Leon De Winter
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Leon de Winter (born 24 February 1954) is a Dutch
writer A writer is a person who uses written words in different writing styles and techniques to communicate ideas. Writers produce different forms of literary art and creative writing such as novels, short stories, books, poetry, travelogues, p ...
and columnist.


Early life

Leon de Winter was born on 24 February 1954 in
Den Bosch s-Hertogenbosch (), colloquially known as Den Bosch (), is a city and municipality in the Netherlands with a population of 157,486. It is the capital of the province of North Brabant and its fourth largest by population. The city is south of th ...
, in the southern
Netherlands ) , anthem = ( en, "William of Nassau") , image_map = , map_caption = , subdivision_type = Sovereign state , subdivision_name = Kingdom of the Netherlands , established_title = Before independence , established_date = Spanish Netherl ...
. He grew up in a Jewish orthodox family and attended City Grammar School in Den Bosch. After his graduation he attended the academy of
Bavaria Film Studios Bavaria Studios are film production studios located in Munich, the capital of the region of Bavaria in Germany, and a subsidiary of Bavaria Film. History The studios were constructed in the suburb of Geiselgasteig in 1919 shortly after the Fir ...
in Munich and the Netherlands Film Academy in Amsterdam. However, the Film Academy was much criticised by De Winter and he left the Film Academy in 1978 without a degree.


Writing career

After leaving the Film Academy, De Winter made some television series, like ''Junkieverdriet'' and ''De (ver)wording van de jonge Dürer''. The latter, which was also rewritten into a novel, is the story of an unemployed young boy who does not know how to handle life, and who goes slowly but inevitably insane. Until 1982 De Winter also wrote reviews for the weekly magazine ''
Vrij Nederland ''Vrij Nederland'' (Free Netherlands) is a Dutch magazine, established during the German occupation of the Netherlands in World War II as an underground newspaper. It has since grown into a magazine. The originally weekly and now monthly magazi ...
''. His first successful novel was '' Zoeken naar Eileen W.'' (1981). A film version of this was made by Rudolf van den Berg. In 1981 De Winter also wrote ''Place de la Bastille''. In 1986 the novel ''Kaplan'' was published. The protagonist of this novel is a writer who is searching for the truth about birth, love and death. In 1990 the novel ''Hoffman's honger'' was published. ''Hoffman's honger'' is a literary thriller set in
Prague Prague ( ; cs, Praha ; german: Prag, ; la, Praga) is the capital and List of cities in the Czech Republic, largest city in the Czech Republic, and the historical capital of Bohemia. On the Vltava river, Prague is home to about 1.3 milli ...
. ''Hoffman's honger'' was followed in 1991 by the novel ''Supertex''. In 1992 the novel ''De ruimte van Sokolov'' was published. Just like ''Hoffman's honger'', ''De ruimte van Sokolov'' is a literary thriller, this time set in
Israel Israel (; he, יִשְׂרָאֵל, ; ar, إِسْرَائِيل, ), officially the State of Israel ( he, מְדִינַת יִשְׂרָאֵל, label=none, translit=Medīnat Yīsrāʾēl; ), is a country in Western Asia. It is situated ...
. In 1995 De Winter wrote ''Zionoco'', the story of a
rabbi A rabbi () is a spiritual leader or religious teacher in Judaism. One becomes a rabbi by being ordained by another rabbi – known as ''semikha'' – following a course of study of Jewish history and texts such as the Talmud. The basic form of ...
, who has lost his faith, and is searching for his Jewish roots. In the same year, his book ''Serenade'' was published as the "
Boekenweek In the Netherlands, the Boekenweek (; English: Book Week) is an annual "week" of ten days dedicated to Dutch literature. It has been held in March annually since 1932. Each Boekenweek has a theme. The beginning of the Boekenweek is marked by the ' ...
geschenk". De Winter's latest novels are ''De hemel van Hollywood'', which was published in 1997, ''God's Gym'', which was published in 2002, and ''Het recht op terugkeer'', published in 2008. Most of these works feature protagonists searching—in particular, for a
Jewish Jews ( he, יְהוּדִים, , ) or Jewish people are an ethnoreligious group and nation originating from the Israelites Israelite origins and kingdom: "The first act in the long drama of Jewish history is the age of the Israelites""The ...
identity. These attempts to bring order out of chaos are a result of discontent with seemingly empty and aimless lives. De Winter became more involved in political writings in newspapers and magazines, and appearances on television, possibly the most recognizable of these being his many articles in support of Israel and his support for an "Islamic Enlightenment". On 26 December 2007, de Winter announced a stop to his political writings on blogs and magazines and that he was considering a one-year sabbatical with his family to California. One year turned into three years and he moved back to the Netherlands and he started writing for Dutch and German newspapers again. However, he continued publishing opinion articles in newspapers in the Netherlands, such as on the racism trial against Geert Wilders, criticisms of
Barack Obama Barack Hussein Obama II ( ; born August 4, 1961) is an American politician who served as the 44th president of the United States from 2009 to 2017. A member of the Democratic Party, Obama was the first African-American president of the ...
, the
European Union The European Union (EU) is a supranational political and economic union of member states that are located primarily in Europe. The union has a total area of and an estimated total population of about 447million. The EU has often been de ...
, the
Euro The euro ( symbol: €; code: EUR) is the official currency of 19 out of the member states of the European Union (EU). This group of states is known as the eurozone or, officially, the euro area, and includes about 340 million citizens . ...
currency and financial aid for members of the Euro area. Since early 2020 de Winter supports Black Lives Matter


