List of Romanian governments
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This is a list of the successive governments of Romania.


Current structure and incumbents


History


Barbu Catargiu cabinet


First Nicolae Creţulescu cabinet


Mihail Kogălniceanu cabinet


Bosianu cabinet


Second Nicolae Creţulescu cabinet


First Ion Ghica cabinet


First Lascăr Cataragiu cabinet


Second Ion Ghica cabinet


Constantin A. Creţulescu cabinet


First Ştefan Golescu cabinet


Nicolae Golescu cabinet


Dimitrie Ghica cabinet


Alexandru G. Golescu cabinet


First Manolache Costache Epureanu cabinet


Third Ion Ghica cabinet


Second Lascăr Catargiu cabinet


First Ion Emanuel Florescu cabinet


Second Manolache Costache Epureanu cabinet


First Ion Brătianu cabinet


Second Ion Brătianu cabinet


Third Ion Brătianu cabinet


Dimitrie Brătianu cabinet


Fourth Ion Brătianu cabinet


First Theodor Rosetti cabinet


Second Theodor Rosetti cabinet


Third Lascăr Catargiu cabinet


Gheorghe Manu cabinet


Second Ion Emanuel Florescu cabinet


Fourth Lascăr Catargiu cabinet


First Dimitrie Sturdza cabinet


First Petre S. Aurelian cabinet


Second Dimitrie Sturdza cabinet


First Gheorghe Grigore Cantacuzino cabinet


First Petre P. Carp cabinet


Third Dimitrie Sturdza cabinet


Second Gheorghe Grigore Cantacuzino cabinet


Fourth Dimitrie Sturdza cabinet


First Ion I. C. Brătianu cabinet


Second Ion I. C. Brătianu cabinet


Second Petre P. Carp cabinet


First Titu Maiorescu cabinet


Second Titu Maiorescu cabinet


Third Ion I. C. Brătianu cabinet


Fourth Ion I. C. Brătianu cabinet


First Alexandru Averescu cabinet


Alexandru Marghiloman cabinet


Constantin Coandă cabinet


Fifth Ion I. C. Brătianu cabinet


Artutr Văitoianu cabinet


First Alexandru Vaida-Voevod cabinet


Second Alexandru Averescu cabinet


First Take ionescu cabinet


Sixth Ion I. C. Brătianu cabinet


Third Alexandru Averescu cabinet


Barbu Ştirbey cabinet


Seventh Ion I. C. Brătianu cabinet


Vintilă Brătianu cabinet


First Iuliu Maniu cabinet


First Gheorghe Mironescu cabinet


Second Iuliu Maniu cabinet


Second Gheorghe mironescu cabinet


Nicolae Iorga cabinet


Second Alexandru Vaida-Voevod cabinet


Third Alexandru Vaida-Voevod cabinet


Third Iuliu Maniu cabinet


Fourth Alexandru Vaida-Voevod cabinet


Ion Gheorghe Duca cabinet


First Gheorghe Tătărescu cabinet


Second Gheorghe Tătărescu cabinet


Third Gheorghe Tătărescu cabinet


Fourth Gheorghe Tătărescu cabinet


Octavian Goga cabinet


First Miron Cristea cabinet


Second Miron Cristea cabinet


Third Miron Cristea cabinet


Armand Călinescu cabinet


Gheorghe Argeşanu cabinet


Constantin Argetoianu cabinet


Fifth Gheorghe Tătărescu cabinet


Sixth Gheorghe Tătărescu cabinet


Ion Gigurtu cabinet


National Legionary State (First Ion Antonescu cabinet)


Second Ion Antonescu cabinet


Third Ion Antonescu cabinet


First Constantin Sănătescu cabinet


Second Constantin Sănătescu cabinet


Nicolae Rădescu cabinet


First Petru Groza cabinet


Second Petru Groza cabinet


Third Petru Groza cabinet


Fourth Petru Groza cabinet


First Gheorghe Gheorghiu-Dej cabinet


Second Gheorghe Gheorghiu-Dej cabinet


First Chivu Stoica cabinet


Second Chivu Stoica cabinet


First Ion Gheorghe Maurer cabinet


Second Ion Gheorghe Maurer cabinet


Third Ion Gheorghe Maurer cabinet


Fourth Ion Gheorghe Maurer cabinet


Fifth Ion Gheorghe Maurer cabinet


First Manea Mănescu cabinet


Second Manea Mănescu cabinet


First Ilie Verdeţ cabinet


Second Ilie Verdeţ cabinet


First Constantin Dăscălescu cabinet


Second Constantin Dăscălescu cabinet


First Petre Roman cabinet

The first Roman Cabinet was led by
Petre Roman Petre Roman (; born 22 July 1946) is a Romanian engineer and politician who was Prime Minister of Romania from 1989 to 1991, when his government was overthrown by the intervention of the miners led by Miron Cozma. He was the first prime ministe ...
between December 1989 – June 28, 1990.


