Lyn Chevely
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Lyn Chevli (December 24, 1931 – October 8, 2016), also credited as Lyn Chevely and Chin Lyvely, was an American cartoonist who participated in the
underground comix Underground comix are small press or self-published comic books that are often socially relevant or satirical in nature. They differ from mainstream comics in depicting content forbidden to mainstream publications by the Comics Code Authority, ...
movement. With
Joyce Farmer Joyce Farmer (born 1938 in Los Angeles, California)Vankin, Deborah"R. Crumb: Joyce Farmer’s ''Special Exits'' on par with ''Maus'',""Hero Complex," ''Los Angeles Times'' (November 28, 2010). is an American underground comix cartoonist. She was a ...
, she created the
feminist Feminism is a range of socio-political movements and ideologies that aim to define and establish the political, economic, personal, and social equality of the sexes. Feminism incorporates the position that society prioritizes the male po ...
comic-book anthology series '' Tits & Clits Comix'' (1972–1987) and ''Abortion Eve'' (1973), an educational comic book about women's newly-guaranteed
reproductive rights Reproductive rights are legal rights and freedoms relating to reproduction and reproductive health that vary amongst countries around the world. The World Health Organization defines reproductive rights as follows: Reproductive rights rest on t ...
.


Biography

Lyn Chevli was born in
Milford, Connecticut Milford is a coastal city in New Haven County, Connecticut, United States, located between New Haven and Bridgeport. The population was 50,558 at the 2020 United States Census. The city includes the village of Devon and the borough of Woodmont. ...
, on December 24, 1931, as Marilyn Keith. She graduated from
Skidmore College Skidmore College is a private liberal arts college in Saratoga Springs, New York. Approximately 2,650 students are enrolled at Skidmore pursuing a Bachelor of Arts or Bachelor of Science degree in one of more than 60 areas of study. History Sk ...
in New York and exhibited at the International Festival of Arts and Sawdust Festival as a silversmith and then sculptor. She married Narendrakumar Aditram Chevli, with whom she lived briefly in
Mumbai Mumbai (, ; also known as Bombay — the official name until 1995) is the capital city of the Indian state of Maharashtra and the ''de facto'' financial centre of India. According to the United Nations, as of 2018, Mumbai is the second- ...
. After moving to the U.S. she had two daughters, Neela (born 1957) and Shanta (born 1959). She and her children moved to California with her mother in 1961. She ran Fahrenheit 451 Books with her husband Dennis Madison in
Dana Point Dana Point () is a city located in southern Orange County, California, United States. The population was 33,107 at the 2020 census. It has one of the few harbors along the Orange County coast, and with ready access via State Route 1, it is a po ...
, and then from
Laguna Beach Laguna Beach (; ''Laguna'', Spanish for "Lagoon") is a seaside resort city located in southern Orange County, California, in the United States. It is known for its mild year-round climate, scenic coves, environmental preservation efforts, and a ...
from 1968. The store specialized in new age literature. Chevli was the designated owner of the store because she already had a reseller license in California. Fahrenheit 451 carried the new
underground comix Underground comix are small press or self-published comic books that are often socially relevant or satirical in nature. They differ from mainstream comics in depicting content forbidden to mainstream publications by the Comics Code Authority, ...
, which impressed Chevli with their anarchic spirit, but she was concerned with their male-centered content. She sold the book store in 1972, and she and
Joyce Farmer Joyce Farmer (born 1938 in Los Angeles, California)Vankin, Deborah"R. Crumb: Joyce Farmer’s ''Special Exits'' on par with ''Maus'',""Hero Complex," ''Los Angeles Times'' (November 28, 2010). is an American underground comix cartoonist. She was a ...
founded Nanny Goat Productions as a feminist publishing company, with the goal of giving a voice to female creators in the male-dominated and often misogynist underground comix movement. They published all-female '' Tits & Clits Comix'' in July 1972, preceding ''
Wimmen's Comix ''Wimmen's Comix'', later titled ''Wimmin's Comix'', is an influential all-female underground comics anthology published from 1972 to 1992. Though it covered a wide range of genres and subject matters, ''Wimmen's Comix'' focused more than other an ...
'' by a few weeks. Its first printing of 20,000 copies sold out by the next year. Because the series' title limited its exposure, the second issue appeared in 1973 under the title '' Box Comix'' ic Around this time, sellers of underground comix faced prosecution for selling obscene material, and the new owners of Fahrenheit 451 were arrested, though the charges were later dropped with help from the
American Civil Liberties Union The American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) is a nonprofit organization founded in 1920 "to defend and preserve the individual rights and liberties guaranteed to every person in this country by the Constitution and laws of the United States". T ...
. The series returned to its original title in 1976, with a new issue , and continued until its seventh issue in 1987; Chevli stopped contributing after the third issue, but continued as co-editor through the sixth. In June 1973, following the ''
Roe v. Wade ''Roe v. Wade'', 410 U.S. 113 (1973),. was a landmark decision of the U.S. Supreme Court in which the Court ruled that the Constitution of the United States conferred the right to have an abortion. The decision struck down many federal and st ...
'' Supreme Court decision on abortion, Chevli and Farmer published ''Abortion Eve'', an educational comic begun the year before about women's reproductive rights. Drawing upon their experiences as birth control and pregnancy counselors at Laguna's
Free Clinic A free clinic or walk in clinic is a health care facility in the United States offering services to economically disadvantaged individuals for free or at a nominal cost. The need for such a clinic arises in societies where there is no universal ...
, the single-issue comic book presented the stories of five women – all of them named variations on ''Eve'', each in differing circumstances – going through the process of obtaining abortions. Chevli turned to prose in 1981 when she published an erotic book for women titled ''Alida''. She wrote pieces for a number of publications, including local gay magazine ''The Blade''. She wrote two unpublished memoirs, one about her time in underground comix and another about her life in the 1950s, when she married and moved to India. Chevli died in Laguna Beach on October 8, 2016, of age-related causes.


References


Works cited

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External links


Lambiek Comiclopedia article.
{{DEFAULTSORT:Chevli, Lyn 1931 births 2016 deaths American feminist writers 20th-century American sculptors American female comics artists Female comics writers Skidmore College alumni Underground cartoonists Women in publishing 21st-century American sculptors