Lutheran Church, 's-Hertogenbosch
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The Lutheran Church of 's-Hertogenbosch is a former church in 's-Hertogenbosch.


History


Previous buildings at the site

In 1619, there was a brewery called (the gilded beer wagon) at the site. The building continued to carry this name after it had ceased to be a brewery. The house had a wooden façade. The French Calvinist community of 's-Hertogenbosch had come into the city after the
Siege of 's-Hertogenbosch The siege of 's-Hertogenbosch also known as the ''siege of Bois-Le-Duc''Markham pp. 435-38 was an action in 1629, during the Eighty Years' War and the Anglo–Spanish War in which a Dutch and English army captured the city of 's-Hertogenbosch. ...
. It first used St. Anne's chapel, and after that was broken down in 1819, it moved to St. Gertrude's.


Construction

The current church was built for the French Calvinist community in 's-Hertogenbosch in 1847. It bought the former brewery, and on 8 June 1846 the construction of the church was tendered. Plans were available with the architect and surveyor A. van Veggel. On 19 December 1847 the new church was consecrated.


Lutheran Church

In 1956 the Evangelical Lutheran Church took the current church into use. It had a previous church in the same street. In 2004 this denomination merged into the Protestant Church in the Netherlands.


The Building

The architect designed the church in
Gothic Revival architecture Gothic Revival (also referred to as Victorian Gothic, neo-Gothic, or Gothick) is an Architectural style, architectural movement that began in the late 1740s in England. The movement gained momentum and expanded in the first half of the 19th cent ...
. An optical comparison with the
Swan Brothers' House The Swan Brothers' House in 's-Hertogenbosch is a museum and the home of a famous medieval confraternity. History In 1318 the Illustre Lieve Vrouwe Broederschap (Brotherhood of the famous Blessed Lady) was founded in 's-Hertogenbosch. Its re ...
is interesting. The pinnacles on the façade were removed in 1890, when they became a danger to passers-by. The church was renovated in 1996. The pinnacles might have returned at that time. On the inside the church had
groin vault A groin vault or groined vault (also sometimes known as a double barrel vault or cross vault) is produced by the intersection at right angles of two barrel vaults. Honour, H. and J. Fleming, (2009) ''A World History of Art''. 7th edn. London: Lau ...
s from plaster. The windows in the side walls are high-up because of the buildings to the sides. Carved oak banks with wrought iron neo-Gothic decorations, candelabras, and prayer book holders date from the time of construction. The oak pulpit dates from about 1625, and originates from the Old St. Peter church that was demolished in 1645-1646. The copper
lectern A lectern is a reading desk with a slanted top, on which documents or books are placed as support for reading aloud, as in a scripture reading, lecture, or sermon. A lectern is usually attached to a stand or affixed to some other form of support. ...
dates from 1690. The sounding board dates from 1844. The organ from 1780 was probably built by J.S. Strümphler. In 2014 this organ was moved to the Protestant Church of 's-Hertogenbosch. A peculiarity is the grave of Anthoni Gunther, Prince of Holstein-Beck. Anthoni was one of the highest ranking officers in the Dutch Army, and became governor of 's-Hertogenbosch in 1733. He died in 1744 and was then buried in the Old Lutheran Church of 's-Hertogenbosch. In 1956 this Old Lutheran Church was demolished, and the grave of Anthoni also moved to the current church.


Current status

After the Lutheran Church was no longer used as a church, ownership was transferred t
Monumenten Beheer Brabant (MBB)
in ultimo 2008. This organization finds suitable uses for monuments that are in line with their historic value. It is now the home of Wijdoendingen, a marketing company that focuses on Experience Design.


References

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Notes

{{Reflist, 2 Churches in 's-Hertogenbosch Lutheran churches in the Netherlands 19th-century Lutheran churches 19th-century churches in the Netherlands