Second Petre Roman cabinet

The second Roman Cabinet was led by Petre Roman between June 28, 1990 – April 30, 1991.


Third Petre Roman cabinet

The third Roman Cabinet was led by Petre Roman between April 30, 1991 – October 16, 1991.


Theodor Sotolojan cabinet

The Stolojan I Cabinet was the Cabinet of the
Government of Romania , image = , caption=Logo of the Government of Romania , date = 1862 , state = Romania , address = Victoria PalaceBucharest , appointed = President , leader_title = Prime Minister , ma ...
between October 16, 1991 and 1992. It was the fourth Cabinet after the fall of Communism in Romania. The
Prime Minister A prime minister, premier or chief of cabinet is the head of the cabinet and the leader of the ministers in the executive branch of government, often in a parliamentary or semi-presidential system. Under those systems, a prime minister i ...
was
Theodor Stolojan Theodor Dumitru Stolojan (; born 24 October 1943) is a Romanian politician who was Prime Minister of Romania from September 1991 to November 1992. An economist by training, he was also one of the presidents of the National Liberal Party (PNL) be ...
, former communist official (responsible with the foreign currency), and FSN member at the time he took office.


Nicolae Văcăroiu cabinet

The Văcăroiu I Cabinet was led by
Nicolae Văcăroiu Nicolae Văcăroiu (; born on 5 December 1943 in Cetatea Albă, now Bilhorod-Dnistrovskyi in Ukraine) is a Romanian politician, member of the Social Democratic Party (PSD), who served as Prime Minister between 1992 and 1996. Before the 198 ...
from 1992 to 1996.


Victor Ciorbea cabinet

The Ciorbea I Cabinet was led by
Victor Ciorbea Victor Ciorbea (; born on 26 October 1954) is a Romanian jurist, politician, and civil/public servant. He was the Mayor of Bucharest between 1996 and 1997 and, after his resignation from this public dignity/position, Prime Minister of Romania fr ...
from 1996 to 1998.


Radu Vasile cabinet

The Vasile I Cabinet was led by
Radu Vasile Radu Vasile (; 10 October 1942 – 3 July 2013) was a Romanian politician, historian, and poet. Originally a member of the Christian Democratic National Peasants' Party (PNȚ-CD), Vasile served as the Prime Minister of Romania between 17 April 1 ...
from 1998 to 1999.


Mugur Isărescu cabinet

The Isărescu I Cabinet was led by
Mugur Isărescu Constantin Mugur Isărescu (; born 1 August 1949) is the Governor of the National Bank of Romania, a position he has been holding since September 1990, with the sole exception of a period of time of eleven months (16 November 1999 to 28 October 2 ...
from 1999 to 2000.


Adrian Năstase cabinet

The Năstase I Cabinet was led by
Adrian Năstase Adrian Năstase (; born 22 June 1950) is a Romanian jurist, academic/professor, blogger, and former politician who served as the Prime Minister of Romania from October 2000 to December 2004. He competed in the 2004 presidential election as th ...
from 2000 – 29 December 2004.


