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Lamar Alford (October 11, 1944 - March 29, 1991) was an American
actor An actor or actress is a person who portrays a character in a performance. The actor performs "in the flesh" in the traditional medium of the theatre or in modern media such as film, radio, and television. The analogous Greek term is (), lit ...
and
singer Singing is the act of creating musical sounds with the voice. A person who sings is called a singer, artist or vocalist (in jazz and/or popular music). Singers perform music ( arias, recitatives, songs, etc.) that can be sung with or withou ...
.


Early life

Wilkie Lamar Alford was born on October 11, 1944 in
Troy, Alabama Troy is a city in and the county seat of Pike County, Alabama, United States. It was formally incorporated on February 4, 1843. Between 1763 and 1783, the area where Troy sits was part of the colony of British West Florida.The Economy of Brit ...
. He was the youngest of five children (Fletcher, Franklin, Bertha, Stella, and Lamar), and his father was a
Baptist minister Baptists form a major branch of Protestantism distinguished by baptizing professing Christian believers only (believer's baptism), and doing so by complete immersion. Baptist churches also generally subscribe to the doctrines of soul compe ...
. Alford began taking
voice lessons Vocal pedagogy is the study of the art and science of voice instruction. It is used in the teaching of singing and assists in defining what singing is, how singing works, and how proper singing technique is accomplished. Vocal pedagogy covers a ...
in
New York City New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the most densely populated major city in the Un ...
at age 19, and later sang as a
tenor A tenor is a type of classical male singing voice whose vocal range lies between the countertenor and baritone voice types. It is the highest male chest voice type. The tenor's vocal range extends up to C5. The low extreme for tenors is wide ...
with the
New York City Opera The New York City Opera (NYCO) is an American opera company located in Manhattan in New York City. The company has been active from 1943 through 2013 (when it filed for bankruptcy), and again since 2016 when it was revived. The opera company, du ...
. Once in New York, he worked extensively at
La MaMa Experimental Theatre Club La MaMa Experimental Theatre Club (La MaMa E.T.C.) is an Off-Off-Broadway theatre founded in 1961 by Ellen Stewart, African-American theatre director, producer, and fashion designer. Located in Manhattan's East Village, the theatre began in the ...
in the East Village of Manhattan. He was a member of the Great Jones Repertory Company, a resident company at La MaMa, during the 1970s. He was also a member of
Tom Eyen Tom Eyen (August 14, 1940 – May 26, 1991) was an American playwright, lyricist, television writer and director. He received a Tony Award for Best Book of a Musical for ''Dreamgirls'' in 1981. Eyen is best known for works at opposite ends ...
's Theatre of the Eye Repertory Company.


Repertory theatre

Alford first appeared in a production at La MaMa in 1969. He appeared in multiple Eyen plays that year, including "Four No Plays by Tom Eyen" with the Theatre of the Eye Repertory Company. He also appeared in excerpts from the "Four No Plays" presented alongside excerpts from ''Why Hanna's Skirt Won't Stay Down'' and ''Who Killed My Bald Sister Sophie'', both written and directed by Eyen. Eyen dedicated this production to the "West Village raid of June 26, 1969", which would later be known as the
Stonewall riots The Stonewall riots (also known as the Stonewall uprising, Stonewall rebellion, or simply Stonewall) were a series of spontaneous protests by members of the gay community in response to a police raid that began in the early morning hours of J ...
. He also appeared in Eyen's ''Caution: A Love Story'' and ''Hurricane of the Eye'' at La MaMa in 1969. That same year, he appeared in
Edward de Grazia Edward Richard de Grazia (February 5, 1927 – April 11, 2013) was an American lawyer, writer, and free speech activist.Douglas Martin(obituary), ''The New York Times'', April 24, 2013. De Grazia was born in Chicago. He served in the U.S. Army d ...
's ''The Americans'' as directed by Martin Brenzell at La MaMa. He also appeared in Donald Julian's ''In Praise of Folly'' as directed by
Marshall W. Mason Marshall W. Mason (born February 24, 1940) is an American theater director, educator, and writer. Mason founded the Circle Repertory Company in New York City and was artistic director of the company for 18 years (1969–1987). He received an Obi ...
and Ching Yeh's ''Wanton Soup'', both at La MaMa in 1969. Alford also wrote the music for
Adrienne Kennedy Adrienne Kennedy (born September 13, 1931) is an American playwright.Peterson, Jane T., and Suzanne Bennett. "Adrienne Kennedy". ''Women Playwrights of Diversity''. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 1997. 201–205. She is best known for '' Funnyhous ...
's '' A Rat's Mass,'' and appeared in the production at La MaMa in 1969 and again in 1971.


Acting

Lamar made his Broadway debut as Lamar in the 1971 musical ''Godspell'', and sings the solo on the song "All Good Gifts" on the original cast recording.


