Lørenskog
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is a
municipality A municipality is usually a single administrative division having corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate. The term ''municipality'' may also mean the go ...
in
Akershus Akershus () is a traditional region and current electoral district in Norway, with Oslo as its main city and traditional capital. It is named after the Akershus Fortress in Oslo. From the middle ages to 1919, Akershus was a fief and main county ...
in Viken
county A county is a geographic region of a country used for administrative or other purposesChambers Dictionary, L. Brookes (ed.), 2005, Chambers Harrap Publishers Ltd, Edinburgh in certain modern nations. The term is derived from the Old French ...
,
Norway Norway, officially the Kingdom of Norway, is a Nordic country in Northern Europe, the mainland territory of which comprises the western and northernmost portion of the Scandinavian Peninsula. The remote Arctic island of Jan Mayen and t ...
. A suburb of
Oslo Oslo ( , , or ; sma, Oslove) is the capital and most populous city of Norway. It constitutes both a county and a municipality. The municipality of Oslo had a population of in 2022, while the city's greater urban area had a population of ...
, it is part of the Oslo
urban area An urban area, built-up area or urban agglomeration is a human settlement with a high population density and infrastructure of built environment. Urban areas are created through urbanization and are categorized by urban morphology as cities, t ...
and the traditional region of Romerike. The administrative centre of the municipality is the village of Lørenskog. Lørenskog was separated from the municipality of
Skedsmo Skedsmo was a municipality in Akershus county, Norway. It is part of the traditional region of Romerike. The administrative centre of the municipality was the town of Lillestrøm. About one third of the municipal population lived in Lillestrøm. ...
on 1 January 1908.


General information


Name

The municipality (originally the
parish A parish is a territorial entity in many Christian denominations, constituting a division within a diocese. A parish is under the pastoral care and clerical jurisdiction of a priest, often termed a parish priest, who might be assisted by one or m ...
) is named after the old (and no longer existent) ''Leirheimr'' farm. The first element is ''leirr'' which means "
clay Clay is a type of fine-grained natural soil material containing clay minerals (hydrous aluminium phyllosilicates, e.g. kaolin, Al2 Si2 O5( OH)4). Clays develop plasticity when wet, due to a molecular film of water surrounding the clay par ...
" and the last element is ''heimr'' which means "
homestead Homestead may refer to: *Homestead (buildings), a farmhouse and its adjacent outbuildings; by extension, it can mean any small cluster of houses *Homestead (unit), a unit of measurement equal to 160 acres *Homestead principle, a legal concept th ...
" or "
farm A farm (also called an agricultural holding) is an area of land that is devoted primarily to agricultural processes with the primary objective of producing food and other crops; it is the basic facility in food production. The name is used fo ...
". Thus: "the farm built on clay ground". The
suffix In linguistics, a suffix is an affix which is placed after the stem of a word. Common examples are case endings, which indicate the grammatical case of nouns, adjectives, and verb endings, which form the conjugation of verbs. Suffixes can carry ...
''skógr'' (meaning "
wood Wood is a porous and fibrous structural tissue found in the stems and roots of trees and other woody plants. It is an organic materiala natural composite of cellulose fibers that are strong in tension and embedded in a matrix of lignin th ...
") was added later, changing the meaning to "the woodlands around the farm ''Leirheimr''". Prior to 1918, the name was spelled "Lørenskogen".


Heraldry

Lørenskog's
arms Arms or ARMS may refer to: *Arm or arms, the upper limbs of the body Arm, Arms, or ARMS may also refer to: People * Ida A. T. Arms (1856–1931), American missionary-educator, temperance leader Coat of arms or weapons *Armaments or weapons **Fi ...
date from modern times. Granted on 26 July 1957, they show a red
waterwheel A water wheel is a machine for converting the energy of flowing or falling water into useful forms of power, often in a watermill. A water wheel consists of a wheel (usually constructed from wood or metal), with a number of blades or buckets ...
on a gold background. Water-driven
sawmill A sawmill (saw mill, saw-mill) or lumber mill is a facility where logs are cut into lumber. Modern sawmills use a motorized saw to cut logs lengthwise to make long pieces, and crosswise to length depending on standard or custom sizes (dimensi ...
s were once an important part of the municipality's economy.


Lørenskog Church

Lørenskog Church (''Lørenskog kirke'') is a medieval era church. The building material was brick and quarried limestone. The church dates to ca. 1150. The church is of rectangular plan and has 140 seats. In 1608 the church received a pulpit. The west tower was made of wood and was erected in 1864. In the tower hangs two church bells, the larger made in 1874. Its walls are one meter thick, and the stones are held together with lime mortar. The exterior and interior plaster was repaired during the 1600s and 1700s. In 1956 old plaster was removed and walls re-plastered and painted. The current outward opening door was inserted in 1946.


