Lyncina Imperialis
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''Lyncina'' is a
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...
of
sea snail Sea snail is a common name for slow-moving marine gastropod molluscs, usually with visible external shells, such as whelk or abalone. They share the taxonomic class Gastropoda with slugs, which are distinguished from snails primarily by the ...
s,
marine Marine is an adjective meaning of or pertaining to the sea or ocean. Marine or marines may refer to: Ocean * Maritime (disambiguation) * Marine art * Marine biology * Marine debris * Marine habitats * Marine life * Marine pollution Military * ...
gastropod The gastropods (), commonly known as snails and slugs, belong to a large taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropoda (). This class comprises snails and slugs from saltwater, from freshwater, and from land. T ...
mollusc Mollusca is the second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals after the Arthropoda, the members of which are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 85,000  extant species of molluscs are recognized. The number of fossil species is esti ...
s in the
family Family (from la, familia) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its ...
Cypraeidae, the cowries.


Species

Species within the genus ''Lyncina'' include: *''
Lyncina aliceae ''Lyncina'' is a genus of sea snails, marine (ocean), marine gastropod molluscs in the family (biology), family Cypraeidae, the cowries. Species Species within the genus ''Lyncina'' include: *''Lyncina aliceae'' Lum, 2013 * † ''Lyncina amygda ...
'' Lum, 2013 * † ''
Lyncina amygdalina ''Lyncina'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the family Cypraeidae, the cowries. Species Species within the genus ''Lyncina'' include: *''Lyncina aliceae'' Lum, 2013 * † '' Lyncina amygdalina'' (Grateloup, 1846) * † ...
'' (Grateloup, 1846) * † '' Lyncina aquitanica'' Schilder, 1927 *'' Lyncina camelopardalis'' ( Perry, 1811) *'' Lyncina carneola'' ( Linnaeus,
1758 Events January–March * January 1 – Swedish biologist Carl Linnaeus (Carl von Linné) publishes in Stockholm the first volume (''Animalia'') of the 10th edition of Systema Naturae, 10th edition of ''Systema Naturae'', the sta ...
)
* † '' Lyncina cingulata'' Dolin & Lozouet, 2004 * † '' Lyncina eristicos'' Dolin & Lozouet, 2004 * † '' Lyncina gourguesi'' Dolin, 1998 * † '' Lyncina imperialis'' Dolin & Lozouet, 2004 *''
Lyncina kuroharai Lyncina kuroharai is a species of sea snail, a cowry, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Family (from la, familia) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity ...
'' (
Kuroda Kuroda (written: lit. "black ricefield") is a Japanese surname. Notable people with the surname include: *, Japanese painter * Akinobu Kuroda 黒田 明伸, Japanese historian * Chris Kuroda, lighting designer and operator for the band Phish and J ...
& Habe, 1961)
*''
Lyncina leucodon ''Lyncina leucodon'' is a species of sea snail, a cowry, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Family (from la, familia) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affini ...
'' ( Broderip, 1832) *''
Lyncina leviathan ''Lyncina leviathan'' is a species of tropical sea snail, a cowry, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Cypraeidae, the cowries.
'' Schilder & Schilder, 1937 *''
Lyncina lynx ''Lyncina lynx'', common name : the lynx cowry or eyed cowry, is a species of sea snail, a cowry, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family (biology), family Cypraeidae, the cowries. Description ''Lyncina lynx'' is quite common. The shells of the ...
'' ( Linnaeus,
1758 Events January–March * January 1 – Swedish biologist Carl Linnaeus (Carl von Linné) publishes in Stockholm the first volume (''Animalia'') of the 10th edition of Systema Naturae, 10th edition of ''Systema Naturae'', the sta ...
)
* † '' Lyncina maestratii'' Dolin & Lozouet, 2004 * † '' Lyncina magnifica'' Dolin & Lozouet, 2004 * † '' Lyncina miopropinqua'' Dolin & Lozouet, 2004 * † ''
Lyncina peyroti ''Lyncina'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the family Cypraeidae, the cowries. Species Species within the genus ''Lyncina'' include: *''Lyncina aliceae'' Lum, 2013 * † '' Lyncina amygdalina'' (Grateloup, 1846) * † ...
'' (Schilder, 1932) * † '' Lyncina ponderosa'' Dolin & Lozouet, 2004 * † '' Lyncina praemiocaenica'' (Venzo, 1937) * † '' Lyncina prevostina'' (Grateloup, 1847) * '' Lyncina propinqua'' (Garrett, 1879) *''
