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The active bishops of the
Church of England The Church of England (C of E) is the established Christian church in England and the mother church of the international Anglican Communion. It traces its history to the Christian church recorded as existing in the Roman province of Britai ...
are usually either diocesan bishops or suffragan bishops. Several also hold portfolios of national responsibility, as spokesperson bishops for the Church of England and/or as Lords Spiritual in the
House of Lords The House of Lords, also known as the House of Peers, is the upper house of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. Membership is by appointment, heredity or official function. Like the House of Commons, it meets in the Palace of Westminste ...
.


Diocesan bishops

As there are 42 dioceses of the Church of England, there are 42 bishops diocesan (including vacancies). Of the 42: both archbishops and the Bishops of London, of Durham and of Winchester, sit in the
House of Lords The House of Lords, also known as the House of Peers, is the upper house of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. Membership is by appointment, heredity or official function. Like the House of Commons, it meets in the Palace of Westminste ...
as Lords Spiritual ''ex officio''; a further 21 sit there by seniority (of whom five had their seniority accelerated); the Bishop of Sodor and Man sits ''ex officio'' in the
Legislative Council of the Isle of Man The Legislative Council ( gv, Yn Choonceil Slattyssagh) is the upper chamber of Tynwald, the legislature of the Isle of Man. The abbreviation "LegCo" is often used. It consists of eleven members (MLCs): * Eight members elected by the House of ...
and also in Tynwald Court; fourteen diocesans are not (yet) Lords Spiritual; and the Bishop in Europe is ineligible for the House of Lords.


Lords Spiritual with ''ex officio'' seniority


Lords Spiritual with seniority of service

Until 2015, the 21 longest-serving among the remaining diocesan bishops were eligible to sit in the House of Lords as Lords Spiritual. Since women became eligible as bishops in 2015, female diocesan bishops take precedence over male ones whenever a new vacancy in the Lords arises, in accordance with the Lords Spiritual (Women) Act 2015 (in force until 17 May 2025).


Other diocesan bishops


Acting diocesan bishops

:''Acting diocesan bishops, properly called episcopal commissaries, are referred to by a wide variety of informal titles. For simplicity, this article refers only to the Acting Bishop of Somewhere.''


Suffragan bishops

, there are 73 bishops suffragan, plus the Archbishops' Bishop (who is neither diocesan nor suffragan, but the incumbent has not been a diocesan). Of the 73: the Bishop of Dover acts as if a diocesan bishop, the Bishop of Islington has a national role (though often focused in London), five bishops provide ''Alternative Episcopal Oversight'' (to parishes who reject the presbyteral and/or episcopal ministry of women), 20 are
area bishop A suffragan bishop is a type of bishop in some Christian denominations. In the Anglican Communion, a suffragan bishop is a bishop who is subordinate to a metropolitan bishop or diocesan bishop (bishop ordinary) and so is not normally jurisdiction ...
s, and the remaining 46 are deployed in suffragan roles across their diocese.


Other bishops

, there are eleven people in active ministry (i.e. not retired) in the Church of England who are in episcopal orders but not in episcopal posts. * Jonathan Ruhumuliza, former Bishop of Cameroon ( Church of the Province of West Africa) and of Kigali (
Anglican Church of Rwanda The Anglican Church of Rwanda (French: ''Église anglicane du Rwanda'') is a province of the Anglican Communion, covering 11 dioceses in Rwanda. The primate of the province is Laurent Mbanda, consecrated on 10 June 2018. Official names The Provi ...
; consecrated 1991), has been in parish ministry in England since 2005 * David Conner, former Bishop of Lynn (consecrated 1994), has been
Dean of Windsor The Dean of Windsor is the spiritual head of the canons of St George's Chapel at Windsor Castle, England. The dean chairs meetings of the Chapter of Canons as ''primus inter pares''. The post of Dean of Wolverhampton was assimilated to the dea ...
since 1998 *
Pete Broadbent Peter Alan Broadbent (born 31 July 1952), known as Pete Broadbent, is an English Anglican bishop. He served as the Bishop of Willesden, an area bishop in the Church of England Diocese of London for twenty years, 2001–2021. During the va ...
, former Bishop of Willesden (consecrated 2001), has been Bishop's Adviser (2030 Vision) in the Diocese of London since 1 October 2021. * Humphrey Southern, former Bishop of Repton (consecrated 2007) has been Principal of Ripon College Cuddesdon since 2015 * Anthony Poggo, former Bishop of Kajo-Keji ( Episcopal Church of South Sudan; consecrated 2007), has been based at Lambeth Palace since 2016: as the Archbishop of Canterbury's Advisor on Anglican Communion Affairs until 2022 and as Secretary General of the Anglican Consultative Council since *
Mark Sowerby Mark Crispin Rake Sowerby (born 28 October 1963) is a British Anglican bishop. Since 2019, he has been the Principal of the College of the Resurrection, Mirfield; he was previously Bishop of Horsham, a suffragan bishop (formerly an area bisho ...
, former
Bishop of Horsham The Bishop of Horsham is an episcopal title used by a suffragan bishop (area bishop from 1984 to 2013) of the Church of England Diocese of Chichester, in the Province of Canterbury, England. The title takes its name after the market town of Hor ...
(consecrated 2009), has been Principal of the College of the Resurrection, Mirfield, since 2019 *
Mark Rylands Mark James Rylands (born 11 July 1961) is a British former Anglican bishop. From 2009 until 2018, he was the area Bishop of Shrewsbury in the Church of England. Early life Rylands was born on 11 July 1961, the son of Michael Rylands and Denise ...
, former Bishop of Shrewsbury (consecrated 2009), has been a parish priest in Devon since 2018 *
Chris Goldsmith Christopher David Goldsmith (called Chris; born 1954) is a British Anglican bishop who has been the Church of England's national Director of Ministry since 2019. From 2013 until 2019, he was the Bishop of St Germans, the sole suffragan bishop ...
, former Bishop of St Germans (consecrated 2013), has been based at Church House, Westminster as national Director of Ministry since 2019 * Rob Gillion, former Bishop of Riverina (
Anglican Church of Australia The Anglican Church of Australia, formerly known as the Church of England in Australia and Tasmania, is a Christian church in Australia and an autonomous church of the Anglican Communion. It is the second largest church in Australia after the ...
; consecrated 2014), has been Vicar of Streatham Christ Church and Associate Bishop for the Arts in the Diocese of Southwark since 2020 * Graham Tomlin, former area Bishop of Kensington (consecrated 2015), has been leading the Centre for Cultural Witness since 2022 * Jan McFarlane, former Bishop of Repton (consecrated 2016), has been a Canon Residentiary of
Lichfield Cathedral Lichfield Cathedral is an Anglican cathedral in Lichfield, Staffordshire, England, one of only three cathedrals in the United Kingdom with three spires (together with Truro Cathedral and St Mary's Cathedral in Edinburgh), and the only medie ...
since 2020