Minorities


Geography

The municipality is located just east of the capital,
Oslo Oslo ( , , or ; sma, Oslove) is the capital and most populous city of Norway. It constitutes both a county and a municipality. The municipality of Oslo had a population of in 2022, while the city's greater urban area had a population of ...
, with many main roads going through it. Almost all the inhabitants live in the northern part of Lørenskog. The southern parts consist of
forest A forest is an area of land dominated by trees. Hundreds of definitions of forest are used throughout the world, incorporating factors such as tree density, tree height, land use, legal standing, and ecological function. The United Nations' ...
, while farms and grain fields occupy the space in between. An important train station,
Lørenskog Station Lørenskog is a railway station on the Trunk Line in Lørenskog, Norway. The station itself lies just outside Oslo's city limit, but when it comes to fares, it is included in the price paid for an Oslo-ticket. It is served by the Oslo Commuter Rai ...
, is situated in the district. Within Lørenskog, Losby is known for its waterwheel, which is represented in the municipal coat-of-arms of Lørenskog.
Losby Golf and Country Club Losby Golf and Country Club is a Norwegian golf and country club situated just outside Oslo, Norway. Losby was the host for the SAS Masters tournament 2007 on the Ladies European Tour, won by Suzann Pettersen Suzann Pettersen (born 7 April 1981 ...
is located within the municipality.


Village

From 2006-2008, workers renovated the village of Lørenskog (the administrative center of the municipality), also called the ''"Metro Senter"''. This renovation includes a considerably larger
shopping mall A shopping mall (or simply mall) is a North American term for a large indoor shopping center, usually anchored by department stores. The term "mall" originally meant a pedestrian promenade with shops along it (that is, the term was used to refe ...
, a
bus terminal A bus station or a bus interchange is a structure where city or intercity buses stop to pick up and drop off passengers. While the term bus depot can also be used to refer to a bus station, it generally refers to a bus garage. A bus station is la ...
with buses going in and out of Oslo every 15 minutes, possibly a future
subway station A metro station or subway station is a station for a rapid transit system, which as a whole is usually called a "metro" or "subway". A station provides a means for passengers to purchase tickets, board trains, and evacuate the system in the ...
, and the new Mailand High school (upper secondary), Upper Secondary School.


Education

There are seven public elementary schools and four public high schools located in Kjenn, Hammer, Løkenåsen and Fjellsrud. In addition there are two Upper Secondary Schools, namely Lørenskog Upper Secondary School and Mailand Upper Secondary School.


Notable residents

* Aslam Ahsan (born 1942) a Pakistani Norwegian politician, elected to Lørenskog municipal council in 1983 * Trond Granlund (born 1950) rock and folk singer and composer; lives in Lørenskog * Torgrim Sørnes (born 1956) physician, historian and author; lives in Lørenskog * Frode Barth (born 1968 in Lørenskog) a Norwegian musician (guitar) and composer * Marianne Aulie (born 1971 in Lørenskog) a Norwegian painter and former model * Lise Myhre (born 1975 in Lørenskog) a Norwegian cartoonist * Marianne Beate Kielland (born 1975 in Lørenskog) a Norwegian mezzo-soprano * Ine Marie Eriksen Søreide (born 1976 in Lørenskog) politician, Minister of Defence (Norway) 2013/2017 * Ida S. Skjelbakken (born 1979 in Lørenskog) an author, illustrator and bodyguard * Marit Larsen (born 1983 in Lørenskog) & Marion Raven (born 1984 in Lørenskog) singer/songwriters with the pop duo M2M (band), M2M * Elisabeth Carew (born 1985 in Lørenskog) a Norwegian singer and songwriter * Kirby Ann Basken (born 1985 in Lørenskog) a Norwegian model, Frøken Norge 2007, Miss Norway Universe 2007 * Kaja Norum (born 1989 in Lørenskog) a Norwegian model and Figurative art, figurativist painter


Sport

* Kjetil Siem (born 1960) journalist, author and sports official; Secretary-general of the Football Association of Norway, lives in Lørenskog * Schirin Zorriassateiny (born 1964 in Lørenskog) a Norwegian rhythmic gymnast * Trine Hattestad (born 1966 in Lørenskog) a retired javelin thrower, bronze and gold medallist at the 1996 Summer Olympics, 1996 & 2000 Summer Olympics * Hege Riise (born 1969 in Lørenskog) a football coach and former player with 188 caps with Norway women's national football team, Norway women * Pål Grotnes (1977 in Lørenskog) a professional ice hockey goaltender * John Carew ] (born 1979 in Lørenskog) former footballer with 365 club caps and 91 for Norway national football team, Norway * Ingrid Hjelmseth (born 1980 in Lørenskog) a former football goalkeeper with 361 club caps and 138 for Norway women's national football team, Norway women * Aksel Lund Svindal (born 1982 in Lørenskog) a former World Cup and Olympic medallist alpine ski racer * Siren Sundby (born 1982 in Lørenskog) sailor, gold medallist at the 2004 Summer Olympics * Christina Vukicevic (born 1987) a Norwegian former hurdler


Twin towns – sister cities

Lørenskog is Sister city, twinned with: * Garching bei München, Germany * Järvenpää, Finland * Rødovre Municipality, Rødovre, Denmark * Täby Municipality, Täby, Sweden


References


External links

* *
Municipal fact sheet
from Statistics Norway *
The Losby waterwheel
{{DEFAULTSORT:Lorenskog Lørenskog, Municipalities of Akershus Municipalities of Viken (county) Villages in Akershus