Lycoris Recoil
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is a Japanese original
anime is hand-drawn and computer-generated animation originating from Japan. Outside of Japan and in English, ''anime'' refers specifically to animation produced in Japan. However, in Japan and in Japanese, (a term derived from a shortening of ...
television series created by Spider Lily and Asaura. It was produced by
A-1 Pictures is a Japanese animation studio founded by ex- Sunrise producer Mikihiro Iwata and it is a subsidiary of Sony Music Entertainment Japan's anime production firm Aniplex. History The studio was established by SMEJ's animation production division ...
and aired from July to September 2022. A manga adaptation by Yasunori Bizen began serialization in
Media Factory , formerly is a Japanese publisher and brand company of Kadokawa Future Publishing. History It was founded on December 1, 1986, and its headquarters are situated in Shibuya, Tokyo. It is a subsidiary of Recruit Co., Ltd. Media Factory was possi ...
's manga magazine ''
Monthly Comic Flapper is a monthly Japanese seinen manga magazine, published on the 5th each month by Media Factory since November 5, 1999 as a successor to ''Comic Alpha''. The magazine celebrated its 100th issue on February 5, 2008 (March issue 2008). On July 13, ...
'' in September 2022, and a spin-off
light novel A light novel (, Hepburn: ''raito noberu'') is a style of young adult novel primarily targeting high school and middle school students. The term "light novel" is a '' wasei-eigo'', or a Japanese term formed from words in the English languag ...
, titled ''Lycoris Recoil: Ordinary Days'' by Asaura was published under ASCII Media Works' ''
Dengeki Bunko is a publishing imprint affiliated with the Japanese publishing company ASCII Media Works (formerly MediaWorks). It was established in June 1993 with the publication of '' Hyōryū Densetsu Crystania'' volume one, and is a light novel imprint ai ...
'' in September 2022 as well. A stage play adaptation of the series was performed in January 2023.


Plot

Takina Inoue is a member of a government-sponsored all-female task force of assassins and spies made up of orphans known as "Lycoris", an undercover group ( named after the flower) who eliminate criminals and terrorists in
Tokyo Tokyo (; ja, 東京, , ), officially the Tokyo Metropolis ( ja, 東京都, label=none, ), is the capital and List of cities in Japan, largest city of Japan. Formerly known as Edo, its metropolitan area () is the most populous in the world, ...
while disguised as high school students to maintain peace in Japan, with roots in a fictional pre- Meiji group named "Higanbana". However, during an operation to intercept a large exchange of firearms, she starts firing indiscriminately at the enemies in order to save a colleague that was taken as hostage, jeopardizing the safety of other Lycoris in the process. As a result, the agency dismissed her for disobeying orders. She was then transferred to work with an elite Lycoris agent Chisato Nishikigi, who is known for her involvement in the destruction of the old radio tower, on a branch of the agency that operates undercover as a
café A coffeehouse, coffee shop, or café is an establishment that primarily serves coffee of various types, notably espresso, latte, and cappuccino. Some coffeehouses may serve cold drinks, such as iced coffee and iced tea, as well as other non ...
called "LycoReco". Intending to be reinstated back to the agency, Takina cooperates with Chisato on managing the café, while the peace that is being protected by the Lycoris is being challenged by terrorists led by Majima.


