Lewis Morris (1833–1907)
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Sir Lewis Morris (23 January 1833 – 12 November 1907) was a Welsh academic and politician. He was also a popular
poet A poet is a person who studies and creates poetry. Poets may describe themselves as such or be described as such by others. A poet may simply be the creator ( thinker, songwriter, writer, or author) who creates (composes) poems (oral or writte ...
of the Anglo-Welsh school.


Background

Born in
Carmarthen Carmarthen (, RP: ; cy, Caerfyrddin , "Merlin's fort" or "Sea-town fort") is the county town of Carmarthenshire and a community in Wales, lying on the River Towy. north of its estuary in Carmarthen Bay. The population was 14,185 in 2011, ...
,
Carmarthenshire Carmarthenshire ( cy, Sir Gaerfyrddin; or informally ') is a county in the south-west of Wales. The three largest towns are Llanelli, Carmarthen and Ammanford. Carmarthen is the county town and administrative centre. The county is known as ...
in south-west
Wales Wales ( cy, Cymru ) is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It is bordered by England to the Wales–England border, east, the Irish Sea to the north and west, the Celtic Sea to the south west and the ...
to Lewis Edward William Morris and Sophia Hughes, he first attended Queen Elizabeth's Grammar School there (1841–47).Then in 1847 he transferred to
Cowbridge Grammar School Cowbridge Grammar School was one of the best-known schools in Wales until its closure in 1974. It was replaced by Cowbridge Comprehensive School. Founded in the 17th century by Sir John Stradling and refounded by Sir Leoline Jenkins, it had c ...
on the appointment to it of the energetically reviving and academically gifted young headmaster, Hugo Harper. There "he gave promise of his future classical scholarship by writing a prize poem on Pompeii".C.D. Phillips, ''Sir Lewis Morris'' (University of Wales Press, 1981), p. 12 In 1850 he was one of about thirty Cowbridge boys who followed Harper to
Sherborne Sherborne is a market town and civil parish in north west Dorset, in South West England. It is sited on the River Yeo, on the edge of the Blackmore Vale, east of Yeovil. The parish includes the hamlets of Nether Coombe and Lower Clatcombe. ...
whither the latter was bound on a similar mission of resuscitating a moribund school. Such "swarming" in the wake of a charismatic headmaster was typical of the period. Morris and Harper remained lifelong friends. He studied classics at
Jesus College, Oxford Jesus College (in full: Jesus College in the University of Oxford of Queen Elizabeth's Foundation) is one of the constituent colleges of the University of Oxford in England. It is in the centre of the city, on a site between Turl Street, Ship St ...
, graduating in 1856: the first student in thirty years to obtain first-class honours in both his
preliminary Preliminary may refer to: * Preliminary internships * Preliminary English Test * Preliminary finals * Preliminary hearing * Preliminary Notice See also

*Preliminary examination (disambiguation) {{disambig ...
and his
final examinations A final examination, annual, exam, final interview, or simply final, is a test given to students at the end of a course of study or training. Although the term can be used in the context of physical training, it most often occurs in the ac ...
. In 1868 he married Florence Pollard.


Career

He then became a lawyer. He was Liberal candidate for Pembroke Boroughs in 1886 but lost to his Conservative opponent. He was Liberal candidate for Carmarthen Boroughs in 1892 but retired before the poll.'MORRIS, Sir Lewis', Who Was Who, A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc, 1920–2015; online edn, Oxford University Press, 2014 ; online edn, April 201
retrieved 23 April 2015
/ref> He was knighted by Queen
Victoria Victoria most commonly refers to: * Victoria (Australia), a state of the Commonwealth of Australia * Victoria, British Columbia, provincial capital of British Columbia, Canada * Victoria (mythology), Roman goddess of Victory * Victoria, Seychelle ...
in 1895, and narrowly missed being appointed
Poet Laureate A poet laureate (plural: poets laureate) is a poet officially appointed by a government or conferring institution, typically expected to compose poems for special events and occasions. Albertino Mussato of Padua and Francesco Petrarca (Petrarch) ...
, possibly because of his association with
Oscar Wilde Oscar Fingal O'Flahertie Wills Wilde (16 October 185430 November 1900) was an Irish poet and playwright. After writing in different forms throughout the 1880s, he became one of the most popular playwrights in London in the early 1890s. He is ...
. One of his most famous poems is "Love's Suicide". He is buried at the parish church of Saint Cynnwr in
Llangunnor Llangunnor is a village and community located in Carmarthenshire, Wales. It is the southern suburb of Carmarthen town and consists mainly of typical suburban housing which has expanded in recent years. It has a small shop, two chapels, a church ...
.


Principal works

*''Songs of Two Worlds'' 1875 *'' The Epic of Hades'' 1877 *''Gwen: A Drama in Monologue Six Acts'' 1879 *''The Ode of Life'' 1880 *''Poetical Works'' 1882 *''Songs Unsung'' 1883 *''Gycia: A Tragedy in Five Acts'' 1886 *''Songs of Britain'' 1887 *''Selections from the Works of Sir Lewis Morris'' 1897 *''Harvest Tide: A Book of Verse'' 1900 *''The New Rambler from Desk to Platform'' 1905


References


Worldcat.org
Retrieved 3 May 2008 *Chisholm, Hugh. "Morris, Sir Lewis." ''The Encyclopædia Britannica: A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, Literature and General information.'' (11 ed.) Vol. XVIII The Encyclopædia Britannica Company, New York, 1911. (pp. 870–871
googlebooks
Retrieved 3 May 2008


External links

* * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Morris, Lewis 1833 births 1907 deaths Alumni of Jesus College, Oxford People from Carmarthenshire Welsh poets People educated at Sherborne School People educated at Cowbridge Grammar School 19th-century poets Members of Carmarthenshire County Council Knights Bachelor