Lyncina schilderorum ''Lyncina schilderorum'', common names the sandy cowry or Schilder's cowry, is a species of sea snail, a cowry, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Cypraeidae, the cowries. This species was named in honor of Franz and Maria Schilder, two ...
'' Iredale, 1939 * '' Lyncina sulcidentata''
Gray Grey (more common in British English) or gray (more common in American English) is an intermediate color between black and white. It is a neutral or achromatic color, meaning literally that it is "without color", because it can be composed o ...
, 1824
* † '' Lyncina testicula'' Dolin & Lozouet, 2004 * † '' Lyncina titaniana'' Dolin & Lozouet, 2004 * † '' Lyncina tumida'' (Grateloup, 1834) *''
Lyncina ventriculus ''Lyncina ventriculus'', the ventral cowry, is a species of sea snail, a cowry, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Cypraeidae, the cowries. Description The shells of these uncommon cowries reach on average of length, with a minimum size ...
'' ( Lamarck, 1810) *'' Lyncina vitellus'' ( Linnaeus,
1758 Events January–March * January 1 – Swedish biologist Carl Linnaeus (Carl von Linné) publishes in Stockholm the first volume (''Animalia'') of the 10th edition of Systema Naturae, 10th edition of ''Systema Naturae'', the sta ...
)
;Species brought into synonymy: *''Lyncina argus'' ( Linnaeus,
1758 Events January–March * January 1 – Swedish biologist Carl Linnaeus (Carl von Linné) publishes in Stockholm the first volume (''Animalia'') of the 10th edition of Systema Naturae, 10th edition of ''Systema Naturae'', the sta ...
)
: synonym of ''
Arestorides argus ''Arestorides argus'', commonly called the eyed cowrie, is a species of sea snail, a cowry, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Cypraeidae, the cowries. Subspecies Two subspecies are recognized : *''Arestorides argus argus'' ( Linnaeus, ...
'' ( Linnaeus,
1758 Events January–March * January 1 – Swedish biologist Carl Linnaeus (Carl von Linné) publishes in Stockholm the first volume (''Animalia'') of the 10th edition of Systema Naturae, 10th edition of ''Systema Naturae'', the sta ...
)
* ''Lyncina aurantium'' (
Gmelin Gmelin may refer to: * Gmelin's test, a chemical test * Gmelin database, a German handbook/encyclopedia of inorganic compounds initiated by Leopold Gmelin People * Carl Christian Gmelin (1762–1837), German botanist, author of ''Flora Badensis ...
, 1791)
: synonym of ''
Callistocypraea aurantium ''Callistocypraea aurantium'', (formerly classified inside genus lyncina) common name the golden cowrie, is a species In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of b ...
'' (Gmelin, 1791) *''Lyncina broderipii''
Gray Grey (more common in British English) or gray (more common in American English) is an intermediate color between black and white. It is a neutral or achromatic color, meaning literally that it is "without color", because it can be composed o ...
in Sowerby, 1832
: synonym of ''
Callistocypraea broderipii ''Callistocypraea broderipii'' is a species of sea snail, a cowry, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Cypraeidae, the cowries. Description Callistocypraea broderipii are typically between 60mm and 90mm in length. Distribution This spec ...
'' (J. E. Gray in G. B. Sowerby I, 1832) *''Lyncina joycae'' (Clover, 1970): synonym of '' Raybaudia joycae'' (Clover, 1970) * ''Lyncina leucodon'' (Broderip, 1828): synonym of ''
Callistocypraea leucodon ''Callistocypraea'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Cypraeidae, the cowries. Species * ''Callistocypraea aurantium ''Callistocypraea aurantium'', (formerly classified inside genus lyncina) common name the ...
'' (Broderip, 1828) *''Lyncina nivosa'' ( Broderip, 1827): synonym of ''
Callistocypraea nivosa ''Callistocypraea nivosa'' is a species of sea snail, a cowry, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Cypraeidae, the cowries. Distribution This species is distributed in the Gulf of Bengal along Myanmar and Thailand and in the Pacific Ocea ...
'' (Broderip, 1827) *''Lyncina porteri'' (Cate, 1966): synonym of '' Raybaudia porteri'' (C. N. Cate, 1966)


References


External links


Troschel, F. H. (1856-1893). Das Gebiss der Schnecken zur Begründung einer natürlichen Classification. Nicolaische Verlagsbuchhandlung, Berlin.

Iredale, T. (1930). Queensland molluscan notes, No. 2. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum. 10(1): 73-88, pl. 9

Jousseaume, F. (1884). Division des Cypraeidae. Le Naturaliste. 6(52): 414-415.
Cypraeidae Gastropod genera {{Cypraeidae-stub