Characters


LycoReco

; : :A highly skilled and happy-go-lucky Lycoris agent. She works at the LycoReco, a branch of DA that covers as a
café A coffeehouse, coffee shop, or café is an establishment that primarily serves coffee of various types, notably espresso, latte, and cappuccino. Some coffeehouses may serve cold drinks, such as iced coffee and iced tea, as well as other non ...
serving both Western and Japanese sweets. Considered to be the agency's greatest agent in its history, Chisato can dodge bullets even at
point blank range Point-blank range is any distance over which a certain firearm can hit a target without the need to compensate for bullet drop, and can be adjusted over a wide range of distances by sighting in the firearm. If the bullet leaves the barrel paral ...
, a skill regarded as 'superhuman'. She uses a gun given to her when she was young by Yoshimatsu, a member of the Alan Institute, and loads it with
rubber bullet Rubber bullets (also called rubber baton rounds) are a type of baton round. Despite the name, rubber bullets typically have either a metal core with a rubber coating, or are a homogeneous admixture with rubber being a minority component. Alth ...
s. She possesses an
artificial heart An artificial heart is a device that replaces the heart. Artificial hearts are typically used to bridge the time to heart transplantation, or to permanently replace the heart in the case that a heart transplant (from a deceased human or, exper ...
, provided by the Institute to extend her life. Due to a sabotage on her heart after she refused to use her abilities to kill, her lifespan drops to around two months. ; : :A serious and confident Lycoris agent, Takina possesses immense skills as a Lycoris agent, often going out of her way to complete missions on her own. After she indiscriminately fires at the enemies during an operation to intercept a firearms transaction in order to save a colleague, the agency dismisses her, as she ignored orders and compromised the lives of the other agents at the scene. The agency transfers her to LycoReco. Wanting to be reinstated, she cooperates with Chisato on managing the café, as well as on their missions. ; : :A skilled
hacker A hacker is a person skilled in information technology who uses their technical knowledge to achieve a goal or overcome an obstacle, within a computerized system by non-standard means. Though the term ''hacker'' has become associated in popu ...
that goes under the code name "Walnut". She is first introduced wearing a squirrel suit. She is responsible for a hack of the DA's Radiata, an
artificial intelligence Artificial intelligence (AI) is intelligence—perceiving, synthesizing, and inferring information—demonstrated by machines, as opposed to intelligence displayed by animals and humans. Example tasks in which this is done include speech r ...
regarded as being impenetrable. However, when her life becomes in danger due to competition from her rival "Robota", she requests security from LycoReco. After she was "killed" by mercenaries working under Robota, she starts living and working at LycoReco in exchange of support during LycoReco's missions. "Walnut" is actually the name of an artificial intelligence program that she operates. ; : :An Afro-Japanese man who is the manager of LycoReco. He is seen by Chisato as a
father figure A father figure is usually an older man, normally one with power, authority, or strength, with whom one can identify on a deeply psychology, psychological level and who generates emotions generally felt towards one's father. Despite the literal te ...
, alongside Yoshimatsu. Like Yoshimatsu, he also saw Chisato as a weapon for killing, though he later underwent a change of heart. He is a former DA instructor who left the organization, though he still supports them through LycoReco. ; : :A worker at LycoReco, who was previously a member of the Intelligence Division of DA. She helps Chisato during her missions, notably when the hacker Walnut requests security detail. She desperately desires to get married, even going so far as to accepting a job at the LycoReco in hopes of meeting a man.


Direct Attack

; : :A First Lycoris agent and Takina's former team leader. She resents Takina for disobeying her orders and holds a rivalry with Chisato. She was among those who trained Chisato when she was still young. ; : :A Second Lycoris agent who replaces Takina after she was dismissed by the agency. ; : :The Direct Attack's commander, she oversees the operations of the entire organization. She prioritizes the secrecy of the agency from the public, even if it means using elaborate cover-ups on incidents and using Lycoris agents as scapegoats.


Alan Institute

; : :A member of the Alan Institute. He sees Chisato as a weapon for killing, a vision he initially shared with Mika. He gave Chisato an artificial heart produced by the Institute, in hopes that she would become a skilled assassin. He frequently drops by LycoReco as a customer, though his identity is kept secret to Chisato until later in the series.


