Larry and Steve
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''The Life of Larry'' and ''Larry & Steve'' are two
animated Animation is a method by which still figures are manipulated to appear as moving images. In traditional animation, images are drawn or painted by hand on transparent celluloid sheets to be photographed and exhibited on film. Today, most ani ...
short films created by Seth MacFarlane in the mid-1990s that eventually led to the development of the
animated sitcom An animated sitcom is a subgenre of the sitcom that is animated instead of live action and is generally made or created for adult audiences in most cases. ''SpongeBob SquarePants'', ''The Simpsons'', ''South Park'', and ''Family Guy'' are four of ...
'' Family Guy''. He originally created ''The Life of Larry'' as a thesis film in 1995 while attending the
Rhode Island School of Design The Rhode Island School of Design (RISD , pronounced "Riz-D") is a private art and design school in Providence, Rhode Island. The school was founded as a coeducational institution in 1877 by Helen Adelia Rowe Metcalf, who sought to increase the ...
. His professor at RISD submitted MacFarlane's cartoon to Hanna-Barbera, where he was hired a year later. Later that year, MacFarlane created a sequel to ''The Life of Larry'' called ''Larry & Steve'' that features the main character of his first film, the middle-aged Larry, and an intellectual dog named Steve. MacFarlane was also hired as a writer for
Disney The Walt Disney Company, commonly known as Disney (), is an American multinational mass media and entertainment conglomerate headquartered at the Walt Disney Studios complex in Burbank, California. Disney was originally founded on October ...
's ''
Jungle Cubs ''Disney's Jungle Cubs'' is an American animated series produced by Walt Disney Television Animation for ABC in 1996, serving as the prequel to the 1967 film ''The Jungle Book'' as it's set in the youth of the animal characters years before the ...
''. The short was broadcast as one of Cartoon Network's '' World Premiere Toons'' in 1997. Executives at Fox saw both ''Larry'' shorts and contracted MacFarlane to create a series based on the characters, to be called ''Family Guy''. Peter Griffin, one of the main characters in ''Family Guy'', is largely based on Larry, while Steve is the main inspiration behind the Griffin family dog,
Brian Brian (sometimes spelled Bryan in English) is a male given name of Irish and Breton origin, as well as a surname of Occitan origin. It is common in the English-speaking world. It is possible that the name is derived from an Old Celtic word me ...
. Fox proposed MacFarlane complete a 15-minute short, giving him a budget of $50,000. MacFarlane stated that the pilot for ''Family Guy'' took half a year to create and produce. Recalling the experience in an interview with ''
The New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''the Times'', ''NYT'', or the Gray Lady) is a daily newspaper based in New York City with a worldwide readership reported in 2020 to comprise a declining 840,000 paid print subscribers, and a growing 6 million paid d ...
'', MacFarlane stated, "I spent about six months with no sleep and no life, just drawing like crazy in my kitchen and doing this pilot." Upon completion of the pilot, the series went on the air. The network executives were impressed with the pilot and ordered thirteen episodes, seven of which aired during the first season of ''Family Guy''. MacFarlane was offered a $2-million-per-season contract.


''The Life of Larry'' (1995)

''The Life of Larry'' is a 1995 animated film directed by Seth MacFarlane, who also stars as the majority of the characters. It also features a brief appearance from American politician Newt Gingrich in a cutaway gag that employs audio of one of Gingrich's speeches. The short features a middle-aged
everyman The everyman is a stock character of fiction. An ordinary and humble character, the everyman is generally a protagonist whose benign conduct fosters the audience's identification with them. Origin The term ''everyman'' was used as early as ...
named Larry Cummings, his
cynical Cynicism is an attitude characterized by a general distrust of the motives of "others". A cynic may have a general lack of faith or hope in people motivated by ambition, desire, greed, gratification, materialism, goals, and opinions that a cynic ...
talking dog, Steve, patient wife Lois, and overweight teenage son
Milt Milt is the seminal fluid of fish, mollusks, and certain other water-dwelling animals which reproduce by spraying this fluid, which contains the sperm, onto roe (fish eggs). It can also refer to the sperm sacs or testes that contain the seme ...
. The film also features live-action segments shot at MacFarlane's home in Kent, Connecticut, where he describes the film and its characters in the form of a pitch to a television network. During the live action segments, MacFarlane is being served cheesecake by his Asian servant, Wang, played by fellow student Chang S. Han. ''The Life of Larry'' was created as MacFarlane's thesis film during 1994–1995, while he was studying at the Rhode Island School of Design. The animated film was created almost entirely by MacFarlane alone, with the exception being the live action sequence, which was filmed by classmates Sean Leahy and Greg Scalzo. Many jokes and cutaway gags used in ''The Life of Larry'' were later used in the first season for the television series ''Family Guy''.