House of Bishops

The membership of the
General Synod The General Synod is the title of the governing body of some church organizations. Anglican Communion The General Synod of the Church of England, which was established in 1970 replacing the Church Assembly, is the legislative body of the Church of ...
's House of Bishops is: *All 42 bishops diocesan (or as many as are in post) *The Bishop suffragan of Dover (as a quasi-diocesan bishop; Rose Hudson-Wilkin, since 2019) and the Bishop to the Forces (Hugh Nelson, Bishop suffragan of St Germans; since 2021) *9 bishops suffragan (5 from Canterbury province; 4 from York) elected by and from among all the bishops suffragan. :The following have been elected to serve in the Convocations for 2021–2026: #Philip North, Bishop suffragan of Burnley, Bishop-designate of Blackburn and Acting Bishop of Blackburn (since 2018) #Helen-Ann Hartley, area Bishop of Ripon and Bishop-elect of Newcastle (since 2021) #Ric Thorpe, Bishop suffragan of Islington (since 2021) #Karowei Dorgu, area Bishop of Woolwich (since 2021) #John Perumbalath, area Bishop of Bradwell and Bishop-elect of Liverpool (since 2021) #Bev Mason, Bishop suffragan of Warrington and Acting Bishop of Liverpool (since 2021) #Olivia Graham, area Bishop of Reading (since 2021) #Martin Gorick, Bishop suffragan of Dudley (since 2021) #One northern vacancy, ''vice'' Gibbs Acting diocesan bishops (commissaries) also ''attend'' but do not vote (unless they happen to hold a vote as an elected representative suffragan) at meetings of the House. The four "
provincial episcopal visitor A provincial episcopal visitor (PEV), popularly known as a flying bishop, is a Church of England bishop assigned to minister to many of the clergy, laity and parishes who on grounds of theological conviction, "are unable to receive the ministry of ...
s" (the Bishops suffragan of Richborough, of Ebbsfleet, of Oswestry and of Beverley) may attend and speak, but are not members and may not vote — unless they are elected as representative suffragans. It was announced in June 2016 that the "participant observers" arrangement would be replaced from 1 December 2016 with an arrangement whereby six female bishops suffragan would be " ivenrights of attendance". They are: #Alison White, Bishop suffragan of Hull #Ruth Worsley, Bishop suffragan of Taunton #Anne Hollinghurst, Bishop suffragan of Aston and Acting Bishop of Birmingham #Karen Gorham, Bishop suffragan of Sherborne #Jo Bailey Wells, Bishop suffragan of Dorking #one vacant ''vice'' Hartley


Scheduled Crown Nominations Committee (CNC) meetings

The following meetings of the ''Crown Nominations Commission'' have been held since 2020, with the outcomes listed:


See also

*
List of deans in the Church of England The deans in the Church of England are the senior Anglican clergy who head the chapter of a collegiate church (almost all of which are cathedrals). If they are dean of the diocesan chapter, they are the senior priest of the diocese and often a ...
*
List of archdeacons in the Church of England The archdeacons in the Church of England are senior Anglican clergy who serve under their dioceses' bishops, usually with responsibility for the area's church buildings and pastoral care for clergy. , there are 134 archdeacons (including vaca ...
*
List of Church of England dioceses There are 42 Church of England dioceses, each being an administrative territorial unit governed by a bishop. These cover England, the Isle of Man, the Channel Islands and a small part of Wales. The Diocese in Europe is also a part of the Church ...
* Members of the House of Lords *
Religion in the United Kingdom Religion in the United Kingdom, and in the countries that preceded it, has been dominated for over 1,000 years by various forms of Christianity, replacing Romano-British religions, Celtic and Anglo-Saxon paganism as the primary religion. Rel ...


Consecration notes


Resignations and retirements


Notes


References


External links


Current list of Lords Spiritual ''(select "Party and Group" and "Bishops")''
{{Anglican hierarchy in Great Britain and Ireland Anglican episcopal offices Christianity and politics Spiritual peers Church of England bishops