Others

; : :An Alan Institute child who was also seen as a genius for killing and serves as the main antagonist. Unlike Chisato, Majima becomes a terrorist, seeking for a "balance" in an otherwise peaceful world. He is involved in several terrorist incidents, most notably during the destruction of the old radio tower and an attack on a subway station, though both are covered up by DA. He works with the hacker Robota to expose DA to the public, and took an interest with Chisato after their encounter at the old radio tower attack. As he was initially born blind, he has developed a strong sense of hearing, which he can use to recognize people and events. ; : :A hacker wearing a robot-shaped headgear who works with Majima in exposing DA. He regards himself as the "world's greatest hacker" after he "killed" Walnut. He provides support for Majima and his group.


Development and production

When Asaura's former editor-in-charge had a meeting about ''
Saekano ''Saekano: How to Raise a Boring Girlfriend'', known in Japan as and the short form is a Japanese romantic comedy light novel series written by Fumiaki Maruto, with illustrations by Kurehito Misaki. Fujimi Shobo published thirteen ...
'' with Shin-ichirō Kashiwada, a producer from
A-1 Pictures is a Japanese animation studio founded by ex- Sunrise producer Mikihiro Iwata and it is a subsidiary of Sony Music Entertainment Japan's anime production firm Aniplex. History The studio was established by SMEJ's animation production division ...
, he talked about Asaura's works, "this guy is crazy." He then introduced Asaura to Kashiwada. Later, Asaura received an invitation to a new anime project. Kashiwada had read Asaura's ''Death Need Round'', which is a "
girls with guns Girls with guns is a subgenre of action films and animation that portray a female protagonist engaged in shootouts. The genre typically involves gun-play, stunts and martial arts action. Cinema The 1985 Hong Kong film ''Yes, Madam'', directed ...
" work before he invited Asaura to the project. Asaura, therefore, decided to include guns in the new story. He created the main characters and the worldview, with some deliverables including the synopsis and a few short novels. Asaura's initial pitch was rejected as too violent and dark to be broadcast on television, and was eventually reworked to have a lighter tone after Adachi joined the project as director. In ''Lycoris Recoil'', some scenes take place in
Sumida, Tokyo is a special ward located in Tokyo Metropolis, Japan. The English translation of its Japanese self-designation is Sumida City. As of May 1, 2015, the ward has an estimated population of 257,300, and a population density of 18,690 persons per k ...
and features Kinshichō Park,
Sumida Aquarium is a public aquarium located on the 5th and 6th floors of the Commercial complex "Tokyo Solamachi" in Tokyo Skytree of Sumida, Tokyo. Exhibits Sumida Aquarium was built in the Commercial complex "Tokyo Solamachi" in the Tokyo Skytree, and open ...
, water bus on Sumida River, aerial view of
Ryōgoku is a district in Sumida, Tokyo. It is surrounded by various districts in Sumida, Chūō, and Taitō wards: Yokoami, Midori, Chitose, Higashi Nihonbashi, and Yanagibashi. In 1659, the Ryōgoku Bridge was built, spanning the Sumida River j ...
, etc.


Media


Anime

The series was announced in December 2021. It was produced by
A-1 Pictures is a Japanese animation studio founded by ex- Sunrise producer Mikihiro Iwata and it is a subsidiary of Sony Music Entertainment Japan's anime production firm Aniplex. History The studio was established by SMEJ's animation production division ...
and directed by Shingo Adachi, and features an original story by Asaura, character designs by Imigimuru, and music composed by Shūhei Mutsuki. The series aired from July 2 to September 24, 2022, on
Tokyo MX JOMX-DTV, branded as Tokyo MX (officially stylized as TOKYO MX), is an independent television station in Tokyo, Japan, owned by the . It is the only television station that exclusively serves the city. It competes with Nippon TV, TV Asahi, NH ...
, GYT, GTV, and BS11. The opening theme song is "Alive" by
ClariS Claris International Inc., formerly FileMaker Inc., is a computer software development company formed as a subsidiary company of Apple Inc., Apple Computer (now Apple Inc.) in 1987. It was given the source code and copyrights to several program ...
, while the ending theme song is by Sayuri.
Aniplex of America Aniplex of America Inc. or Aniplex USA is the U.S. distribution enterprise of Aniplex, an anime and music production company owned by Sony Music Entertainment Japan. It was established in March 2005 in Santa Monica, California, with the goal o ...
licensed the series outside of Asia and streamed it on Crunchyroll for an English simulcast and SimulDub, from August 20, 2022. Plus Media Networks Asia licensed the series in Southeast Asia and they released it on Aniplus Asia. On February 11, 2023, a new animation project was announced.


