Lutterworth Town Hall
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Lutterworth Town Hall is a municipal building in the High Street in
Lutterworth Lutterworth is a market town and civil parish in the Harborough district of Leicestershire, England. The town is located in southern Leicestershire, close to the borders with Warwickshire and Northamptonshire. It is located north of Rugby, ...
,
Leicestershire Leicestershire ( ; postal abbreviation Leics.) is a ceremonial and non-metropolitan county in the East Midlands, England. The county borders Nottinghamshire to the north, Lincolnshire to the north-east, Rutland to the east, Northamptonshire t ...
, England. The structure, which operates as a community events venue, is a Grade II
listed building In the United Kingdom, a listed building or listed structure is one that has been placed on one of the four statutory lists maintained by Historic England in England, Historic Environment Scotland in Scotland, in Wales, and the Northern Irel ...
.


History

In the 1830s the town masters of Lutterworth decided to commission a building for civic events: it was agreed that the cost of construction would be financed by the Lutterworth Town Estate, an entity established for the benefit of local residents. The site they chose on the east side of the High Street was owned by
Basil Feilding, 7th Earl of Denbigh William Basil Percy Feilding, 7th Earl of Denbigh, 6th Earl of Desmond, GCH, PC (25 March 1796 – 25 June 1865), styled Viscount Feilding between 1799 and 1800, was a British peer and courtier. Background and education Feilding was the eldest ...
who agreed to sell the land. The new building was designed by
Joseph Hansom Joseph Aloysius Hansom (26 October 1803 – 29 June 1882) was a British architect working principally in the Gothic Revival style. He invented the Hansom cab and founded the eminent architectural journal, ''The Builder'', in 1843. Career Ha ...
in the neoclassical style, built in stone with a
stucco Stucco or render is a construction material made of aggregates, a binder, and water. Stucco is applied wet and hardens to a very dense solid. It is used as a decorative coating for walls and ceilings, exterior walls, and as a sculptural and a ...
finish at a cost of £1,600 and was completed in 1836. The design involved a symmetrical main frontage with three bays facing onto the High Street; the ground floor was rusticated and arcaded while the first floor featured a blind tetrastyle
portico A portico is a porch leading to the entrance of a building, or extended as a colonnade, with a roof structure over a walkway, supported by columns or enclosed by walls. This idea was widely used in ancient Greece and has influenced many cult ...
with
Ionic order The Ionic order is one of the three canonic orders of classical architecture, the other two being the Doric and the Corinthian. There are two lesser orders: the Tuscan (a plainer Doric), and the rich variant of Corinthian called the composite or ...
columns supporting an
entablature An entablature (; nativization of Italian , from "in" and "table") is the superstructure of moldings and bands which lies horizontally above columns, resting on their capitals. Entablatures are major elements of classical architecture, and ...
, a frieze and a
pediment Pediments are gables, usually of a triangular shape. Pediments are placed above the horizontal structure of the lintel, or entablature, if supported by columns. Pediments can contain an overdoor and are usually topped by hood moulds. A pedimen ...
with an
oculus Oculus (a term from Latin ''oculus'', meaning 'eye'), may refer to the following Architecture * Oculus (architecture), a circular opening in the centre of a dome or in a wall Arts, entertainment, and media * ''Oculus'' (film), a 2013 American ...
in the tympanum. The wings, which were curved, featured on the ground floor, a square sash window on the left and a recessed doorway on the right and, on the first floor, three round headed windows on each side. The architect had planned to erect a statue of the
philosopher A philosopher is a person who practices or investigates philosophy. The term ''philosopher'' comes from the grc, φιλόσοφος, , translit=philosophos, meaning 'lover of wisdom'. The coining of the term has been attributed to the Greek th ...
, John Wycliffe, who had served as rector of St Mary's Church, in the centre of the portico; however, this proposal was abandoned on the basis of its high cost. Internally, the principal rooms were the corn exchange and market hall on the ground floor together with an assembly hall, which featured a large
chandelier A chandelier (; also known as girandole, candelabra lamp, or least commonly suspended lights) is a branched ornamental light fixture designed to be mounted on ceilings or walls. Chandeliers are often ornate, and normally use incandescent li ...
with silver candle holders, on the first floor. In 1890, the town hall was the venue for a meeting, chaired by Marston Buszard
Q.C. QC may refer to: * Queen's Counsel, the title of a King's Counsel, a type of lawyer in Commonwealth countries, during the reign of a queen * Quality control, the process of meeting products and services to consumer expectations Places * Quebec, ...
, at which it was overwhelmingly agreed to support proposals for the Manchester, Sheffield and Lincolnshire Railway, despite the route coming within of the town centre. Following significant population growth, largely associated with the status of Lutterworth as a market town, the area became a
rural district Rural districts were a type of local government area – now superseded – established at the end of the 19th century in England, Wales, and Ireland for the administration of predominantly rural areas at a level lower than that of the Ad ...
in 1894. The new council continued to use the town hall for civic events but based its council officers and their departments in council offices in Coventry Road. The building was also used as the local magistrates' court until 1906 when a dedicated courthouse was established in Gilmorton Road. At around the same time, the arcading on the ground floor of the town floor was infilled with sash windows and a new dance floor was laid in the assembly hall. In 1984, ownership of the building was transferred to an entity known as the Lutterworth Town Hall Charity, which was managed by independent trustees with the objective of preserving and maintaining the building. The charity carried out a programme of refurbishment works, which included the installation of a lift, at a cost of £45,000 in the late 1980s. The building became an approved venue for weddings and civil partnership ceremonies in January 2012 and a further programme of refurbishment works, which included the upgrade of the lift and which was part funded by
Tarmac Tarmac may refer to: Engineered surfaces * Tarmacadam, a mainly historical tar-based material for macadamising road surfaces, patented in 1902 * Asphalt concrete, a macadamising material using asphalt instead of tar which has largely superseded ta ...
, was completed in summer 2021.


References

{{reflist Government buildings completed in 1836 City and town halls in Leicestershire Lutterworth Grade II listed buildings in Leicestershire