First Călin Popescu-Tăriceanu cabinet

The first Tăriceanu Cabinet was the cabinet of the
government of Romania , image = , caption=Logo of the Government of Romania , date = 1862 , state = Romania , address = Victoria PalaceBucharest , appointed = President , leader_title = Prime Minister , ma ...
led by
Călin Popescu-Tăriceanu Călin Constantin Anton Popescu-Tăriceanu (; born 14 January 1952) is a Romanian politician who was Prime Minister of Romania from 29 December 2004 to 22 December 2008. He was also president of the National Liberal Party (PNL) and the vice-pre ...
between December 29, 2004 and April 5, 2007. It succeeded Năstase I Cabinet, and was succeeded by the
Tăriceanu II Cabinet The second Tăriceanu cabinet of the government of Romania was composed of 18 ministers, listed below. It was sworn in on 5 April 2007, and had since experienced some minister changes, including in the last months of term. It was a coalition gov ...
. It was a multiple-party coalition, formed by National Liberal Party (PNL),
Democratic Party Democratic Party most often refers to: *Democratic Party (United States) Democratic Party and similar terms may also refer to: Active parties Africa *Botswana Democratic Party *Democratic Party of Equatorial Guinea *Gabonese Democratic Party *Demo ...
(PD),
Democratic Union of Hungarians in Romania The Democratic Alliance of Hungarians in Romania (DAHR; hu, Romániai Magyar Demokrata Szövetség, RMDSZ; ro, Uniunea Democrată Maghiară din România, UDMR) is a political party in Romania which aims to represent the significant Hungarian m ...
(UDMR), and Romanian Humanist Party/Conservative Party (PUR/PC). It consisted of three Ministers of State (one for each party of the coalition, except for the National Liberal Party, which held the
Prime Minister A prime minister, premier or chief of cabinet is the head of the cabinet and the leader of the ministers in the executive branch of government, often in a parliamentary or semi-presidential system. Under those systems, a prime minister i ...
position), 15 Ministers, and six Ministers Delegate. In the early 2007, the Conservative Party withdrew from the coalition. As a result, the Conservative Party's Minister Delegate post was dissolved, and the other Conservative Party's posts were re-shuffled between the National Liberal Party and the Democratic Party.


Second Călin Popescu-Tăriceanu cabinet

The second Tăriceanu Cabinet of the
Government of Romania , image = , caption=Logo of the Government of Romania , date = 1862 , state = Romania , address = Victoria PalaceBucharest , appointed = President , leader_title = Prime Minister , ma ...
was composed of 18 ministers, listed below. It was sworn in on April 5, 2007, and has since reshuffled numerous ministers, including in the last two months of term. It was a coalition Government, formed by the PNL, and the
UDMR The Democratic Alliance of Hungarians in Romania (DAHR; hu, Romániai Magyar Demokrata Szövetség, RMDSZ; ro, Uniunea Democrată Maghiară din România, UDMR) is a political party in Romania which aims to represent the significant Hungarian m ...
. Its term ended on 22 December 2008, when the new cabinet, headed by
Emil Boc Emil Boc (; born 6 September 1966) is a Romanian politician who was Prime Minister of Romania from 22 December 2008 until 6 February 2012 and is the current Mayor of Cluj-Napoca, the largest city of Transylvania, where he was first elected in Ju ...
received the vote of confidence from the
Parliament In modern politics, and history, a parliament is a legislative body of government. Generally, a modern parliament has three functions: representing the electorate, making laws, and overseeing the government via hearings and inquiries. Th ...
and was sworn in at
Cotroceni Palace Cotroceni Palace ( Romanian: ''Palatul Cotroceni'') is the official residence of the President of Romania. It is located at ''Bulevardul Geniului, nr. 1'', in Bucharest, Romania. The palace also houses the National Cotroceni Museum. History T ...
.


