–1895) * 1836–50

''Histoire naturelle des Iles Canaries'' Philip Barker Webb (1793–1854) Sabin Berthelot (1794–1880) Jean-Christophe Heyland (1792–1866) * 1836-55 Jena ''Flora von Thüringen'' Jonathan Carl Zenker (1799-1837) Diederich Franz Leonhard von Schlechtendal (1797-1866) Christian Eduard Langethal (1806-1878) Ernst Schenk (1796-1859) (illustrator) =? Friedrich Ernst August Schenk * 1836–76 ''Icones Plantarum'' William Jackson Hooker (1785–1865) Walter Hood Fitch (1817–1892) Matilda Smith (1854–1926) * 1837–38

''Sertum Orchidaceum'' John Lindley (1799–1865) Sarah Drake (1803–1857) M. Gauci * 1837–41

''The Orchidaceae of Mexico and Guatemala'' James Bateman (horticulturist), James Bateman (1811–1897) Walter Hood Fitch (1817–1892) Sarah Drake (1803–1857) Mrs Withers M. Gauci * 1837-53 Brussels ''Dictionnaire classique des sciences naturelles'' (10 vols) Pierre Auguste Joseph Drapiez (1778-1856) Jean Baptiste Geneviève Marcellin Bory (1778-1846) * 1837–59 Turin ''Flora Sardoa'' Giuseppe Giacinto Moris (1796–1869) * 1838-50 Madras ''Illustrations of Indian Botany'' Robert Wight (1796-1872) * 1838-53 Madras ''Icones plantarum Indiae Orientalis'' (6vols.) Robert Wight (1796-1872) Illustrations mainly by Indian artists Rungiah and Govindoo * 1839

''Iconographie du genre Camellia'' Lorenzo Berlèse (1784–1863) * 1840 ''Die Natzlichen Und Schadlichen Schwamme'' Harald Othmar Lenz (1799–1870) * 1840 St. Petersburg ''Illustrationes algarum in itinere c. orbem jussu Imperatoris Nicolai I'' Alexander Philipov Postels (1801–1871) Franz Joseph Ruprecht (1814–1870) * 1840–1906 Munich ''Flora Brasiliensis'' Carl Friedrich Philipp von Martius (1794–1868) et al. * 1841-44 Berlin ''Icones plantarum rariorum horti regii botanici Berolinensis'' Johann Heinrich Friedrich Link (1767-1851) Johann Friedrich Klotsch (1805-1860) Christoph Friedrich Otto (1783-1856) Carl Friedrich Schmidt (1811), Carl Friedrich Schmidt (1811-1890) * 1841–47 Charles Antoine Lemaire Dumenil Maubert * 1842-57

''Illustrationes Plantarum Orientalium'' (5 vols) Hippolyte François Jaubert (1798-1874) Édouard Spach (1801-1879) * 1842-50

''Plantae Utiliores'' Gilbert Thomas Burnett (1800-1835) Mary Ann Burnett * 1843 ''A Flora of the State of New York'' John Torrey * 1843

''Paxton's magazine of botany'' Joseph Paxton (1803–1865) * 1843–46

''Flore d’Amérique dessinée d’après nature sur les lieux'' Etienne Denisse (floruit, fl. 1814–1845) * 1844

''Sertum Plantarum'' Henry Borron Fielding (1805-1851) Mary Fielding (botanist), Mary Fielding (1804-1895) * 1844–1859