Personal life

De Winter is married to
Jessica Durlacher Jessica Durlacher (; born 6 September 1961) is a Dutch literary critic, columnist and novelist. Her father is the sociologist and writer Gerhard Durlacher, who survived the Auschwitz concentration camp. She is married to novelist Leon de Winte ...
, who is also a writer. They have two children, Moos and
Moon The Moon is Earth's only natural satellite. It is the fifth largest satellite in the Solar System and the largest and most massive relative to its parent planet, with a diameter about one-quarter that of Earth (comparable to the width of ...
(Solomonica), and are currently living in
Bloemendaal Bloemendaal () is a municipality and a town in the Netherlands, in the province of North Holland. Bloemendaal is, together with Wassenaar, the wealthiest place in the Netherlands. In October 2015, after persistent problems with the local governa ...
and Los Angeles. His cousin is .


Film directing

He directed three films, ''
De Verwording van Herman Dürer ''The Demise of Herman Durer'' (Dutch: ''De Verwording van Herman Dürer'') is a 1979 Dutch film directed by Leon de Winter Leon de Winter (born 24 February 1954) is a Dutch writer and columnist. Early life Leon de Winter was born on 24 Fe ...
'', '' De grens'', between 1979 and 1993. The film ''De grens'' was screened in the
Un Certain Regard (, meaning 'a certain glance') is a section of the Cannes Film Festival's official selection. It is run at the Debussy, parallel to the competition for the . This section was introduced in 1978 by Gilles Jacob. The section presents 20 films w ...
section at the
1984 Cannes Film Festival The 37th Cannes Film Festival was held from 11 to 23 May 1984. The Palme d'Or went to the '' Paris, Texas'' by Wim Wenders. The festival opened with '' Fort Saganne'', directed by Alain Corneau and closed with '' The Bounty'', directed by Roger ...
.


Film adaptations

*'' Zoeken naar Eileen'', directed by Rudolf van den Berg (1987, based on the novel '' Zoeken naar Eileen W.'') *'' The Hollywood Sign'', directed by
Sönke Wortmann Sönke Wortmann (; 25 August 1959 in Marl, North Rhine-Westphalia) is a German film director and producer. Biography Wortmann's father was a miner. After Wortmann's A-Levels he wanted to become a professional football player and started playin ...
(2001, based on the novel ''De hemel van Hollywood'') *''
SuperTex ''SuperTex'' is a 2003 English-language Dutch film directed by Jan Schütte and starring Stephen Mangan, Jan Decleir, Maureen Lipman, and Victor Löw. Cast * Stephen Mangan * Jan Decleir * Elliot Levey Elliot Levey (born 6 December 1973) i ...
'', directed by Jan Schütte (2003, based on the novel ''SuperTex'')


Awards and honors

*2002 ''Welt''-Literaturpreis


References


External links

*
''Der Spiegel'' interview with de Winter on the occasion of the publication of his novel ''The Right of Return''
{{DEFAULTSORT:Winter, Leon de 1954 births Living people Dutch columnists Dutch film producers Dutch republicans Jewish Dutch writers People from 's-Hertogenbosch