Lygosoma Boehmei
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''Lygosoma boehmei'' is a
species In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate s ...
of skink, a lizard in the
family Family (from la, familia) is a group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its members and of society. Idea ...
Scincidae. The species is
endemic Endemism is the state of a species being found in a single defined geographic location, such as an island, state, nation, country or other defined zone; organisms that are indigenous to a place are not endemic to it if they are also found else ...
to
Vietnam Vietnam or Viet Nam ( vi, Việt Nam, ), officially the Socialist Republic of Vietnam,., group="n" is a country in Southeast Asia, at the eastern edge of mainland Southeast Asia, with an area of and population of 96 million, making i ...
. www.reptile-database.org.


Etymology

The specific name, ''boehmei'', is in honor of German herpetologist Wolfgang Böhme.


Discovery

''L. boehmei'' was discovered in Ke Bang National Park, central Quang Binh Province, Vietnam.


Habitat

The preferred natural
habitat In ecology, the term habitat summarises the array of resources, physical and biotic factors that are present in an area, such as to support the survival and reproduction of a particular species. A species habitat can be seen as the physical ...
of ''L. boehmei'' is
forest A forest is an area of land dominated by trees. Hundreds of definitions of forest are used throughout the world, incorporating factors such as tree density, tree height, land use, legal standing, and ecological function. The United Nations' ...
, at an altitude of approximately .


Description

Dorsally Standard anatomical terms of location are used to unambiguously describe the anatomy of animals, including humans. The terms, typically derived from Latin or Greek roots, describe something in its standard anatomical position. This position prov ...
, ''L. boehmei'' is reddish brown on the body, and brownish black on the limbs and tail. Ventrally, it is light orange on the chin and throat, cream to light brownish on the body, and grayish on the tail. Ziegler et al. (2007). The
holotype A holotype is a single physical example (or illustration) of an organism, known to have been used when the species (or lower-ranked taxon) was formally described. It is either the single such physical example (or illustration) or one of sever ...
has a snout-to-vent length (SVL) of .


Behavior

''L. boehmei'' is
terrestrial Terrestrial refers to things related to land or the planet Earth. Terrestrial may also refer to: * Terrestrial animal, an animal that lives on land opposed to living in water, or sometimes an animal that lives on or near the ground, as opposed to ...
and nocturnal.


Diet

The stomach of the holotype contained the remains of an earthworm.


Reproduction

The mode of reproduction of ''L. boehmei'' is unknown.


References


Further reading

* Bobrov VV, Semenov DV (2008). 'Lizards of Vietnam'' Moscow: MK Scientific Press 236 pp. (''Riopa boehmei'', new combination). (in Russian). * Geissler P, Hartmann T, Neang T (2012). "A new species of the genus ''Lygosoma'' Hardwicke &
Gray Grey (more common in British English) or gray (more common in American English) is an intermediate color between black and white. It is a neutral or achromatic color, meaning literally that it is "without color", because it can be composed o ...
, 1827 (Squamata: Scincidae) from northeastern Cambodia, with an updated identification key to the genus ''Lygosoma'' in mainland Southeast Asia". ''Zootaxa'' 3190: 56–68. * Nguyen VS, Ho CT, Nguyen TQ (2009). ''Herpetofauna of Vietnam''. Frankfurt am Main: Chimaira / Serpents Tale. 768 pp. . * Ziegler T, Schmitz A, Heidrich A, Vu NT, Nguyen TQ (2007). "A new species of ''Lygosoma'' (Squamata: Sauria: Scincidae) from the Central Truong Son, Vietnam, with notes on its molecular phylogenetic position". ''Revue suisse de Zoologie'' 114 (2): 397–415. (''Lygosoma boehmei'', new species). Lygosoma Endemic fauna of Vietnam Reptiles of Vietnam Reptiles described in 2007 Taxa named by Thomas Ziegler (zoologist) Taxa named by Andreas Schmitz {{Lygosominae-stub