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Levi Scott (October 11, 1802 – July 13, 1882) was an American bishop of the
Methodist Episcopal Church The Methodist Episcopal Church (MEC) was the oldest and largest Methodist denomination in the United States from its founding in 1784 until 1939. It was also the first religious denomination in the US to organize itself on a national basis. In ...
, elected in 1852.


Early life

Scott was born near Cantwell's Bridge, now
Odessa, Delaware Odessa is a town in New Castle County, Delaware, United States. The population was 364 at the 2010 census. Founded as Cantwell's Bridge in the 18th century, the name was changed in the 19th century, after the Ukrainian port city of the same name. ...
. His parents were Methodists, his father a class-leader and local preacher who entered the Itinerant Ministry of the
Philadelphia Philadelphia, often called Philly, is the List of municipalities in Pennsylvania#Municipalities, largest city in the Commonwealth (U.S. state), Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, the List of United States cities by population, sixth-largest city i ...
Annual Conference in 1803. Scott labored on a farm until his sixteenth year, when he began a mechanical occupation.


Ordained ministry

Converted in 1822 and licensed to preach in 1825, Scott joined the Philadelphia Conference the following year. He was appointed, successively, to ministries in Talbot, Dover, St. George's Charge, Philadelphia, and West Chester. In 1832, on account of impaired health, he became a supernumerary. The following year he resumed his work. In 1834, he was unexpectedly appointed presiding elder of the Delaware District. Scott continued to fill pastoral charges until, in 1840 he accepted the position of principal of the Dickinson Grammar School, Carlisle, Pennsylvania. He served in this position for three years before returning again to pastoral work, which was more to his taste. He was a trustee of Dickinson College from 1858 to 1882. Scott was elected a member of every General Conference of the M. E. Church from 1836 to 1852. In 1844, he voted with the North in the debate over slavery that split the Methodist Church. The 1848 General Conference elected him the assistant book agent of the Methodist Book Concern in New York City.


Episcopal ministry

Scott was elected to the
episcopacy A bishop is an ordained clergy member who is entrusted with a position of authority and oversight in a religious institution. In Christianity, bishops are normally responsible for the governance of dioceses. The role or office of bishop is ca ...
of the Methodist Episcopal Church by the 1852 General Conference. As a bishop he traveled extensively through all the states and territories in which his denomination was active. The year after his election, Scott sailed for Africa, visiting the missions and presiding at the session of the Liberia Annual Conference. He also visited the conferences on the West Coast of the United States three times, established the Wyoming Conference in 1852, and formed the Washington M. E. Conference during the Civil War, with the goal of attracting African Americans and their churches. In December 1866, Scott convened and chaired a meeting that resulted in the founding of a Black seminary that would become
Morgan State University Morgan State University (Morgan State or MSU) is a public historically black research university in Baltimore, Maryland. It is the largest of Maryland's historically black colleges and universities (HBCUs). In 1867, the university, then known a ...
. He served as the senior bishop of the M. E. Church until his death, following the death of Bishop
Thomas Asbury Morris Thomas Asbury Morris (28 April 1794 – 2 September 1874) was an American bishop of the Methodist Episcopal Church, elected in 1836. He also distinguished himself as a Methodist Circuit rider, Pastor, and Presiding Elder, and as an Editor. Ear ...
in 1874.


Death

Scott suffered a stroke in 1880 and died in Odessa, Delaware, on July 13, 1882, at the age of 79. He was buried in the Union Methodist Church graveyard in Odessa.


See also

*
List of bishops of the United Methodist Church This is a list of bishops of the United Methodist Church and its predecessor denominations, in order of their election to the episcopacy, both living and dead. 1784–1807 ;Founders * Thomas Coke 1784 * Francis Asbury 1784 * Richard Whatcoat ...


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Scott, Levi 1802 births 1882 deaths 19th-century American bishops 19th-century Methodist bishops American Methodist bishops Bishops of the Methodist Episcopal Church People from Odessa, Delaware