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The Lower Saxon Landtag () or the Parliament of Lower Saxony is the state
diet Diet may refer to: Food * Diet (nutrition), the sum of the food consumed by an organism or group * Dieting, the deliberate selection of food to control body weight or nutrient intake ** Diet food, foods that aid in creating a diet for weight loss ...
of the German
state State may refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media Literature * ''State Magazine'', a monthly magazine published by the U.S. Department of State * ''The State'' (newspaper), a daily newspaper in Columbia, South Carolina, United States * ''Our S ...
of
Lower Saxony Lower Saxony (german: Niedersachsen ; nds, Neddersassen; stq, Läichsaksen) is a German state (') in northwestern Germany. It is the second-largest state by land area, with , and fourth-largest in population (8 million in 2021) among the 16 ...
. It convenes in
Hanover Hanover (; german: Hannover ; nds, Hannober) is the capital and largest city of the German state of Lower Saxony. Its 535,932 (2021) inhabitants make it the 13th-largest city in Germany as well as the fourth-largest city in Northern Germany ...
and currently consists of 146 members, consisting of four parties. Since 2022 the majority is a coalition of the Social Democratic Party and
the Greens The Greens or Greens may refer to: Current political parties *Australian Greens, also known as ''The Greens'' *Greens of Andorra * Greens of Bosnia and Herzegovina *Greens of Burkina * Greens (Greece) * Greens of Montenegro *Greens of Serbia *Gree ...
, supporting the cabinet of Minister-President
Stephan Weil Stephan Weil (born 15 December 1958) is a German politician and the leader of the Social Democratic Party in Lower Saxony. On 20 January 2013, the SPD and the Green party won the 2013 Lower Saxony state election by one seat. On 19 February 2013, ...
(SPD).Bundesrat. Lower Saxony


Landtag building

The Landtag is situated in the Leineschloss, a former residence of the kings of
Hanover Hanover (; german: Hannover ; nds, Hannober) is the capital and largest city of the German state of Lower Saxony. Its 535,932 (2021) inhabitants make it the 13th-largest city in Germany as well as the fourth-largest city in Northern Germany ...
. After its destruction in
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposing ...
it was rebuilt from 1957 to 1962. Thus, from 1947 to 1962, the parliament of Lower Saxony convened in the old town hall ( Stadthalle Hannover).


Current composition

After the elections of October 9, 2022, the composition of the Lower Saxony Landtag is as follows: Elections are conducted using a
proportional representation system Proportional representation (PR) refers to a type of electoral system under which subgroups of an electorate are reflected proportionately in the elected body. The concept applies mainly to geographical (e.g. states, regions) and political divis ...
, with a minimum of 5% vote share to receive any seats in the Landtag. Currently, the Social Democratic Party and the Greens have a government with 81 out of 146 seats (55.5%).


Presidents of the Landtag

So far, the presidents of the Landtag of Lower Saxony have been: * 1946–1955 Karl Olfers, Social Democratic Party (SPD) * 1955–1957 Werner Hofmeister, German Party (DP)/ Christian Democratic Union (CDU) * 1957–1959 Paul Oskar Schuster, DP/ CDU * 1959–1963 Karl Olfers, SPD * 1963–1967 Richard Lehners, SPD * 1967–1974 Wilhelm Baumgarten, SPD * 1974–1982 Heinz Müller, CDU * 1982–1985 Bruno Brandes, CDU * 1985–1990 Edzard Blanke, CDU * 1990–1998 Horst Milde, SPD * 1998–2003
Rolf Wernstedt Rolf is a male given name and a surname. It originates in the Germanic name ''Hrolf'', itself a contraction of ''Hrodwulf'' ( Rudolf), a conjunction of the stem words ''hrod'' ("renown") + ''wulf'' ("wolf"). The Old Norse cognate is ''Hrólfr''. A ...
, SPD * 2003–2008 Jürgen Gansäuer, CDU * 2008–2013 Hermann Dinkla, CDU * 2013–2017
Bernd Busemann Bernd is a Low German short form of the given name Bernhard (English Bernard). List of persons with given name Bernd The following people share the name Bernd. *Bernd Brückler (born 1981), Austrian hockey player *Bernd Eichinger (1949–2011), ...
, CDU * 2017–2022
Gabriele Andretta Gabriele Andretta (born 7 March 1961) is a German politician for the populist Social Democratic Party (SPD) and since 2017 President of the Landtag of Lower Saxony. Life and politics Andretta was born in the Western German town of Murbach and ...
, SPD * 2022 Hanna Naber, SPD


See also

* 1998 Lower Saxony state election * 2003 Lower Saxony state election * 2008 Lower Saxony state election * 2013 Lower Saxony state election * 2017 Lower Saxony state election *
2022 Lower Saxony state election The 2022 Lower Saxony state election was held on 9 October 2022 to elect the 19th Landtag of Lower Saxony. The incumbent government was a coalition of the Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD) and Christian Democratic Union of Germany (CDU) led ...


References


External links


Official english Webpage of the Landtag
{{Authority control
Lower Saxony Lower Saxony (german: Niedersachsen ; nds, Neddersassen; stq, Läichsaksen) is a German state (') in northwestern Germany. It is the second-largest state by land area, with , and fourth-largest in population (8 million in 2021) among the 16 ...
Landtag of Lower Saxony The Lower Saxon Landtag () or the Parliament of Lower Saxony is the state diet of the German state of Lower Saxony. It convenes in Hanover and currently consists of 146 members, consisting of four parties. Since 2022 the majority is a coalitio ...
Unicameral legislatures