''Flora Antarctica'' or ''The Botany of the Antarctic Voyage of H.M. Discovery Ships Erebus and Terror in the years 1839–1843, under the Command of Captain Sir James Clark Ross'' Joseph Dalton Hooker (1817–1911) ** Part I ''Flora of Lord Auckland and Campbell's Islands'' (1843–45) ** Part II ''Flora of Fuegia, the Falklands, Kerguellen's land, etc'' (1845–47) ** Part III ''Flora Novae-Zelandiae, Flora of New Zealand'' (1851–53) (2 vols) ** Part IV ''Flora Tasmaniae, Flora of Tasmania'' (1853–59) (2 vols) * 1844–73 ''Prodromus Systematis Naturalis Regni Vegetabilis'' Alphonse Pyrame de Candolle (1805–1893) * 1845–83 Ghent ''Flore des Serre'' Louis van Houtte (1810–1876) Charles Antoine Lemaire (1800–1871) Michael Josef Francois Scheidweiler (1799–1861) * 1846 Madras ''Spicilegium Neilgherrense'' (Plants of the Nilgiri Hills) Robert Wight (1796–1872) * 1847-52 Torino ''Flora medico-farmaceutica'' Felice Cassone (1815-1854) * 1848 Jena ''Hand-atlas sämmtlicher medicinisch-pharmaceutischer gewächse'' Wilibald Artus (1811-1880) F. Kirchner (engraver) * 1848–60 Ghent ''Nouvelle Iconographie des Camellias'' Ambroise Verschaffelt Bernard Léon * 1849 New York City, New York ''A Forget-Me-Not. Flowers from nature'' Clarissa Munger Badger * 1849

''Histoire Naturelle des quinquinas, ou monograph du genre Cinchona'' Hugh Algernon Weddell (1819–1877) * 1849–51''The Rhododendrons of Sikkim-Himalaya'' Joseph Dalton Hooker (1817–1911) Walter Hood Fitch (1817–1892) * 1849–57

''Illustrations of South American Plants'' John Miers (botanist), John Miers (1789–1879) * 1850–52 Brussels ''Album de pomologie'' Alexandre Joseph Désiré Bivort (1809–1872) * 1850–52

''Paxton’s Flower Garden'' John Lindley (1799–1865) Joseph Paxton (1803–1865) * 1851 ''A Century of Orchidaceous Plants'' William Jackson Hooker(1785–1865) Walter Hood Fitch (1817–1892) * 1851

''Beschreibung und Cultur Orchideen'' F Josst * 1851–52

''Jardin Fleuriste'' Charles Antoine Lemaire (1800–1871) Jean-Christophe Heyland (1792–1866) * 1851-85 Liège ''Belgique horticole, journal des jardins et des vergers'' (1851-1885) Charles François Antoine Morren, Charles Morren (1807-1858) Édouard Morren (1833-1886) * 1852–53

''Flora Homoeopathica'' Edward Hamilton (homeopath), Edward Hamilton (1815–1903) * 1852-62

''Icones et descriptiones plantarum novarum criticarum et rariorum Europae Austro-Occidentalis praecipue Hispaniae'' Heinrich Moritz Willkomm (1821-1895) * 1852-1904 Berlin ''‘Gartenflora, Zeitschrift für Garten- und Blumenkunde'' (53 vols., 1557 plates) Eduard August von Regel (1815-1892) * 1853

''Gramineae Chilenses'' Émile Desvaux * 1853

''Palm trees of the Amazon and their uses'' Alfred Russel Wallace (1823-1913) Walter Hood Fitch (1817–1892) * 1853

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''Pflanzen Blumen und Blätter'' Alois Auer (fl. 1840s-1850s) * 1853–60 ''Annales de pomologie belge et étrangère'' Alexandre Joseph Désiré Bivort (1809–1872) Séraph Bavay * 1853–60 ''Flora of New Zealand'', ''Flora of Tasmania'' Joseph Dalton Hooker (1817–1911) Walter Hood Fitch (1817–1892) * 1854

''Handboek tot de Kennis, Voortkweeking van Cactus-soorten'' J. J. Krook * 1854–60 ''Pescatorea'' Jean Jules Linden (1817–1898) François De Tollenaere Maubert * 1854–96 Belgium ''L'Illustration Horticole Journal Special Des Serre et Des Jardins'' Charles Antoine Lemaire (1800–1871) Jean Jules Linden (1817–1898) Verschaffelt * 1855 ''Illustrations of Himalayan Plants'' Joseph Dalton Hooker (1817–1911) Walter Hood Fitch (1817–1892) * 1855–57

