Lệ Thu
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Oanh Thi "Cecilia" Bui, written in Vietnamese as "Bùi Thị Oanh" and known by the stage name Lệ Thu (July 16, 1943 – January 15, 2021), was a Vietnamese singer. Born in
Hải Phòng Haiphong ( vi, Hải Phòng, ), or Hải Phòng, is a major industrial city and the third-largest in Vietnam. Hai Phong is also the center of technology, economy, culture, medicine, education, science and trade in the Red River delta. Haiphong wa ...
, she was well known in
South Vietnam South Vietnam, officially the Republic of Vietnam ( vi, Việt Nam Cộng hòa), was a state in Southeast Asia that existed from 1955 to 1975, the period when the southern portion of Vietnam was a member of the Western Bloc during part of th ...
in the 1960s and 1970s for singing the songs of singer-songwriters such as
Trịnh Công Sơn Trịnh Công Sơn (February 28, 1939 – April 1, 2001) was a Vietnamese, musician, songwriter, painter and poet. He is widely considered to be Vietnam's best songwriter. His music explores themes of love, loss, and anti-war sentiments during ...
and
Phạm Duy Phạm Duy (5 October 1921 – 27 January 2013) was one of Vietnam's most prolific songwriters with a musical career that spanned more than seven decades through some of the most turbulent periods of Vietnamese history and with more than one ...
. She released 24 singles and numerous albums with famous overseas Vietnamese singers like
Khánh Ly Khánh Ly (born as Nguyễn Thị Lệ Mai; 6 March 1945 in Hanoi) is a Vietnamese-American singer. She performed many songs written by Vietnamese composer Trịnh Công Sơn and rose to fame in the 1960s. She married South Vietnam journalist Ng ...
,
Hương Lan Hương Lan, real name Trần Thị Ngọc Ánh ( Saigon, 1955) is a Vietnamese popular singer. The eldest of five children, she moved to France France (), officially the French Republic ( ), is a country primarily located in Wester ...
and Tuấn Ngọc.


Biography

Lệ Thu was born on July 16, 1943, in Hai Phong of Tonkin with the name Bùi Thị Oanh and saint name Cecilia. She spent much of her childhood in Ha Dong. Her parents gave birth to eight children but the first seven died at the age of three, she was the only child left in the family. Her mother was the second wife. Because of the difficulties caused by the eldest wife, in 1953, she and her mother moved to Saigon. In 1959, while studying French at Les Lauriers School in Tan Dinh, she went to Bong Lai Tea Room to listen to music. Being encouraged by friends, Lệ Thu stepped onto the stage. Immediately after that, the owner of the tea room invited her to sign a performance contract. Since then, she took the stage name Lệ Thu. In an interview, she said: After accepting the invitation to collaborate with Bồng Lai, she had to continue on her studies but after a while, she decided to quit school to pursue her music career. In 1962, she married a man named Son who returned from studying in France. Lệ Thu gradually became an prominent singers in Saigon. From 1968 to 1971, her singing career was one of the factors that brought visitors to the Queen Bee, Tu Do and Ritz discos. In 1968, she joined the program Jo Marcel at Queen Bee discotheque. In addition to sing every night, she also signed a contract to record audio tapes for Jo Marcel, starting the golden age of her singing life. In 1969, Lệ Thu with the program Jo Marcel moved to Ritz on Tran Hung Dao Street. In 1970, she returned to Tu Do discotheque until it was destroyed by the Viet Cong Forces more than a year later. During the
Vietnam War The Vietnam War (also known by #Names, other names) was a conflict in Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia from 1 November 1955 to the fall of Saigon on 30 April 1975. It was the second of the Indochina Wars and was officially fought between North Vie ...
, on April 28, 1975, Lệ decided to escape from her country and attempted to fly to California. Before that, her first marriage broke down. She married journalist Hong Duong, and later divorced but in November 1979, she and her youngest daughter crossed the sea to the refugee camp in Pulau Bidong, Malaysia, then flew to the United States in around the following year. Two years later, her two oldest daughters also crossed the border and reunited with her in Southern California. While she was in the United States, she continued to perform with the Vietnamese community together with the audience in a special performance held by musician Nam Loc in Beverley Hills. After that, she collaborated with discos like Tu Do, Lang Van and Maxim's. In 1981, Thu performed her first music tape overseas, titled "Sing on the road to death". Next were the tapes of Thu singing to people, including many songs that are associated with her name. After the children grew up and got married, Lệ Thu spent most of her life alone in Fountain Valley, California. In 2007, she returned to Vietnam to perform memorialising the late composer
Trịnh Công Sơn Trịnh Công Sơn (February 28, 1939 – April 1, 2001) was a Vietnamese, musician, songwriter, painter and poet. He is widely considered to be Vietnam's best songwriter. His music explores themes of love, loss, and anti-war sentiments during ...
. She died from
COVID-19 Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a contagious disease caused by a virus, the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The first known case was COVID-19 pandemic in Hubei, identified in Wuhan, China, in December ...
at the Orange Coast Memorial Hospital in Fountain Valley on January 15, 2021, during the
COVID-19 pandemic in California Ten of the first twenty confirmed COVID-19 cases in the United States occurred in California, the first of which was confirmed on January 26, 2020. All of the early confirmed cases were persons who had recently travelled to China, as testing wa ...
. She was 77.


See also

She is to be distinguished from the female poet Lệ Thu (b. 1940).''Vietnamese feminist poems from antiquity to the present'' Page 257 Thị Minh Hà Nguyễn, Nguyên Thi Minh Hà, Nguyên Thi Thanh Bình - 2007 "LỆ THU (1940- ) is from Tuy Phước District in Bình Định Province in central Việt Nam."


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Le Thu 1943 births 2021 deaths Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in California People from Haiphong Vietnamese emigrants to the United States 20th-century Vietnamese women singers