Episode list


Manga

A manga adaptation of ''Lycoris Recoil'' by Yasunori Bizen began serialization in
Media Factory , formerly is a Japanese publisher and brand company of Kadokawa Future Publishing. History It was founded on December 1, 1986, and its headquarters are situated in Shibuya, Tokyo. It is a subsidiary of Recruit Co., Ltd. Media Factory was possi ...
's manga magazine ''
Monthly Comic Flapper is a monthly Japanese seinen manga magazine, published on the 5th each month by Media Factory since November 5, 1999 as a successor to ''Comic Alpha''. The magazine celebrated its 100th issue on February 5, 2008 (March issue 2008). On July 13, ...
'' on September 5, 2022. An official anthology was released on December 22, 2022.


Light novel

A spin-off
light novel A light novel (, Hepburn: ''raito noberu'') is a style of young adult novel primarily targeting high school and middle school students. The term "light novel" is a '' wasei-eigo'', or a Japanese term formed from words in the English languag ...
, titled ''Lycoris Recoil: Ordinary Days'' by Asaura was published under ASCII Media Works' ''
Dengeki Bunko is a publishing imprint affiliated with the Japanese publishing company ASCII Media Works (formerly MediaWorks). It was established in June 1993 with the publication of '' Hyōryū Densetsu Crystania'' volume one, and is a light novel imprint ai ...
'' imprint on September 9, 2022.


Stage play

A stage play adaptation was announced on November 18, 2022. It was performed at Tennozu Galaxy Theater from January 7 to January 15, 2023, produced by Office Endless, directed by Akira Yamazaki, and written by Yо̄ Hosaka.


Reception


Audience response

''Lycoris Recoil'' ranked first in the Anime Corner Summer 2022 Weekly Poll chart for three consecutive weeks since its premiere and would eventually top the site's Summer 2022 Anime of the Season Ranking. The series would end up in 8th place for Anime Corner's 2022 Anime of the Year Ranking. In a survey of "Favorite TV Anime of 2022" by Japanese anime website AnimeAnime.jp, ''Lycoris Recoil'' ended up on the number one spot, with a reported 12.3% of the overall vote. As of August 24, 2022, ''Lycoris Recoil'' became the "Most-Watched Anime from the summer season" in Japan, ranking 6th place overall among the "Top 10 Most-Watched Anime in Japan" for August 2022; the series retained 6th place on the list for September 2022. In a tweet, ''
Metal Gear is a series of techno-thriller stealth games created by Hideo Kojima. Developed and published by Konami, the first game, ''Metal Gear'', was released in 1987 for MSX home computers. The player often takes control of a special forces operativ ...
'' series creator Hideo Kojima praised ''Lycoris Recoil''. Kojima later accepted a request to write an endorsement which was slated to be featured on the cover of ''Lycoris Recoil: Ordinary Days'', the series' then upcoming
light novel A light novel (, Hepburn: ''raito noberu'') is a style of young adult novel primarily targeting high school and middle school students. The term "light novel" is a '' wasei-eigo'', or a Japanese term formed from words in the English languag ...
spinoff. On August 22, 2022, Kadokawa stated that the novel had sold so well in pre-orders that they had requested a second printing ahead of its September 9 release, which series creator Asaura noted was a rare occurrence.