First Emil Boc cabinet

The first Boc Cabinet of the
Government of Romania , image = , caption=Logo of the Government of Romania , date = 1862 , state = Romania , address = Victoria PalaceBucharest , appointed = President , leader_title = Prime Minister , ma ...
was composed of 20 ministers, listed below. It was sworn in on 22 December 2008, the same day it received the vote of confidence from the Parliament of Romania. It was a grand coalition government, formed by the PD-L and the
PSD PSD may refer to: Educational bodies * Pennsylvania School for the Deaf, a Pre-K to 12th grade school for Deaf and Hard of Hearing students, located in the Germantown section of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania * Philippine School Doha, a Filipino scho ...
. The Cabinet could have faced a Constitutional issue, by using the term "Deputy Prime Minister", instead of the one used in the previous cabinets "Minister of State". Following the resignation of Liviu Dragnea (
PSD PSD may refer to: Educational bodies * Pennsylvania School for the Deaf, a Pre-K to 12th grade school for Deaf and Hard of Hearing students, located in the Germantown section of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania * Philippine School Doha, a Filipino scho ...
) from the office of Minister of Administration and Interior, on February 2, 2009, the
Parliament In modern politics, and history, a parliament is a legislative body of government. Generally, a modern parliament has three functions: representing the electorate, making laws, and overseeing the government via hearings and inquiries. Th ...
voted to unify the post of
Deputy Prime Minister A deputy prime minister or vice prime minister is, in some countries, a government minister who can take the position of acting prime minister when the prime minister is temporarily absent. The position is often likened to that of a vice president ...
with the post of Minister of Administration and Interior. On October 1, 2009, following the removal from office of the
Deputy Prime Minister A deputy prime minister or vice prime minister is, in some countries, a government minister who can take the position of acting prime minister when the prime minister is temporarily absent. The position is often likened to that of a vice president ...
, Minister of Administration and Interior,
Dan Nica Dan Nica (born July 2, 1960) is a Romanian engineer and politician. A member of the Social Democratic Party (PSD), he has been a Member of the European Parliament since 2014. He held a seat in the Romanian Chamber of Deputies for Galați County f ...
(
PSD PSD may refer to: Educational bodies * Pennsylvania School for the Deaf, a Pre-K to 12th grade school for Deaf and Hard of Hearing students, located in the Germantown section of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania * Philippine School Doha, a Filipino scho ...
), all the
PSD PSD may refer to: Educational bodies * Pennsylvania School for the Deaf, a Pre-K to 12th grade school for Deaf and Hard of Hearing students, located in the Germantown section of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania * Philippine School Doha, a Filipino scho ...
Ministers resigned from the cabinet. As a result, all their offices were taken, ad interim by the PD-L, for a period no longer than 45 days. The cabinet should have received a new vote from the
Parliament In modern politics, and history, a parliament is a legislative body of government. Generally, a modern parliament has three functions: representing the electorate, making laws, and overseeing the government via hearings and inquiries. Th ...
, as its political composition was changed. On 13 October 2009 the
Parliament In modern politics, and history, a parliament is a legislative body of government. Generally, a modern parliament has three functions: representing the electorate, making laws, and overseeing the government via hearings and inquiries. Th ...
voted for a
motion of no confidence A motion of no confidence, also variously called a vote of no confidence, no-confidence motion, motion of confidence, or vote of confidence, is a statement or vote about whether a person in a position of responsibility like in government or m ...
. As a result, this Cabinet was just an acting Cabinet. Its term ended on 23 December 2009, when the new cabinet, headed also by Emil Boc received the vote of confidence from the Parliament and was sworn in at Cotroceni Palace. During the interim period,
Traian Băsescu Traian Băsescu (; born 4 November 1951) is a conservative Romanian politician who served as President of Romania from 2004 to 2014. Prior to his presidency, Băsescu served as Romanian Minister of Transport on multiple occasions between 1991 ...
nominated repeatedly friendly candidates, despite the fact that the then opposition parties ( PNL,
PSD PSD may refer to: Educational bodies * Pennsylvania School for the Deaf, a Pre-K to 12th grade school for Deaf and Hard of Hearing students, located in the Germantown section of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania * Philippine School Doha, a Filipino scho ...
,
UDMR The Democratic Alliance of Hungarians in Romania (DAHR; hu, Romániai Magyar Demokrata Szövetség, RMDSZ; ro, Uniunea Democrată Maghiară din România, UDMR) is a political party in Romania which aims to represent the significant Hungarian m ...
, and the 18 representatives of the national ethnic minorities), having an absolute majority in both Houses of Parliament, expressed their will to nominate the Mayor of
Sibiu Sibiu ( , , german: link=no, Hermannstadt , la, Cibinium, Transylvanian Saxon: ''Härmeschtat'', hu, Nagyszeben ) is a city in Romania, in the historical region of Transylvania. Located some north-west of Bucharest, the city straddles the Ci ...
Klaus Iohannis as
Prime Minister A prime minister, premier or chief of cabinet is the head of the cabinet and the leader of the ministers in the executive branch of government, often in a parliamentary or semi-presidential system. Under those systems, a prime minister i ...
.


Second Emil Boc cabinet


Mihai Răzvan Ungureanu cabinet


First Victor Ponta cabinet


Second Victor Ponta cabinet


Third Victor Ponta cabinet


Fourth Victor Ponta cabinet


Dacian Cioloș cabinet


Sorin Grindeanu cabinet


Mihai Tudose cabinet


Viorica Dăncilă cabinet


Ludovic Orban cabinet


Florin Cîțu cabinet


Nicolae Ciucă cabinet

{{Europe topic, Cabinet of , title=National cabinets of Europe Government of Romania