Music composer

In 1970, he appeared in and composed the music for a production of ''
Arden of Faversham ''Arden of Faversham'' (original spelling: ''Arden of Feversham'') is an Elizabethan play, entered into the Register of the Stationers Company on 3 April 1592, and printed later that same year by Edward White. It depicts the real-life murder ...
'' and
Alfred Jarry Alfred Jarry (; 8 September 1873 – 1 November 1907) was a French symbolist writer who is best known for his play '' Ubu Roi'' (1896). He also coined the term and philosophical concept of 'pataphysics. Jarry was born in Laval, Mayenne, Franc ...
's '' Ubu'' as directed by
Andrei Serban Andrei Șerban (born June 21, 1943) is a Romanian- American theater director. A major name in twentieth-century theater, he is renowned for his innovative and iconoclastic interpretations and stagings. In 1992 he became Professor of Theater at t ...
at La MaMa. That same year, he appeared in and composed the music for Paul Foster's adaptation of ''
Heimskringla ''Heimskringla'' () is the best known of the Old Norse kings' sagas. It was written in Old Norse in Iceland by the poet and historian Snorre Sturlason (1178/79–1241) 1230. The name ''Heimskringla'' was first used in the 17th century, derived ...
'' as directed by Ching Yeh at La MaMa. He also wrote the music for Antoine Bourseiller's production of
Joachim Neugroschel Joachim Neugroschel (13 January 1938—23 May 2011) was a multilingual literary translator of French, German, Italian, Russian, and Yiddish. He was also an art critic, editor, and publisher. Early life and education Joachim Neugroschel was ...
's ''Baudelaire!'' at La MaMa in 1970. In April 1970, Alford directed a
benefit performance A benefit performance is a type of live entertainment which is undertaken for a cause. In its original usage, benefit performances were opportunities for an actor to supplement his/her income. In its modern usage, benefit performances are given to ...
called ''Bang Too'' (following a 1965 benefit called ''BbAaNnGg'') at La MaMa. The 1970 benefit featured performances by John Vaccaro's Playhouse of the Ridiculous,
Sam Shepard Samuel Shepard Rogers III (November 5, 1943 – July 27, 2017) was an American actor, playwright, author, screenwriter, and director whose career spanned half a century. He won 10 Obie Awards for writing and directing, the most by any write ...
, and O-Lan Johnson, among many others.


Playwright

Alford's own play, ''Thoughts'', was produced at La MaMa in 1972, 1973, and 1974. The 1972 production featured performances by
Mary Alice Mary Alice Smith (December 3, 1936 – July 27, 2022), known professionally as Mary Alice, was an American television, film, and stage actress. Alice was known for her roles as Leticia "Lettie" Bostic on the sitcom ''A Different World'' (1987� ...
and Jeffrey Mylett, among others. The 1973 production featured a similar cast. Neither Mary Alice nor Mylett appeared in the 1974 production, but Andre de Shields was added to that year's cast. Th
Jarboro Company
took the play on tour to
Venezuela Venezuela (; ), officially the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela ( es, link=no, República Bolivariana de Venezuela), is a country on the northern coast of South America, consisting of a continental landmass and many islands and islets in t ...
in 1974. Alford was also
musical director A music(al) director or director of music is the person responsible for the musical aspects of a performance, production, or organization. This would include the artistic director and usually chief conductor of an orchestra or concert band, the d ...
for several productions at La MaMa. These included Wilhelm Pevny's ''Sprint Orgasmics'' as adapted by Gitta Honneger and directed by Gotz Fritsch and Andy Robinson's ''Spring-Voices'' as directed by
Joel Zwick Joel Zwick (born January 11, 1942) is an American film director, television director, and theater director.Mann, Iris (June 1, 2016)"'Hillary and Monica': An Unlikely Meeting" '' Jewish Journal''. He worked on the television series '' Perfect St ...
, both in 1969. In 1975, he appeared in a production of
Bertolt Brecht Eugen Berthold Friedrich Brecht (10 February 1898 – 14 August 1956), known professionally as Bertolt Brecht, was a German theatre practitioner, playwright, and poet. Coming of age during the Weimar Republic, he had his first successes as a pl ...
's '' Good Woman of Setzuan'' as adapted by
Eric Bentley Eric Russell Bentley (September 14, 1916 – August 5, 2020) was a British-born American theater critic, playwright, singer, editor, and translator. In 1998, he was inducted into the American Theatre Hall of Fame. He was also a member of the New ...
and directed by
Andrei Serban Andrei Șerban (born June 21, 1943) is a Romanian- American theater director. A major name in twentieth-century theater, he is renowned for his innovative and iconoclastic interpretations and stagings. In 1992 he became Professor of Theater at t ...
, with music by Elizabeth Swados. He appeared in that play again at La MaMa in 1978. He also appeared in Serban and Swados' "Fragments of a Trilogy: ''The Trojan Women'' and ''Electra''" at La MaMa in 1978.La MaMa Archives Digital Collections
"Production: 'Fragments of a Trilogy: ''The Trojan Women'' and ''Electra'' (1978)'". Accessed August 22, 2018.
/ref> These Serban/Swados productions were all with the Great Jones Repertory Company.


Morehouse College

In 1982, he became dramatist- in-residence at
Morehouse College , mottoeng = And there was light (literal translation of Latin itself translated from Hebrew: "And light was made") , type = Private historically black men's liberal arts college , academic_affiliations ...
, a
historically black college Historically black colleges and universities (HBCUs) are institutions of higher education in the United States that were established before the Civil Rights Act of 1964 with the intention of primarily serving the African-American community. Mo ...
in Atlanta, Georgia. At Morehouse, he founded the Kings Players, a theatre group.


Death

Alford died at the age of 46 on March 29, 1991 at Crawford Long Hospital.


References


External links

*
Alford's page on La MaMa Archives Digital Collections

"Remembering Lamar Alford, David Haskell, and Jeffrey Mylett" on TheGodspellExperience.com (December 2014)

1971 photograph of Alford and other ''Godspell'' actors
on
New York Public Library The New York Public Library (NYPL) is a public library system in New York City. With nearly 53 million items and 92 locations, the New York Public Library is the second largest public library in the United States (behind the Library of Congress) ...
Digital Collections * {{DEFAULTSORT:Alford, Lamar 1944 births 1991 deaths People from Troy, Alabama American male musical theatre actors 20th-century American male singers 20th-century American singers