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The ''Liquor Licence Act of Ontario'' (the Act) is a provincial act in
Ontario Ontario ( ; ) is one of the thirteen provinces and territories of Canada.Ontario is located in the geographic eastern half of Canada, but it has historically and politically been considered to be part of Central Canada. Located in Central C ...
dealing with licensing and possession of alcohol. In most cases, the Act impacts eateries requiring a licence to serve alcohol. The Act's origins lie in the Prohibition period, when alcohol was deemed illegal. The Act was introduced in draft form in 1926 by the government of Premier George Howard Ferguson and passed quietly after the final reading on March 30, 1927.Genosko, Gary, and Scott Thompson. “Administrative surveillance of alcohol consumption in Ontario, Canada: pre-electronic technologies of control.” '' Surveillance & Society'' 4 (2006), https://ojs.library.queensu.ca/index.php/surveillance-and-society/article/view/3452/3415. (accessed May 6, 2021). The Act helped establish the
Liquor Control Board of Ontario The Liquor Control Board of Ontario (LCBO) is a Crown corporations of Canada, Crown corporation that retails and distributes alcoholic beverages throughout the Provinces of Canada, Canadian province of Ontario. It is accountable to the Legislati ...
to monitor and control the sale of liquor in the province. Later amendments created the
Liquor Licensing Board of Ontario Liquor Licence Board of Ontario was the regulatory agency responsible for issuing liquor permits and regulating the sale, service and consumption of alcoholic beverages to promote moderation and responsible use in Ontario. The agency was in ope ...
(now '' Alcohol and Gaming Regulation and Public Protection Act'') in 1947, which is now responsible for licensing of establishments serving liquor. Under the provisions of the Act, alcohol is still sold by the province at the
LCBO The Liquor Control Board of Ontario (LCBO) is a Crown corporation that retails and distributes alcoholic beverages throughout the Canadian province of Ontario. It is accountable to the Legislative Assembly through the minister of finance. It wa ...
, but also sold by non-government locations like
The Beer Store Brewers Retail Inc., doing business as The Beer Store, is a privately-owned chain of retail outlets selling beer and other malt beverages in the province of Ontario, Canada. Founded in 1927, it was owned at its inception by a consortium of On ...
(as Brewers Warehousing Company Limited in 1927); the Wine Rack and Vineyard Estates/Wine Country started as retail stores of Vincor and Andrew Peller wineries respectively before the province restricted growth of winery stores in 1987. Agency stores, small retailers licensed by the LCBO, appeared in 1962. The Act is also used as the basis for qualification for provincial
regulation Regulation is the management of complex systems according to a set of rules and trends. In systems theory, these types of rules exist in various fields of biology and society, but the term has slightly different meanings according to context. Fo ...
s, such as the Ontario Deposit Return Program. Several revisions to the Act have been made to reflect changes to liquor laws in Ontario, such as in 2015, when premier
Kathleen Wynne Kathleen O'Day Wynne ( ; born May 21, 1953) is a Canadian former politician who served as the 25th premier of Ontario and leader of the Ontario Liberal Party from 2013 to 2018. She was elected to the Legislative Assembly in 2003 and sat as the ...
and her advisor Ed Clark allowed the sale of six-packs of beer in Ontario grocery stores amid a ''
Toronto Star The ''Toronto Star'' is a Canadian English-language broadsheet daily newspaper. The newspaper is the country's largest daily newspaper by circulation. It is owned by Toronto Star Newspapers Limited, a subsidiary of Torstar Corporation and pa ...
'' exclusive on the anti-competitive practices made by The Beer Store. The changes took effect on December 15, 2015, when 58 grocery stores throughout the province began selling beer.


See also

*
Alcohol and Gaming Regulation and Public Protection Act (Ontario) {{italictitle, text=Alcohol and Gaming Regulation and Public Protection Act The ''Alcohol and Gaming Regulation and Public Protection Act'' is an act governing the sale of alcohol and gaming regulation on Ontario. The act is responsible for the adm ...
* ''
Ontario Temperance Act The ''Ontario Temperance Act'' was a law passed in 1916 that led to the prohibition of alcohol in Ontario, Canada. When the Act was first enacted, the sale of alcohol was prohibited, but liquor could still be manufactured in the province or importe ...
'' 1916


References

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External links


Text of the Liquor Licence Act
from the Government of Ontario Ontario provincial legislation Alcohol law in Canada 1927 in Ontario 1927 in Canadian law Alcohol in Ontario