''Chloris andina : essai d'une flore de la région alpine des Cordillères de l'Amérique du Sud'' Hugh Algernon Weddell (1819–1877) * 1855–56 ''Physiotypia Plantarum Austriacarum der Naturselbstdruck'' Constantin von Ettingshausen (1826–1897) * 1857 ''The Ferns of Great Britain and Ireland'' Thomas Moore (botanist), Thomas Moore (1821-1887) Henry Bradbury (1831–1860) * 1858

''Florae Javae et insularum adjacentium'' Carl Ludwig Blume (1796–1862) * 1858–1900

''Xenia Orchidacea. Beiträge zur Kenntniss der Orchideen'' Heinrich Gustav Reichenbach (1823–1889) Friedrich Wilhelm Ludwig Kraenzlin (1847–1934) * 1859 Dublin ''Thesaurus Capensis or Illustrations of the South African Flora'' William Henry Harvey (1811–1866) * 1859 Nice ''Les Champignons De La Province De Nice'' Jean-Baptiste Barla (1817–1896) * 1859 New York City, New York ''Wild Flowers Drawn and Colored from Nature'' Clarissa Munger Badger * 1859 ''Nature-Printed British Ferns'' Henry Bradbury (1831–1860) * 1859–60 ''The Nature-printed British Sea-weeds'' Henry Bradbury (1831–1860) * 1859–60 ''Hortus Lindenianus'' Jean Jules Linden (1817–1898) * 1860 Brussels Jean Jules Linden (1817–1898) * 1860s ''Iconographie des orchidées du Brésil'' João Barbosa Rodrigues (1842-1909) * 1860

''Outlines Of British Fungology'' Miles Joseph Berkeley (1803–1889) * 1861 South Australia ''Wild flowers of South Australia'' Fanny Elizabeth de Mole (1835–1866) * 1862 Berlin ''Die Botanischen Ergebnisse der Reise seiner königl. Hoheit des Prinzen Waldemar von Preussen in den Jahren 1845 und 1846'' Johann Friedrich Klotzsch (1805-1860) Christian August Friedrich Garcke (1819-1904) Werner Hoffmeister (1819–1845) * 1862-64

''Album de la flora médico-farmacéutica é industrial, indígena y exótica'' Vicente Martin de Argenta (1829-1896) * 1862–65-91

''Select Orchidaceous Plants'' Robert Warner (botanist) (1814–1896) Benjamin Samuel Williams (1824–1890) Walter Hood Fitch (1817–1892) James Andrews (botanical artist), James Andrews * 1863

''Handbook of British Mosses'' Miles Joseph Berkeley (1803-1899) Walter Hood Fitch (1817–1892) * 1863

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''Beiträge zur Morphologie und Biologie der Familie der Orchideen'' JG Beer * 1863–84

''Pinetum Britannicum'' Edward James Ravenscroft (1816–1890) * 1864–74 ''A Monograph of Odontoglossum'' James Bateman (horticulturist), James Bateman Walter Hood Fitch (1817–1892) * 1865 ''Handbook of the British Flora'' George Bentham (1800–1884) William Jackson Hooker (1786–1865) Walter Hood Fitch (1817–1892) * 1866

''Icones Euphorbiarum ou figures de cent vingt-deux espèces du Genre Euphorbia'' Pierre Edmond Boissier (1810–1885) Jean-Christophe Heyland (né Kumpfler) (1792–1866) * 1866

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''Botanische Ergebnisse der Reise Seiner Majestät des Kaisers von Mexico Maximilian I. nach Brasilien (1859-60)'' Heinrich Wawra (1831-1887) * 1866-95

"Histoire des plantes" Henri Baillon (1827-1895) Auguste Faguet (1841–1886) Thiebault (1866–95 fl.) * 1867

