Land Remote-Sensing Commercialization Act of 1984
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

The Land Remote-Sensing Commercialization Act of 1984 is a United States statute establishing a system to further the utilization of satellite imagery data obtained from Earth observation satellites located in a
geocentric orbit A geocentric orbit or Earth orbit involves any object orbiting Earth, such as the Moon or artificial satellites. In 1997, NASA estimated there were approximately 2,465 artificial satellite payloads orbiting Earth and 6,216 pieces of space debri ...
above the
atmosphere of Earth The atmosphere of Earth is the layer of gases, known collectively as air, retained by Earth's gravity that surrounds the planet and forms its planetary atmosphere. The atmosphere of Earth protects life on Earth by creating pressure allowing fo ...
. The H.R. 5155
legislation Legislation is the process or result of enrolling, enacting, or promulgating laws by a legislature, parliament, or analogous governing body. Before an item of legislation becomes law it may be known as a bill, and may be broadly referred to ...
was passed by the 98th U.S. Congressional session and enacted into law by the
40th President of the United States Ronald Wilson Reagan ( ; February 6, 1911June 5, 2004) was an American politician, actor, and union leader who served as the 40th president of the United States from 1981 to 1989. He also served as the 33rd governor of California from 1967 ...
Ronald Reagan on July 17, 1984.


Titles of the Act

Title 15 United States Code Chapter 68 was authored as seven titles based on U.S. Congressional findings, policies, and purposes as in accordance with the existing
Landsat program The Landsat program is the longest-running enterprise for acquisition of satellite imagery of Earth. It is a joint NASA / USGS program. On 23 July 1972, the Earth Resources Technology Satellite was launched. This was eventually renamed to Lan ...
and
Space law Space law is the body of law governing space-related activities, encompassing both international and domestic agreements, rules, and principles. Parameters of space law include space exploration, liability for damage, weapons use, rescue effort ...
. :Title I: Declaration of Findings, Purposes, and Policies - ''15 U.S.C. §§ 4201-4204'' :Title II: Operation and Data Marketing of Landsat System - ''15 U.S.C. §§ 4211-4215'' :Title III: Provision of Data Continuity after the Landsat System - ''15 U.S.C. §§ 4221-4227'' :Title IV: Licensing of Private Remote-Sensing Space Systems - ''15 U.S.C. §§ 4241-4246'' :Title V: Research and Development - ''15 U.S.C. §§ 4261-4263'' :Title VI: General Provisions - ''15 U.S.C. §§ 4271-4278'' :Title VII: Prohibition of Commercialization of Weather Satellites - ''15 U.S.C. §§ 4291-4292''


U.S. Congressional Actions to 1984 Act

U.S. Congressional amendment and fiscal authorization to the Land Remote-Sensing Commercialization Act of 1984.


Repeal of Land Remote-Sensing Commercialization Act of 1984

The Land Remote-Sensing Commercialization Act was repealed by the enactment of the
Land Remote Sensing Policy Act of 1992 Land, also known as dry land, ground, or earth, is the solid terrestrial surface of the planet Earth that is not submerged by the ocean or other body of water, bodies of water. It makes up 29% of Earth's surface and includes the Continent, co ...
. The legislative repeal was passed by the 102nd U.S. Congressional session and enacted into law by the 41st President of the United States George H.W. Bush on October 28, 1992.


See also

*
Center for Earth Resources Observation and Science The Center for Earth Resources Observation and Science (EROS) is a United States Geological Survey data management, systems development, and research field center. It serves as the national archive of remotely sensed images of the Earth's land s ...
*
Commercial use of space Commercial use of space is the provision of goods or services of commercial value by using equipment sent into Earth orbit or outer space. This phenomenon – aka Space Economy (or New Space Economy) – is accelerating cross-sector innovation ...
*
Copernicus Programme Copernicus is the European Union's Earth observation programme coordinated and managed for the European Commission by the European Union Agency for the Space Programme in partnership with the European Space Agency (ESA), the EU Member States. ...
*
Earth Observing System The Earth Observing System (EOS) is a program of NASA comprising a series of artificial satellite missions and scientific instruments in Earth orbit designed for long-term global observations of the land surface, biosphere, atmosphere, and oceans ...
*
Ocean Surface Topography Mission OSTM/Jason-2, or Ocean Surface Topography Mission/Jason-2 satellite, was an international Earth observation satellite altimeter joint mission for sea surface height measurements between NASA and CNES. It was the third satellite in a series s ...
* Satellite crop monitoring


References


External links

* * {{Portal bar, Earth sciences, Geography, Spaceflight, Technology 1984 in American law 98th United States Congress Presidency of Ronald Reagan
1984 Events January * January 1 – The Bornean Sultanate of Brunei gains full independence from the United Kingdom, having become a British protectorate in 1888. * January 7 – Brunei becomes the sixth member of the Association of Southeas ...
United States federal legislation Remote sensing