Sales

The first volume of the
Blu-ray The Blu-ray Disc (BD), often known simply as Blu-ray, is a digital optical disc data storage format. It was invented and developed in 2005 and released on June 20, 2006 worldwide. It is designed to supersede the DVD format, and capable of st ...
release became the "Best-Selling TV Anime Disc" in Japan, with around 29,414 copies sold as of November 19, 2022. The second volume of the Blu-ray release sold around 22,322 copies in its first five days of sales. The third volume of the Blu-ray release sold 23,937 copies as of November 27, 2022. The fourth volume of the Blu-ray release sold 21,534 copies as of December 25, 2022. In its yearly sales chart,
Oricon , established in 1999, is the holding company at the head of a Japanese corporate group that supplies statistics and information on music and the music industry in Japan and Western music. It started as, which was founded by Sōkō Koike in ...
revealed that ''Lycoris Recoil: Ordinary Days'' became the fifth best selling individual light novel volume in Japan, having sold an estimated 142,610 physical copies.


Accolades

In the 7th Crunchyroll Anime Awards, ''Lycoris Recoil'' was nominated for eight categories, including Anime of the Year.


Critical reception

Contributors at '' Anime News Network'' and ''Anime Feminist'' gave mixed reception. The series was praised for the characters and visuals, but was also criticized for its "glorification" of
political Politics (from , ) is the set of activities that are associated with making decisions in groups, or other forms of power relations among individuals, such as the distribution of resources or status. The branch of social science that stud ...
and state violence. In the site's full review of the first three episodes, published later, Christopher Farris praised the series for its revival of the
girls with guns Girls with guns is a subgenre of action films and animation that portray a female protagonist engaged in shootouts. The genre typically involves gun-play, stunts and martial arts action. Cinema The 1985 Hong Kong film ''Yes, Madam'', directed ...
subgenre, the characters, and action sequences. However, he expressed some concern that the show's attempt to combine the genre with
slice of life Slice of life is a depiction of mundane experiences in art and entertainment. In theater, slice of life refers to naturalism, while in literary parlance it is a narrative technique in which a seemingly arbitrary sequence of events in a characte ...
story elements could become "mere distractions" and potentially sidestep any narrative address of the premise's political implications. Discussing the first four episodes in ''Anime Feminist''s "check-in" for the summer 2022 anime season, Caitlin Moore described the series as strong entertainment, praising the action, visuals, and character designs, as well as the possible queer
subtext Subtext is any content of a creative work, which is not announced explicitly (by characters or author), but is implicit, or becomes something understood by the audience. Subtext has been used historically to imply controversial subjects without ...
of the relationships in the show but noted the perceived tonal dissonance and continued lack of clarity as to its moral or political positions on the subject matter of state violence.


See also

* ''
Ben-To is a Japanese light novel series written by Asaura, with illustrations by Kaito Shibano. Shueisha published 15 novels from February 2008 to February 2014. Shibano also illustrates three manga adaptations, and a fourth manga is drawn by San ...
'': light novel series by the original story provider, Asaura. * ''
This Art Club Has a Problem! or ''Konobi'' for short, is a Japanese manga series written and illustrated by Imigimuru. It focuses on the adventures of the members of Tsukimori Middle School's art club, where only Usami Mizuki cares about art at all. The president is alwa ...
'': manga series by the character designer, Imigimuru.


Notes


References


External links

* * * {{Comic Flapper 2022 anime television series debuts 2022 Japanese novels A-1 Pictures Action anime and manga Anime with original screenplays Aniplex franchises Bandai Namco franchises Comedy anime and manga Crunchyroll anime Dengeki Bunko Dentsu Espionage in anime and manga Fiction about government Fiction about rebellions Girls with guns anime and manga Kadokawa Dwango franchises Media Factory manga Science fiction anime and manga Seinen manga Sony Pictures Entertainment Japan franchises Slice of life anime and manga Television series about intelligence agencies Television series about World War III Television series set in the future Television shows set in Tokyo Terrorism in fiction Tokyo MX original programming War in anime and manga