''A Second Century of Orchidaceous Plants'' James Bateman (horticulturist), James Bateman (1811–1897) Walter Hood Fitch (1817–1892) * 1867 New York City, New York ''Floral Belles from the Green-House and Garden'' Clarissa Munger Badger * 1868 Nice ''Flore illustrée de Nice et des Alpes-Maritimes'' Jean-Baptiste Barla, JB Barla * 1868 Massachusetts ''Autumnal Leaves'' Ellen Robbins (1828–1905) * 1868 Montreal ''Canadian Wild Flowers'' (1868) Catharine Parr Traill (1802–99) Agnes Dunbar Moodie Fitzgibbon (1833–1913) * 1868-74

''The Florist and Pomologist'' Thomas Moore (botanist), Thomas Moore (1821-1887) William Paul (horticulturalist), William Paul (1822-1905) * 1869-1903

''Icones ad floram Europae novo fundamento instaurandam spectantes'' (3 vols) Claude Thomas Alexis Jordan (1814-1897) Jules Pierre Fourreau (1844-1871) * 1870-72

''Le Règne végétal'' Pierre Oscar Réveil (1821-1865) François Hérincq (1820-1891) Édouard Maubert (1806-1879) * 1871

''Handbook Of British Fungi'' Mordecai Cubitt Cooke (1825–1914) * 1871–1905

''Musée botanique de Leide'' Willem Frederik Reinier Suringar (editor) A. J. Kouwels Abraham Jacobus Wendel, A. J. Wendel * 1872

''Flore forestière : illustrée arbres et arbustes du centre de l'Europe'' Charles de Kirwan (1829-1917) * 1873–76

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''Atlas der für den Weinbau Deutschlands und Österreichs'' Rudolf Goethe (1843–1911) * 1874

''A monograph of Odontoglossum'' James Bateman (horticulturist), James Bateman (1811–1897) Walter Hood Fitch (1817–1892) * 1875–94 Sydney ''Australian Orchids'' Robert D. FitzGerald (1830–1892) Charles Potter (printer), Charles Potter A. J.Stopps * 1876 Braunschweig ''Repräsentanten einheimischer Pflanzenfamilien'' Carl Bollmann Hermann Zippel * 1876–92

''Dictionnaire de botanique'' Henri Ernest Baillon (1827–1895) Auguste Faguet (1841–1886) * 1877–80 ''Monograph of the Genus Lilium'' Henry John Elwes (1846–1922) Walter Hood Fitch (1817–1892) * 1877–83 Manila ''commons:Flora de Filipinas, Flora de Filipinas'' Francisco Manuel Blanco (1778–1845), Lorenzo Guerrero, Regino Garcia y Basa, Fabian Domingo, C. Arguelles, J. Garcia, Rosendo Garcia, Félix Martínez (Botanist), Felix Martinez * 1878

''Familiar Indian flowers'' Lena Lowis (1845-1919) * 1879–88

''Biologia Centrali-Americana'' Frederick DuCane Godman (1834–1919) Osbert Salvin (1835–1898) William Botting Hemsley (1843–1924) * 1880

''Illustrations of the British flora'' Walter Hood Fitch (1817–1892), Worthington George Smith (1835–1917) * 1880

''Les Orchidées. Histoire Iconographique'' ED de Puydt * 1880 Brussels ''Fleurs, fruits et feuillages choisis de l'ille de Java'' Berthe Hoola van Nooten * 1881–93 ''L'Orchidophile; Journal des Amateurs d'Orchidées'' A. Godefroy-Lebeuf Guillaume Severeyns F. Stroobant Jeanne Koch. * 1882–83 Berlin ''Deutsche Pomologie'' Wilhelm Lauche * 1882–97

''The Orchid Album'' Robert Warner (botanist) Thomas Moore (botanist), Thomas Moore (1821-1887) John Nugent Fitch (1840–1927) Benjamin Samuel Williams (1824–1890) * 1883-1914 Gera ''Köhler's Medicinal Plants, Köhler's Medizinal-Pflanzen'' Hermann Adolph Köhler (1834–79) Walther Otto Müller (1833-1887) C.F. Schmidt K. Gunther * 1885 Gera ''Flora von Deutschland, Österreich und der Schweiz'' Otto Wilhelm Thomé (1840–1925) * 1885

