Liberia (canton)
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Liberia is a canton in the Guanacaste province of
Costa Rica Costa Rica (, ; ; literally "Rich Coast"), officially the Republic of Costa Rica ( es, República de Costa Rica), is a country in the Central American region of North America, bordered by Nicaragua to the north, the Caribbean Sea to the no ...
. The head city is in
Liberia Liberia (), officially the Republic of Liberia, is a country on the West African coast. It is bordered by Sierra Leone to Liberia–Sierra Leone border, its northwest, Guinea to its north, Ivory Coast to its east, and the Atlantic Ocean ...
district.


History

Liberia was created on 7 December 1848 by decree 167.


Geography

Liberia has an area of km2 and a mean elevation of metres. Prominent geologic features of Liberia include Cerro Cacao (Cacao Mountain) and
Rincón de la Vieja Rincon or Rincón (Spanish for ''corner'') may refer to: * Rincon (meadow) * Rincon (abandoned meander) People * Rincon (surname) * Rincón (footballer, born 1977), born Gilvan Santos Souza, Brazilian football striker * Rincón (footballer, 1 ...
. The latter is the center of the
Rincón de la Vieja Volcano National Park Rincon or Rincón (Spanish for ''corner'') may refer to: * Rincon (meadow) * Rincon (abandoned meander) People * Rincon (surname) * Rincón (footballer, born 1977), born Gilvan Santos Souza, Brazilian football striker * Rincón (footballer, 1 ...
. The canton also includes the most visited portion of
Santa Rosa National Park Santa Rosa National Park ( es, Parque Nacional Santa Rosa), is a national park, in Guanacaste Province, northwestern Costa Rica, it was created in 1966 by decree 3694. Geography The main entrance of Santa Rosa National Park is north of Liberia ...
on its northwest border. The Río Salto delineates the southwestern border as far as the
Tempisque River The Tempisque River, or Río Tempisque, is long, located entirely in Costa Rica flowing from the Guanacaste Cordillera near the Orosí Volcano and emptying into the Gulf of Nicoya. It passes through the Palo Verde National Park and is an impor ...
, and the Tempisque forms the border on the southeast as far as the Bahía Naranjo (Orange Bay).


Districts

The canton of Liberia is subdivided into the following
districts A district is a type of administrative division that, in some countries, is managed by the local government. Across the world, areas known as "districts" vary greatly in size, spanning regions or counties, several municipalities, subdivisions o ...
: #
Liberia Liberia (), officially the Republic of Liberia, is a country on the West African coast. It is bordered by Sierra Leone to Liberia–Sierra Leone border, its northwest, Guinea to its north, Ivory Coast to its east, and the Atlantic Ocean ...
# Cañas Dulces # Mayorga # Nacascolo # Curubandé


Demographics

For the 2011 census, Liberia had a population of inhabitants. Besides hosting the provincial capital, Liberia Canton is the most populous of Guanacaste's nine cantons.


Transportation


Road transportation

The canton is covered by the following road routes:


Airports

*
Daniel Oduber Quirós International Airport Guanacaste Airport, known before as Daniel Oduber Quirós International Airport ( es, Aeropuerto Internacional Daniel Oduber Quirós) , and also known as Liberia International Airport, is one of four international airports in Costa Rica. It is w ...
is located in this canton.


References

Cantons of Guanacaste Province Populated places in Guanacaste Province {{CostaRica-geo-stub