''Larry & Steve'' (1997)

Hanna-Barbera's head of development, Ellen Cockrill, saw ''The Life of Larry'' and met MacFarlane during a senior screening at RISD, and offered him a development position at ''
What a Cartoon! ''What a Cartoon!'' (later known as ''The What a Cartoon! Show'' and ''The Cartoon Cartoon Show'') is an American animated anthology series created by Fred Seibert for Cartoon Network. The shorts were produced by Hanna-Barbera Productions; by ...
'' to create a sequel of sorts to ''The Life of Larry'', which Cartoon Network broadcast in 1997. He went on staff at the studio afterwards, developing a still-born revival of ''
The Jetsons ''The Jetsons'' is an American animated sitcom produced by Hanna-Barbera Productions. It originally aired in prime time from September 23, 1962, to March 17, 1963, on ABC, then later aired in reruns via syndication, with new episodes produced ...
'' and becoming a staff writer on the ''
Johnny Bravo ''Johnny Bravo'' is an American animated comedy television series created by Van Partible for Cartoon Network and distributed by Warner Bros. Domestic Television Distribution. It is the second of the network's Cartoon Cartoons, which aired fr ...
'' series, partnered with writer/director
Butch Hartman Elmer Earl "Butch" Hartman IV (born January 10, 1965) is an American animator, director, producer, writer, and voice actor. He is most known for creating the Nickelodeon series ''The Fairly OddParents'', ''Danny Phantom'', '' T.U.F.F. Puppy'', ...
, under story editor Steve Marmel. The plot of ''Larry & Steve'' is that Larry adopts Steve from the dog pound, after noticing that he was the only talking dog (although to everybody else throughout the cartoon, Steve is just barking), and the two have a drawn out, slapstick-filled misadventure trying to buy furniture and appliances for Larry's apartment. There is also an airline pilot in this cartoon, whose voice and appearance is very similar to the ''Family Guy'' character Glenn Quagmire who is also a commercial airline pilot in ''Family Guy''. Larry mentions a furniture store called "Stewie's", a name that will later be used for the character of Peter Griffin's infant son. A man who resembles Peter's father (in reality his stepfather) Francis also appears in the short.


Relationship with ''Family Guy''

In basic form, ''The Life of Larry'' is very similar in format to ''Family Guy''. Steve would be the main inspiration behind Brian. MacFarlane based Peter's voice, which was similar to Larry's, on the voice of a security guard he once overheard talking while he was attending the RISD. While Larry and Peter's wives share the same name, they do not resemble one another. Larry's son Milt, by contrast, harbors a basic design similarity to Peter's son Chris. The pilot of the plane that crashes in the store in ''Larry & Steve'' has a chin and voice that are both similar to Quagmire's, who is also a pilot. Two characters from both films, Shelley Boothbishop and Larry, made their way into the ''Family Guy'' episodes, with Shelley appearing in " There's Something About Paulie", " North by North Quahog" and " Long John Peter". Larry also appeared in the episode " Happy Holo-ween" as one of the forms a malfunctioning Holo-Peter takes on upon his demise.


See also

* '' Family Guy'' * ''
What a Cartoon! ''What a Cartoon!'' (later known as ''The What a Cartoon! Show'' and ''The Cartoon Cartoon Show'') is an American animated anthology series created by Fred Seibert for Cartoon Network. The shorts were produced by Hanna-Barbera Productions; by ...
''


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Life Of Larry And Larry and Steve, The American animated short films Films directed by Seth MacFarlane What a Cartoon! shorts 1995 films 1997 films 1990s American animated films Hanna-Barbera animated films 1990s English-language films Family Guy