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Paul Jones was lynched on November 2, 1919, after being accused of attacking a fifty-year-old white woman in
Macon, Georgia Macon ( ), officially Macon–Bibb County, is a consolidated city-county in the U.S. state of Georgia. Situated near the fall line of the Ocmulgee River, it is located southeast of Atlanta and lies near the geographic center of the state of Geo ...
.


Lynching of Paul Jones

On Sunday, November 2, 1919, Paul Jones allegedly attacked a white woman about outside of Macon. Paul Jones was chased through town until he was cornered in a rail boxcar, there the woman positively identified him. A white mob of 400 people quickly assembled and over the protests of Sheriff James R. Hicks they seized Jones. His body was riddled with bullets after being lynched,The report of victium being lynched and shot appeared in an African-American newspaper "The Chicago Whip" November 15, 1919 page 1. Interestingly the report of the victium lynched in a railroad yard could help identify a lynching postcard on an unknown man taken in a Georgia railroad yard. See "Without Sanctuary" website photograph collection picture number # 12
/ref> "saturated with coal oil" and lit on fire. He was still alive as the flames consumed his body and the mob watched as he writhed in pain. There were no arrests.


Aftermath

These race riots were one of several incidents of civil unrest that began in the so-called American Red Summer of 1919, which included terrorist attacks on black communities and white oppression in over three dozen cities and counties. In most cases, white mobs attacked African American neighborhoods. In some cases, black community groups resisted the attacks, especially in Chicago and Washington DC. Most deaths occurred in rural areas during events like the
Elaine Race Riot The Elaine massacre occurred on September 30–October 2, 1919 at Hoop Spur in the vicinity of Elaine in rural Phillips County, Arkansas. As many as several hundred African Americans and five white men were killed. Estimates of deaths made in ...
in Arkansas, where an estimated 100 to 240 black people and 5 white people were killed. Also in 1919 were the Chicago Race Riot and Washington D.C. race riot which killed 38 and 39 people respectively. Both had many more non-fatal injuries and extensive property damage reaching into the millions of dollars.


See also

*
Jenkins County, Georgia, riot of 1919 The Jenkins County riot of 1919 took place on Sunday, April 13, 1919, when a series of misunderstandings and out-of-control events spiralled into two white police officers being killed. In retaliation the local white community formed mobs and rav ...
*Lynching of
Berry Washington Berry Washington ( – May 26, 1919) was a 72-year-old black man who was lynched in Milan, Georgia, in 1919. He was in jail after killing a white man who was attacking two young girls. He was taken from jail and lynched by a mob. History At 1:0 ...
in Milan, Georgia * Putnam County, Georgia, arson attack


Bibliography

Notes References * * * - Total pages: 368 * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Jones, Paul 1919 deaths 1919 murders in the United States Deaths by firearm in Georgia (U.S. state) Deaths by person in Georgia (U.S. state) Lynching deaths in Georgia (U.S. state) People murdered in Georgia (U.S. state) 1919 in Georgia (U.S. state) 1919 riots in the United States November 1919 events Arson in Georgia (U.S. state) Riots and civil disorder in Georgia (U.S. state) White American riots in the United States Racially motivated violence against African Americans Red Summer Attacks on African-American churches Deaths from fire in the United States