This is a list of
Belgian monarchs from 1831 when the first Belgian king,
Leopold I, ascended the throne, after
Belgium
Belgium, ; french: Belgique ; german: Belgien officially the Kingdom of Belgium, is a country in Northwestern Europe. The country is bordered by the Netherlands to the north, Germany to the east, Luxembourg to the southeast, France to ...
seceded from the
Kingdom of the Netherlands
, national_anthem = )
, image_map = Kingdom of the Netherlands (orthographic projection).svg
, map_width = 250px
, image_map2 = File:KonDerNed-10-10-10.png
, map_caption2 = Map of the four constituent countries shown to scale
, capital = ...
during the
Belgian Revolution
The Belgian Revolution (, ) was the conflict which led to the secession of the southern provinces (mainly the former Southern Netherlands) from the United Kingdom of the Netherlands and the establishment of an independent Kingdom of Belgium.
T ...
of 1830.
Under the
Belgian Constitution
The Constitution of Belgium ( nl, Belgische Grondwet, french: Constitution belge, german: Verfassung Belgiens) dates back to 1831. Since then Belgium has been a parliamentary monarchy that applies the principles of ministerial responsibility ...
, the Belgian monarch is styled "King of the Belgians" (, , ) rather than "King of Belgium" in order to reflect the monarchy's
constitutional
A constitution is the aggregate of fundamental principles or established precedents that constitute the legal basis of a polity, organisation or other type of entity and commonly determine how that entity is to be governed.
When these prin ...
and
popular function.
Since 1831, there have been seven Kings of the Belgians and two regents.
List
Timeline
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DateFormat=dd/mm/yyyy
Period = from:1830 till:2020
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id:king value:green legend: king
id:regent value:blue legend: regent
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from: 25/02/1831 till: 20/07/1831 color:regent text:" Erasme Louis Surlet de Chokier" fontsize:8
from: 04/06/1831 till: 10/12/1865 color:king text:" Leopold I" fontsize:10
from: 17/12/1865 till: 17/12/1909 color:king text:" Leopold II" fontsize:10
from: 23/12/1909 till: 17/02/1934 color:king text:"Albert I Albert I may refer to:
People Born before 1300
*Albert I, Count of Vermandois (917–987)
*Albert I, Count of Namur ()
* Albert I of Moha
*Albert I of Brandenburg (), first margrave of Brandenburg
*Albert I, Margrave of Meissen (1158–1195)
*Alber ...
" fontsize:10
from: 23/02/1934 till: 16/07/1951 color:king text:" Leopold III" fontsize:10
from: 20/09/1944 till: 20/07/1950 color:regent text:"Charles
Charles is a masculine given name predominantly found in English and French speaking countries. It is from the French form ''Charles'' of the Proto-Germanic name (in runic alphabet) or ''*karilaz'' (in Latin alphabet), whose meaning was " ...
" fontsize:8
from: 17/07/1951 till: 31/07/1993 color:king text:" Baudouin" fontsize:10
from: 09/08/1993 till: 21/07/2013 color:king text:" Albert II" fontsize:10
from: 21/07/2013 till: end color:king text:" Philippe" fontsize:10
See also
*
Monarchy of Belgium
Belgium is a constitutional, hereditary, and popular monarchy. The monarch is titled king or queen of the Belgians ( nl, Koning(in) der Belgen, french: Roi / Reine des Belges}, german: König(in) der Belgier) and serves as the country's ...
*
Family tree of Belgian monarchs
*
List of Belgian consorts
The wives of Belgian monarchs have all been titled Queen and styled Majesty, with the exception of Leopold III of Belgium's second wife Mary Lilian Baels, who was titled Princess of Belgium and Princess of Réthy. All Belgian monarchs so far have ...
*
Line of succession to the Belgian throne
There are sixteen people in the line of succession to the Belgian throne.
The monarch is considered to have acceded to the throne upon her/his taking of the oath as required by article 91 of the constitution.
Eligibility
Since 1991, Belgium p ...
*
Crown Council of Belgium
References
External links
Rulers of BelgiumHistory of the Belgian Monarchyat Monarchie.be
{{Belgian monarchs
Belgian monarchs, List of
Monarchs, List of Belgian
Monarchs, List of Belgian