''Orchids the Royal Family of Plants'' HS Miner * 1885 Ottawa ''Studies of Plant Life in Canada'' Catharine Parr Traill (1802-1899) Agnes Chamberlin (1833–1913) * 1885–94 Brussels ''Iconographie des Orchidées'' Jean Jules Linden (1817–1898) Lucien Linden Pieter De Pannemaeker Em. Rodigas Robert Allen Rolfe, R. A. Rolfe * 1885–1906 Ghent ''Lindenia : Iconographie des Orchidées'' (17 vols) Jean Jules Linden (1817–1898) Lucien Linden * 1887-91

''Pflanzenleben'' Anton Kerner von Marilaun (1831-1898) * 1887–94

''A Manual of Orchidaceous Plants'' Harry Veitch, Harry James Veitch (1840–1924) * 1888 Argenteuil ''Les Cypripediées'' A. Godefroy-Lebeuf and Nicholas Edward Brown, Brown * 1888–94

''Reichenbachia: Orchids Illustrated and Described'' Henry Frederick Conrad Sander (1847–1920) Henry George Moon (1857–1905) Walter Hood Fitch (1817–1892) * 1890 Boston ''The Silva of North America'' Charles Sprague Sargent (1841-1927) Charles Edward Faxon (1846-1918) * 1890

''Illustriertes Handbuch der Kakteenkunde'' Anton Daul * 1891 Washington (state), Washington ''Plates 1849-1859 to Accompany a Report on the Forest Trees of North America'' Asa Gray (1810–1888) * 1891-93

''Atlas des plantes de France'' (3 vols.) Amédée Masclef (1858–?) * 1892 Braunschweig ''Ausländische Kulturpflanzen in farbigen Wandtafeln mit erläuterndem Text'' Carl Bollmann Hermann Zippel * 1893 Kyoto ''One Hundred Chrysanthemums'' Keika Hasegawa * 1893–1913

''Icones Orchidearum Austro-Africanarum extra-tropicarum'' Harry Bolus (1834–1911) * 1894 Boston ''Forest Flora of Japan'' Charles Sprague Sargent (1841-1927) Charles Edward Faxon (1846-1918) * 1894 ''Aepfel und Birnen'' Rudolf Goethe (1843–1911) Hermann Degenkolb Reinhard Mertens * 1894 Brussels ''Les Orchidées Exotiques et leur culture en Europe'' Lucien Linden Alfred Cogniaux (1841–1916) G Grignan * 1894

''The Orchid Grower's Manual'' Benjamin Samuel Williams (1824–1890) * 1895 Berlin ''Handbuch der Tafeltraubenkultur'' Rudolf Goethe (1843–1911) Wilhelm Lauche * 1895 Berlin ''Die pflanzenwelt Ost-Afrikas'' Adolf Engler (1844–1930) * 1896

The genus Masdevallia
' Florence H Woolward (1854–1936) Friedrich Carl Lehmann * 1896–1907 Brussels ''Dictionnaire Iconographique des Orchidees'' Alfred Cogniaux (1841–1916) Alphonse Goossens * 1897–98 Washington (state), Washington ''Student's Hand-Book Of Mushrooms Of America Edible And Poisonous'' Thomas Taylor (1820-1910), Thomas Taylor (1820–1910) * 1898

''Botanisches Bilderbuch für Jung und Alt'' Franz Bley * 1898–1912 Durban ''Natal Plants'' John Medley Wood (1827–1914), Maurice Smethurst Evans (1854–1920), Frieda Lauth (1879–1949), Millicent Franks (1886-1961), Walter Jacques Haygarth (1862–1950) * 1911

''Hoffmann-Dennert botanischer Bilderatlas'' :de:Eberhard Dennert, Eberhard Dennert (1861–1942)

References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Florilegia And Botanical Codices, List Of Florae (publication), *List Lists of books Botanical art, * Botany books, *